Sites & cities by cultures

3677 sites & cities

add remove
Oldowan (4)

Existed from ca. 2,600,000 B.C.E to ca. 1,700,000 B.C.E
Other names : Mode I, Oldowayen
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oldowan
El Kowm
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Al Kawm, Nadaouiyeh Aïn Askar
First trace of activity : ca. 500,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6,300 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of El Kowm
Le Bois-de-Riquet
Today in : France
First trace of activity : ca. 1,200,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Le Bois-de-Riquet
Olduvai Gorge
Today in : Tanzania, United Republic of
Recorded names : Oldupai Gorge
First trace of activity : ca. 1,800,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Olduvai Gorge
Wonderwerk Cave
Today in : South Africa
First trace of activity : ca. 2,000,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Wonderwerk Cave

add remove
Acheulean (4)

Existed from ca. 1,760,000 B.C.E to ca. 130,000 B.C.E
Other names : Acheulian, Acheuléen
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acheulean
Barda Balka
Today in : Iraq
First trace of activity : ca. 120,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 60,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Barda Balka
Le Bois-de-Riquet
Today in : France
First trace of activity : ca. 1,200,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Le Bois-de-Riquet
Saint-Acheul
Today in : France
Recorded names : Jardin archéologique de Saint-Acheul
First trace of activity : ca. 450,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 80,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Saint-Acheul
Wonderwerk Cave
Today in : South Africa
First trace of activity : ca. 2,000,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Wonderwerk Cave

add remove
Acheulo-Yabrudian complex (3)

Existed from ca. 400,000 B.C.E to ca. 220,000 B.C.E
Other names : Mugharan Tradition, AYCC, Yabroudien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acheulo-Yabrudian_complex
El Kowm
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Al Kawm, Nadaouiyeh Aïn Askar
First trace of activity : ca. 500,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6,300 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of El Kowm
Misliya cave
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : מערת מיסליה, Brotzen Cave
First trace of activity : ca. 300,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 150,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Misliya cave
Qesem cave
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : מערת קסם
First trace of activity : ca. 41,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 21,800 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Qesem cave

add remove
Sintashta culture (4)

Existed from ca. 220,000 B.C.E to ca. 180,000 B.C.E
Other names : Sintashta-Petrovka culture, Sintashta-Arkaim culture
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sintashta_culture
Arkaïm
Today in : Russian Federation
Recorded names : Аркаим
First trace of activity : ca. 17th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 16th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Arkaïm
Krivoye Lake
Today in : Russian Federation
Recorded names : Krivoye Ozero
First trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Krivoye Lake
Petrovka
Today in : Russian Federation
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Petrovka
Sintashta
Today in : Russian Federation
Recorded names : Синташта́, Sintachta
First trace of activity : ca. 29th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sintashta

add remove
Mousterian (10)

Existed from ca. 160,000 B.C.E to ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Other names : Mode III, Moustérien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mousterian
Akhshtyrskaya Cave
Today in : Russian Federation
Recorded names : Big Kazachebrodskaya
First trace of activity : ca. 200,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 35,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Akhshtyrskaya Cave
El Kowm
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Al Kawm, Nadaouiyeh Aïn Askar
First trace of activity : ca. 500,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6,300 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of El Kowm
Erq el Ahmar
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Erk el Ahmar
First trace of activity : ca. 46,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erq el Ahmar
Le Bois-de-Riquet
Today in : France
First trace of activity : ca. 1,200,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Le Bois-de-Riquet
Obi-Rakhmat Grotto
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : غار آب رحمت
First trace of activity : ca. 90,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 60,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Obi-Rakhmat Grotto
Qafzeh cave
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : מערת קפזה, Me'arat Qafzeh, Kedumim cave, מערת קדומים, Me'arat Kedumim, Ha'kfitza cave, מערת הקפיצה, Me'arat Hakfitzah, Mount Precipice, הר קדומים, Har Kedumim
First trace of activity : ca. 130,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 50,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Qafzeh cave
Shanidar Cave
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : ,ئەشکەوتی شانەدەر, Şaneder, Zewî Çemî Şaneder, كَهَف شانِدَر‎
First trace of activity : ca. 70,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,600 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shanidar Cave
Tel Qashish
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : תל קשיש, Tel Kashish, Tell el-Qassis, Ein Qashish, Helkath?, Dabeshet?
First trace of activity : ca. 70,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Qashish
Umm el Tlel
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tell Oumn Teil
First trace of activity : ca. 73,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Umm el Tlel
Vršac
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Podvršan, Вршац, Vârșeț, Versec, Versecz, Werschetz, Virşac, Verşe, Vrscia?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vršac

add remove
Emiran culture (6)

Existed from ca. 100,000 B.C.E to ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Other names : Culture émirienne
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emiran
Beirut
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Biryt, Βηρυτός, Bhrytos, Bērutós, Berytus, Béryte, Laodicea in Phoenicia, Λαοδίκεια ἡ ἐν Φοινίκῃ, Laodicea in Canaan, Beyrouth, بيروت‎, Bayrūt, Berot, Biruta, Bērytós, Colonia Iulia Augusta Felix Berytus
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beirut
Kebara Cave
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : מערת כבארה, Me'arat Kebbara, مغارة الكبارة, Mugharat al-Kabara
First trace of activity : ca. 58,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kebara Cave
Ksar Akil
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Ksar 'Akil, Ksar Aqil, Egbert, Ethelruda
First trace of activity : ca. 49,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ksar Akil
Mugharat el-Wad
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : El Wad Cave, HaNahal Cave, מערת הנחל, El Wad Terrace
First trace of activity : ca. 43,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11,700 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mugharat el-Wad
Qafzeh cave
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : מערת קפזה, Me'arat Qafzeh, Kedumim cave, מערת קדומים, Me'arat Kedumim, Ha'kfitza cave, מערת הקפיצה, Me'arat Hakfitzah, Mount Precipice, הר קדומים, Har Kedumim
First trace of activity : ca. 130,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 50,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Qafzeh cave
Umm el Tlel
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tell Oumn Teil
First trace of activity : ca. 73,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Umm el Tlel

add remove
Ahmarian culture (4)

Existed from ca. 46,000 B.C.E to ca. 42,000 B.C.E
Other names : Culture Ahmarienne, Ahmarien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmarian
Erq el Ahmar
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Erk el Ahmar
First trace of activity : ca. 46,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erq el Ahmar
Ksar Akil
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Ksar 'Akil, Ksar Aqil, Egbert, Ethelruda
First trace of activity : ca. 49,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ksar Akil
Manot Cave
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : מערת מנות‎, Me'arat Manot
First trace of activity : ca. 44,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 31,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Manot Cave
Mugharat el-Wad
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : El Wad Cave, HaNahal Cave, מערת הנחל, El Wad Terrace
First trace of activity : ca. 43,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11,700 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mugharat el-Wad

add remove
Aurignacian

Existed from ca. 41,000 B.C.E to ca. 26,000 B.C.E
Other names : Aurignacien, Industrie lithique de mode 4
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aurignacian

add remove
Levantine Aurignacian (6)

Existed from ca. 33,000 B.C.E to ca. 27,000 B.C.E
Other names : Antelian
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levantine_Aurignacian
Hayonim Cave
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : מערת היונים, Me'arat HaYonim
First trace of activity : ca. 250,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 12,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hayonim Cave
Kebara Cave
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : מערת כבארה, Me'arat Kebbara, مغارة الكبارة, Mugharat al-Kabara
First trace of activity : ca. 58,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kebara Cave
Ksar Akil
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Ksar 'Akil, Ksar Aqil, Egbert, Ethelruda
First trace of activity : ca. 49,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ksar Akil
Manot Cave
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : מערת מנות‎, Me'arat Manot
First trace of activity : ca. 44,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 31,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Manot Cave
Mugharat el-Wad
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : El Wad Cave, HaNahal Cave, מערת הנחל, El Wad Terrace
First trace of activity : ca. 43,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11,700 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mugharat el-Wad
Raqefet Cave
Today in : Israel
First trace of activity : ca. 11,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9,700 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Raqefet Cave

add remove
Gravettian

Existed from ca. 31,000 B.C.E to ca. 15,000 B.C.E
Other names : Gravettien, Gravettien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravettian

add remove
Zarzian culture (3)

Existed from ca. 18,000 B.C.E to ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Other names : Zarzi culture, Zarzien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zarzian_culture
Palegawra Cave
Today in : Iraq
First trace of activity : ca. 15,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11,400 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Palegawra Cave
Shanidar Cave
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : ,ئەشکەوتی شانەدەر, Şaneder, Zewî Çemî Şaneder, كَهَف شانِدَر‎
First trace of activity : ca. 70,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,600 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shanidar Cave
Warwasi
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
First trace of activity : ca. 20,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 12,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Warwasi

add remove
Kebarian culture (3)

Existed from ca. 18,000 B.C.E to ca. 12,500 B.C.E
Other names : Kebaran, Kébarien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kebaran
Kebara Cave
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : מערת כבארה, Me'arat Kebbara, مغارة الكبارة, Mugharat al-Kabara
First trace of activity : ca. 58,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kebara Cave
Nahal Oren
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : נחל אורן, Wadi Fallah
First trace of activity : ca. 16,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nahal Oren
Tel Qashish
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : תל קשיש, Tel Kashish, Tell el-Qassis, Ein Qashish, Helkath?, Dabeshet?
First trace of activity : ca. 70,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Qashish

add remove
Magdalenian (1)

Existed from ca. 15,000 B.C.E to ca. 10,000 B.C.E
Other names : Madelenian, Magdalénien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magdalenian
Le Bois-de-Riquet
Today in : France
First trace of activity : ca. 1,200,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Le Bois-de-Riquet

add remove
Natufian culture (19)

Existed from ca. 12,500 B.C.E to ca. 9,500 B.C.E
Other names : Natoufien, Natufien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natufian_culture
Abu Salem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Harifian Industry type site
First trace of activity : ca. 10,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abu Salem
'Ain Mallaha
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Eynan
First trace of activity : ca. 12,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of 'Ain Mallaha
Baaz Rockshelter
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
First trace of activity : ca. 34,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Baaz Rockshelter
Bawwab al Ghazal
Today in : Jordan
First trace of activity : ca. 8,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6,100 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bawwab al Ghazal
Beidha
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : البيضا‎, al-baīḍā, Bayda
First trace of activity : ca. 11,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beidha
Beirut
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Biryt, Βηρυτός, Bhrytos, Bērutós, Berytus, Béryte, Laodicea in Phoenicia, Λαοδίκεια ἡ ἐν Φοινίκῃ, Laodicea in Canaan, Beyrouth, بيروت‎, Bayrūt, Berot, Biruta, Bērytós, Colonia Iulia Augusta Felix Berytus
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beirut
Dibsi Faraj
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Athis?, Neocaesarea?, Qasrin
First trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dibsi Faraj
Erq el Ahmar
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Erk el Ahmar
First trace of activity : ca. 46,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erq el Ahmar
Hayonim Cave
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : מערת היונים, Me'arat HaYonim
First trace of activity : ca. 250,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 12,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hayonim Cave
Iraq ed-Dubb
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : Iraq ed Dubb
First trace of activity : ca. 9,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Iraq ed-Dubb
Jayrud
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Geroda, جيرود‎, Jerud, Jayroud, Jairoud
First trace of activity : ca. 9,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jayrud
Jericho
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : Arīḥā, Reaẖ?, Yeriḥo, Tell es-Sultan
First trace of activity : ca. 9,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jericho
Kebara Cave
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : מערת כבארה, Me'arat Kebbara, مغارة الكبارة, Mugharat al-Kabara
First trace of activity : ca. 58,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kebara Cave
Mugharat el-Wad
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : El Wad Cave, HaNahal Cave, מערת הנחל, El Wad Terrace
First trace of activity : ca. 43,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11,700 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mugharat el-Wad
Mureybet
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : muribit, مريبط‎
First trace of activity : ca. 10,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mureybet
Nahal Oren
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : נחל אורן, Wadi Fallah
First trace of activity : ca. 16,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nahal Oren
Raqefet Cave
Today in : Israel
First trace of activity : ca. 11,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9,700 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Raqefet Cave
Shanidar Cave
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : ,ئەشکەوتی شانەدەر, Şaneder, Zewî Çemî Şaneder, كَهَف شانِدَر‎
First trace of activity : ca. 70,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,600 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shanidar Cave
Wadi Hammeh
Today in : Jordan
First trace of activity : ca. 12,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 12,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Wadi Hammeh

add remove
Iron Gates Mesolithic (1)

Existed from ca. 11,000 B.C.E to ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Other names : Iron Gates culture
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_Gates_Mesolithic
Lepenski Vir
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Лепенски Вир, Lepenski Vir I, Lepensky Vir II, Lepenski Vir IIIa, Lepenski Vir IIIb, Proto-Lepenski Vir, Lepenski Vir III, Lepenski Vir I-II, Proto-Lepenski Vir, Lepenski Vir II, Lepenski Vir I-II
First trace of activity : ca. 9,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4,200 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lepenski Vir

add remove
Pre-Pottery Neolithic A (13)

Existed from 10,000 B.C.E to 8,800 B.C.E
Other names : PPNA
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Pottery_Neolithic_A
Asprokremnos
Today in : Cyprus
Recorded names : Agia Varvara
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,600 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Asprokremnos
Dja’de el-Mughara
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
First trace of activity : ca. 9,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,300 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dja’de el-Mughara
Ein Gedi
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : עֵין גֶּדִי, Ain Jidy, Hazazon-tamar, Hazezon Tamar, Hatzatzon-Tamar, Hazezontamar, ḥaṣṣōn tāmār, Tell el-Jurn, Tel Goren, Chalcolithic Temple of Ein Gedi, Mikveh Cave, Moringa Cave
First trace of activity : ca. 10,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ein Gedi
Iraq ed-Dubb
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : Iraq ed Dubb
First trace of activity : ca. 9,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Iraq ed-Dubb
Jerf el-Ahmar
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
First trace of activity : 9,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 8,700 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerf el-Ahmar
Jericho
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : Arīḥā, Reaẖ?, Yeriḥo, Tell es-Sultan
First trace of activity : ca. 9,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jericho
Mureybet
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : muribit, مريبط‎
First trace of activity : ca. 10,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mureybet
Nahal Oren
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : נחל אורן, Wadi Fallah
First trace of activity : ca. 16,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nahal Oren
Nemrik
Today in : Iraq
First trace of activity : ca. 9,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,300 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nemrik
Shanidar Cave
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : ,ئەشکەوتی شانەدەر, Şaneder, Zewî Çemî Şaneder, كَهَف شانِدَر‎
First trace of activity : ca. 70,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,600 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shanidar Cave
Tell Sheikh Hassan
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Cheikh Hassan, Shaikh Hassan
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Sheikh Hassan
Urfa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : אדמא‎, Adme, Admi, Admum, Edessa, Ἔδεσσα, Edesse, Callirrhoe, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Ուռհա, Urha, Ourha, Orhay, ܐܘܪܗܝ, الرُّهَا ,الرها‎, ar-Ruhā, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Ուռհա, Uṙha, ܐܘܪܗܝ, Ūrhay, Ūrhāi, الرُّهَا‎‎, alruha, Admaʾ, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Justinopolis, Balıklıgöl, Riha, ܐܘܪܗܝ‎, Gürcütepe, Kazane Tepe, Urhay, , Urfa
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urfa
Wadi Faynan 16
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : WF16
First trace of activity : ca. 12,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10,200 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Wadi Faynan 16

add remove
Pre-Pottery Neolithic (5)

Existed from ca. 10,000 B.C.E to ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Other names : PPN, Néolithique précéramique, Präkeramisches Neolithikum
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Pottery_Neolithic
Ali Kosh
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5,500 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ali Kosh
Ganj Dareh
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : تپه گنج دره
First trace of activity : ca. 8,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ganj Dareh
Göbekli Tepe
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Girê Mirazan, Xirabreşkê, Layer III, Layer II, Layer I
First trace of activity : ca. 9,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Göbekli Tepe
Tel Qashish
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : תל קשיש, Tel Kashish, Tell el-Qassis, Ein Qashish, Helkath?, Dabeshet?
First trace of activity : ca. 70,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Qashish
Wadi Hammeh
Today in : Jordan
First trace of activity : ca. 12,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 12,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Wadi Hammeh

add remove
Khiamian (4)

Existed from ca. 10,000 B.C.E to ca. 8,500 B.C.E
Other names : El-Khiam culture, Khiamien, Sultanien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khiamian
Abu Madi
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : أبو ماضي
First trace of activity : 9,660 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 9,180 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abu Madi
El Khiam
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : الخیام
First trace of activity : ca. 10,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9,500 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of El Khiam
Mureybet
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : muribit, مريبط‎
First trace of activity : ca. 10,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mureybet
Nahal Oren
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : נחל אורן, Wadi Fallah
First trace of activity : ca. 16,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nahal Oren

add remove
Pre-Pottery Neolithic B (35)

Existed from 8,800 B.C.E to 6,500 B.C.E
Other names : PPNB
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Pottery_Neolithic_B
Abu Salem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Harifian Industry type site
First trace of activity : ca. 10,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abu Salem
'Ain Ghazal
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : ʿayn ġazāl, Ayn Ghazal, 'Ain Ghazal, عين غزال
First trace of activity : ca. 8,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of 'Ain Ghazal
Akarçay Tepe
Today in : Turkey
First trace of activity : ca. 7,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6,600 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Akarçay Tepe
Aşıklı Höyük
Today in : Turkey
First trace of activity : ca. 8,300 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aşıklı Höyük
Beidha
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : البيضا‎, al-baīḍā, Bayda
First trace of activity : ca. 11,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beidha
Beisamoun
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : بيسمون‎, Beisamûn, En Besamun, Basimun, Baysamun
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beisamoun
Boncuklu Tarla
Today in : Turkey
First trace of activity : ca. 10,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Boncuklu Tarla
Bouqras
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : بقرص
First trace of activity : ca. 7,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bouqras
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Cafer Höyük
Today in : Turkey
First trace of activity : 6,920 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 5,180 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Cafer Höyük
Çayönü
Today in : Turkey
First trace of activity : 8,630 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 6,800 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Çayönü
Dja’de el-Mughara
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
First trace of activity : ca. 9,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,300 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dja’de el-Mughara
El Kowm
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Al Kawm, Nadaouiyeh Aïn Askar
First trace of activity : ca. 500,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6,300 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of El Kowm
Göbekli Tepe
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Girê Mirazan, Xirabreşkê, Layer III, Layer II, Layer I
First trace of activity : ca. 9,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Göbekli Tepe
Gritille Höyük
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Hakka?
First trace of activity : 8,450 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 6,400 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Gritille Höyük
Iraq ed-Dubb
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : Iraq ed Dubb
First trace of activity : ca. 9,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Iraq ed-Dubb
Jarmo
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Qal'at Jarmo, Çermo‎
First trace of activity : 7,090 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 4,950 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jarmo
Jerf el-Ahmar
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
First trace of activity : 9,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 8,700 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerf el-Ahmar
Jericho
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : Arīḥā, Reaẖ?, Yeriḥo, Tell es-Sultan
First trace of activity : ca. 9,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jericho
Kfar HaHoresh
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : כְּפַר הַחֹרֶשׁ, כפר החורש‎
First trace of activity : ca. 8,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6,800 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kfar HaHoresh
M'lefaat
Today in : Iraq
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,600 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of M'lefaat
Munhata
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Horvat Minha, Khirbet Munhata
First trace of activity : 7,210 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 5,420 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Munhata
Mureybet
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : muribit, مريبط‎
First trace of activity : ca. 10,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mureybet
Nahal Oren
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : נחל אורן, Wadi Fallah
First trace of activity : ca. 16,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nahal Oren
Nemrik
Today in : Iraq
First trace of activity : ca. 9,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8,300 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nemrik
Nevalı Çori
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Nevali Çori
First trace of activity : 8,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 8,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nevalı Çori
Palmyra
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ta-ad-mi-ir, Ta-ad-mar, TDMR, TDMWR, Tadmar, Tadmor, Tadmur, تَدْمُر‎, Παλμύρα, Palmyre
First trace of activity : 2,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1932 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Palmyra
Shillourokambos
Today in : Cyprus
Recorded names : Σιλλουρόκαμπος, Parekklisia
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5,500 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shillourokambos
Tel Ali
Today in : Israel
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Ali
Tell Aswad
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Shuksa, Su-uk-su, تل أسود
First trace of activity : ca. 8,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Aswad
Tell Halula
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
First trace of activity : 7,750 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 6,780 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Halula
Tell Maghzaliyah
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Maghzalia, Magzalia
First trace of activity : ca. 7,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6,800 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Maghzaliyah
Tell Sabi Abyad
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : تل صبي أبيض
First trace of activity : ca. 7,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Sabi Abyad
Tell Sheikh Hassan
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Cheikh Hassan, Shaikh Hassan
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Sheikh Hassan
Urfa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : אדמא‎, Adme, Admi, Admum, Edessa, Ἔδεσσα, Edesse, Callirrhoe, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Ուռհա, Urha, Ourha, Orhay, ܐܘܪܗܝ, الرُّهَا ,الرها‎, ar-Ruhā, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Ուռհա, Uṙha, ܐܘܪܗܝ, Ūrhay, Ūrhāi, الرُّهَا‎‎, alruha, Admaʾ, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Justinopolis, Balıklıgöl, Riha, ܐܘܪܗܝ‎, Gürcütepe, Kazane Tepe, Urhay, , Urfa
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urfa

add remove
Jeitun culture (4)

Existed from ca. 7,000 B.C.E to ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Other names : Djeitun, Dscheitun
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeitun#Jeitun_culture
Jeitun
Today in : Turkmenistan
Recorded names : Djeitun, Jeytun
First trace of activity : ca. 7,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jeitun
Monjukli Depe
Today in : Turkmenistan
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4,400 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Monjukli Depe
Sang-i Chakmak
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tepe Sang-e Chakhmaq, Tappeh Sang-e Chakhmaq, Sange Chaxmaq, Chakhmagh
First trace of activity : 6,300 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5,200 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sang-i Chakmak
Tureng Tepe
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Turang Tappe, تورنگ تپه, Turang Tappeh
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tureng Tepe

add remove
Peiligang culture (1)

Existed from ca. 7,000 B.C.E to ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Other names : 裴李崗文化, 裴李崗文化, Péilǐgāng Wénhuà, Peiligang-Kultur, Culture de Peiligang
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peiligang_culture
Jiǎhú
Today in : China
Recorded names : 賈湖
First trace of activity : ca. 7,100 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5,800 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jiǎhú

add remove
Ubaid period (19)

Existed from ca. 6,500 B.C.E to ca. 3,800 B.C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubaid_period
Chagar Bazar
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Šagir Bazar, تل شاغربازار, Asnakkum
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Chagar Bazar
Eridu
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒉣𒆠, NUN.KI, eridugki, irîtu, Tell Abu Shahrain
First trace of activity : ca. 5,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Eridu
Girsu
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : ĝir2-suki, 𒄈𒋢𒆠, Tell Telloh, Tello
First trace of activity : ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Girsu
Godin Tepe
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
First trace of activity : ca. 5,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Godin Tepe
Haggi Muhammad
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Hajji Muhammad, Hajj Mohammed
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Haggi Muhammad
Jemdet Nasr
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : جمدة نصر‎, Ǧamdat Naṣr, Dschemdet Nasr, Ǧemdet Nasr, Djemdet Nasr, Kid-Nun?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 29th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jemdet Nasr
Nagar
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Nawar, Tell Brak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1,300 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nagar
Nippur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Nibru, 𒂗𒆤𒆠, EN.LÍLKI, Nibbur
First trace of activity : ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nippur
Nuzi
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Nuzu, Gasur, Yorghan Tepe
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1,340 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nuzi
Samarra
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Sur-marrati?, Surimarrat, Souma, Sumere, Sumra, سَامَرَّاء‎, Surra Man Ra'ā , سر من رأى, Suma, Σουμᾶ, Šumara
First trace of activity : ca. 5,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarra
Susa
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐏂𐎢𐏁𐎠, Çūšā, 𒈹𒂞𒆠, šušin, Σοῦσα, Suse, شوش, Šuš, שׁוּשָׁן, Šušān, Shushan, Çūšā, ܫܘܫ‎, 𐭮𐭥𐭱𐭩
First trace of activity : 4395 C.E
Last trace of activity : 1218 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Susa
Tell Arpachiyah
Today in : Iraq
First trace of activity : ca. 5,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Arpachiyah
Tell el-'Oueili
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell el-Oueili
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell el-'Oueili
Tell es-Sawwan
Today in : Iraq
First trace of activity : ca. 6,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell es-Sawwan
Tepe Gawra
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tappa Gaura
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tepe Gawra
Ubaid
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell al-'Ubaid, العبيد‎, tell el-Obeid, Obeid, Obed
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ubaid
Ur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Urim, 𒋀𒀕𒆠, URIM2KI, 𒋀𒀊𒆠, URIM5KI, Uru, أور‎, אור‎, Ur Kasdim?, אוּר כַּשְׂדִּים?, Ea-Nasir Fine Quality Copper
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ur
Uruk
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Kullaba, Kulab, Unug-Kulaba, 𒀕𒆠, unugki, 𒌷𒀕, 𒌷𒀔, Unug, אֶרֶךְ, ʼÉreḵ, Ὀρχόη. Orkhoē, Ὀρέχ, Orekh, Ὠρύγεια, Ōrugeia, وركاء‎, Warkāʼ, أوروك‎, Auruk, Orcha, Erech, Ourouk, Erekh
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Uruk
Urum
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌱𒆠, ÚR×Ú.KI, 𒌬𒆠, ÚR.A.ḪA, Tell Uqair
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urum

add remove
Sumer (18)

Existed from ca. 6,500 B.C.E to ca. 23rd century B.C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumer
Abu Salabikh
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : أبو صلابيخ, Abū Salābīch, Abū Ṣalābīḫ, Kesh?, Eresh?
First trace of activity : ca. 3,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abu Salabikh
Adab
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌓𒉣𒆠, UD.NUN, Udab, Bismaya, Bismya
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Adab
Aššur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒀭𒊹𒆠, Aš-šur, 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼, Aθur, Āšūr, Ashur, אַשּׁוּר, ܐܫܘܪ‎, Āšūr, آشور‎, Assour, Qal'at Sherqat
First trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aššur
Bad-tibira
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒂦𒁾𒉄𒆠, Tell al-Madineh, Dûr-gurgurri, Παντιβίβλος, Pantibiblos, Patibira, Tubal
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bad-tibira
Der
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Di-e-ir, 𒌷𒂦𒀭𒆠, Durum?, Tell Aqar, Tell-Agar
First trace of activity : ca. 29th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Der
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil
Eshnunna
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tupliaš, Ašnunnak, Tell Asmar, Ischnun
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Eshnunna
Isin
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒉌𒋛𒅔𒆠, I-si-in, Ishan al-Bahriyat
First trace of activity : ca. 3,900 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Isin
Kisurra
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell Abu Hatab
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kisurra
Ku'ara
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Kisiga, Kuara, Tell al-Lahm
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 709 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ku'ara
Larsa
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌓𒀕𒆠, UD.UNUGKI, LarsamKI, Tell as-Senkereh, Sankarah, Sinkara
First trace of activity : ca. 29th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Larsa
Marad
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Marda, Tell Wannat es-Sadum, Tell as-Sadoum
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Marad
Mashkan-shapir
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell Abu Duwari, Tell Abu Dhuwari
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mashkan-shapir
Shuruppak
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒋢𒆳𒊒𒆠, Šuruppag, Tell Fara, Shurruppal
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shuruppak
Sippar
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌓𒄒𒉣𒆠, Zimbir, Sippar de Shamash, Sippar ša Šamaš, Tell Abu Habbah, Sippar des Yahrurum, Sippar de la steppe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sippar
Umma
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒄑𒆵𒆠, Gishban, Umm al-Aqarib
First trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Umma
Uruk
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Kullaba, Kulab, Unug-Kulaba, 𒀕𒆠, unugki, 𒌷𒀕, 𒌷𒀔, Unug, אֶרֶךְ, ʼÉreḵ, Ὀρχόη. Orkhoē, Ὀρέχ, Orekh, Ὠρύγεια, Ōrugeia, وركاء‎, Warkāʼ, أوروك‎, Auruk, Orcha, Erech, Ourouk, Erekh
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Uruk
Zabalam
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Zabalam, 𒍝𒈽𒀕𒆠, Tell Ibzeikh
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Zabalam

add remove
Fikirtepe culture (3)

Existed from ca. 6,500 B.C.E to ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Other names : Fikirtepe Kültürü, Fikirtepe-Kultur
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fikirtepe-Kultur
Hacilar-Ilıpınar
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Hacilartepe, Ilıpınar Höyük
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hacilar-Ilıpınar
Kadıköy
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Fikirtepe, Procerastis, Colpusa, Caecorum Oppidum, Kalkedon, Χαλκηδών, Chalcedon, Chalkedon, Καλχήδων,
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kadıköy
Menteşe Höyük
Today in : Turkey
First trace of activity : ca. 6,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5,600 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Menteşe Höyük

add remove
Yarmukian culture (6)

Existed from ca. 6,400 B.C.E to ca. 5,800 B.C.E
Other names : הַתַּרְבּוּת הַיַּרְמוּכִית, Yarmoukien, culture du Yarmouk
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yarmukian_culture
'Ain Ghazal
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : ʿayn ġazāl, Ayn Ghazal, 'Ain Ghazal, عين غزال
First trace of activity : ca. 8,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of 'Ain Ghazal
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Munhata
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Horvat Minha, Khirbet Munhata
First trace of activity : 7,210 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 5,420 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Munhata
Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Ya-Pu, Ya-Pho, Yapu, יפו, Yapho, Yafo, Yafa, Yaffa, يَافَا‎, Japho, Joppa, HaBashan Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo, תֵּל־אָבִיב–יָפוֹ, Tall ʾAbīb - Yāfā, تَلّ أَبِيب - يَافَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Tel Kabri
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Tell al-Qahweh, Rehov?, al-Kabri, al-Kabrah, en-Nahr, et-Tell, Kabli, el-Qahweh, Kabrita
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Kabri
Tel Qiri
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : תל קירי, Hazorea, HaZore'a
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Qiri

add remove
Pottery Neolithic (11)

Existed from ca. 6,400 B.C.E to ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Other names : Late Neolithic, Néolithique tardif
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pottery_Neolithic
Abila
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : Ia-bi-li-ma?, Ἄβιλα Δεκαπολεος, Abila Dekapoleos, Abila in the Decapolis, Seleucia, Σελεύκεια, Seleúkeia, Seleuceia, Seleukheia, Raphana, Qweilbeh, Quwaylibah, Qualibah, قويلبة‎, Tell al-Abila, Tell Umm al-Amad, Seleukeia, Rafana, Raphon, Ῥαφών, Abila,
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abila
Akarçay Tepe
Today in : Turkey
First trace of activity : ca. 7,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6,600 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Akarçay Tepe
Ali Kosh
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5,500 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ali Kosh
Beisamoun
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : بيسمون‎, Beisamûn, En Besamun, Basimun, Baysamun
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beisamoun
En Esur
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : عين الأساو, Ein Asawir, עין אֵסוּר, eh-N eh-s-oor, Tel Esur, Tell el-Asawir
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of En Esur
Hassuna
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell Hassuna
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hassuna
Istanbul
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Lygos, Byzantion, Βυζάντιον, Byzántion, Byzantium, Byzance, Buzántion, Constantinople, Νέα Ῥώμη, Nova Roma, Roma Constantinopolitana, Basileuousa, Megalopolis, ἡ Πόλις, Polis, Miklagarðr, Miklagard, Miklagarth. Rūmiyyat al-Kubra, Takht-e Rum, Tsargrad, Царьград, Carigrad, Βασιλέως Πόλις, Vasileos Polis, Kostantiniyye, εἰς τὴν πόλιν, eis tin polin, Kostantiniyye, Konstantinoúpolis, Κωνσταντινούπολις, Κωνσταντινούπολη, Be Makam-e Qonstantiniyyah al-Mahmiyyah, İstanbul, Stamboul, Pera, Beyoğlu, Yenikapi settlement, Constantinopolis, Gostantnubolis, Kushta, קושטא, Carigrad, Caringrad, قسطنطينيه, Dersaâdet, در سعادت, Der-i Saʿādet, darü's-saltanat-ı aliyye , asitane-i aliyye, darü'l-hilafetü 'l aliye, pâyitaht, پایتخت, Astanbul, استانبول, Fikirtepe mound, Rūmiyyat al-Kubra
First trace of activity : ca. 6,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Istanbul
Jarmo
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Qal'at Jarmo, Çermo‎
First trace of activity : 7,090 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 4,950 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jarmo
Tel Ali
Today in : Israel
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Ali
Tel Kabri
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Tell al-Qahweh, Rehov?, al-Kabri, al-Kabrah, en-Nahr, et-Tell, Kabli, el-Qahweh, Kabrita
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Kabri
Tell es-Sawwan
Today in : Iraq
First trace of activity : ca. 6,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell es-Sawwan

add remove
Starčevo–Körös–Criș culture (5)

Existed from ca. 6,200 B.C.E to ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Other names : Starčevo–Karanovo I-II–Körös culture
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star%C4%8Devo_culture
Lepenski Vir
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Лепенски Вир, Lepenski Vir I, Lepensky Vir II, Lepenski Vir IIIa, Lepenski Vir IIIb, Proto-Lepenski Vir, Lepenski Vir III, Lepenski Vir I-II, Proto-Lepenski Vir, Lepenski Vir II, Lepenski Vir I-II
First trace of activity : ca. 9,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4,200 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lepenski Vir
Pančevo
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Панчево, Pantschowa, Pancsova, Panciova, Panuka, Bansif, Panzova, Pančevo
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pančevo
Starčevo site
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Arheološki lokalitet Starčevo, Археолошки локалитет Старчево, Grad, Град
First trace of activity : ca. 6,300 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5,300 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Starčevo site
Vlashnjë
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Vlashnja, Vlašnja, Влашња
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vlashnjë
Vršac
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Podvršan, Вршац, Vârșeț, Versec, Versecz, Werschetz, Virşac, Verşe, Vrscia?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vršac

add remove
Halaf culture (14)

Existed from ca. 6,100 B.C.E to ca. 5,100 B.C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halaf_culture
Chagar Bazar
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Šagir Bazar, تل شاغربازار, Asnakkum
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Chagar Bazar
Godin Tepe
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
First trace of activity : ca. 5,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Godin Tepe
Halaf
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tell Halaf, Guzana, Gozan, Huzan
First trace of activity : ca. 6,100 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Halaf
Hama
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Hamath, Ḥmt, Amatuwana, Ḥəmåṯ, Amat, Hamata, Agbatana?, Epiphaneia, Ἐπιφάνεια, Emath, Emathoùs, Εμαθούς
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hama
Harran
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Harrānu, Aran, Carrhae, Ἑλληνόπολις, Hellenopolis, حران‎, חָרָן‎, Ḥārān, Հառան, Κάρραι, Kárrhai, Altınbaşak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Harran
Kahat
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tell Barri
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kahat
Nagar
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Nawar, Tell Brak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1,300 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nagar
Nuzi
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Nuzu, Gasur, Yorghan Tepe
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1,340 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nuzi
Tell Arpachiyah
Today in : Iraq
First trace of activity : ca. 5,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Arpachiyah
Tell es-Sawwan
Today in : Iraq
First trace of activity : ca. 6,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell es-Sawwan
Tell Halula
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
First trace of activity : 7,750 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 6,780 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Halula
Tell Sheikh Hassan
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Cheikh Hassan, Shaikh Hassan
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Sheikh Hassan
Tell Zeidan
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : תל זיידאן
First trace of activity : ca. 5,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Zeidan
Urfa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : אדמא‎, Adme, Admi, Admum, Edessa, Ἔδεσσα, Edesse, Callirrhoe, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Ուռհա, Urha, Ourha, Orhay, ܐܘܪܗܝ, الرُّهَا ,الرها‎, ar-Ruhā, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Ուռհա, Uṙha, ܐܘܪܗܝ, Ūrhay, Ūrhāi, الرُّهَا‎‎, alruha, Admaʾ, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Justinopolis, Balıklıgöl, Riha, ܐܘܪܗܝ‎, Gürcütepe, Kazane Tepe, Urhay, , Urfa
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urfa

add remove
Wadi Raba culture (7)

Existed from ca. 6,000 B.C.E to ca. 5,300 B.C.E
Other names : Jericho "Pottery Neolithic B", Wadi-Rabah-Kultur
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wadi_Raba_culture
Beisamoun
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : بيسمون‎, Beisamûn, En Besamun, Basimun, Baysamun
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beisamoun
Dan
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Tel Dan, Tell el-Qadi, Laish, Leshem, Laishah
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dan
En Esur
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : عين الأساو, Ein Asawir, עין אֵסוּר, eh-N eh-s-oor, Tel Esur, Tell el-Asawir
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of En Esur
Lod
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : לוֹד ,اللُّدّ,‎ al-Ludd, Lydda, Diospolis, Λύδδα, Διόσπολις, Tel Lod, Colonia Lucia Septimia Severa Diospolis, Georgiopolis, Lydea, al-Ludd, St. Jorge de Lidde
First trace of activity : ca. 5,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lod
Munhata
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Horvat Minha, Khirbet Munhata
First trace of activity : 7,210 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 5,420 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Munhata
Tel Ali
Today in : Israel
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Ali
Tel Kabri
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Tell al-Qahweh, Rehov?, al-Kabri, al-Kabrah, en-Nahr, et-Tell, Kabli, el-Qahweh, Kabrita
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Kabri

add remove
Dadiwan culture (2)

Existed from ca. 5,800 B.C.E to ca. 5,400 B.C.E
Other names : 大地 湾 文化, Dàdìwān wénhuà, Ta-ti-wan, Culture de Dadiwan
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dadiwan_culture
Dadiwan
Today in : China
First trace of activity : ca. 5,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dadiwan
Xishanping
Today in : China
Recorded names : 西山坪遗址
First trace of activity : ca. 5,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Xishanping

add remove
Hassuna culture (4)

Existed from ca. 5,800 B.C.E to 5,260 B.C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassuna_culture
Hassuna
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell Hassuna
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hassuna
Nineveh
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌷𒉌𒉡𒀀, NI.NU.A, Ninua, Ninâ, Ninuwā, נִינְוֶה, Nīnewēh, Nīnwē, Νινευή, Nineuḗ, ܢܝܼܢܘܹܐ‎, Ninawa, نینوا, Nainavā, نينوه, Naynuwa, Ninive, Kuyunjik, Nebī Yūnus, Hesnā ʿEbrāyē?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nineveh
Tell es-Sawwan
Today in : Iraq
First trace of activity : ca. 6,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell es-Sawwan
Tell Shemshara
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Shusharra, Shimshara
First trace of activity : ca. 5,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Shemshara

add remove
Vinča culture (6)

Existed from ca. 5,700 B.C.E to ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Other names : Turdaș culture, Turdaș–Vinča culture, Culture de Vinča, Vinča-Kultur
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vin%C4%8Da_culture
Pančevo
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Панчево, Pantschowa, Pancsova, Panciova, Panuka, Bansif, Panzova, Pančevo
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pančevo
Pločnik
Today in : Serbia
First trace of activity : 5,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 4,500 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pločnik
Rudna Glava
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Археолошки локалитет Рудна Глава, Arheološki lokalitet Rudna Glava
First trace of activity : ca. 4,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rudna Glava
Vinča-Belo Brdo
Today in : Serbia
First trace of activity : 5,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4,900 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vinča-Belo Brdo
Vlashnjë
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Vlashnja, Vlašnja, Влашња
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vlashnjë
Vršac
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Podvršan, Вршац, Vârșeț, Versec, Versecz, Werschetz, Virşac, Verşe, Vrscia?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vršac

add remove
Samarra culture (4)

Existed from 5,500 B.C.E to 4,800 B.C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarra_culture
Hassuna
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell Hassuna
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hassuna
Samarra
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Sur-marrati?, Surimarrat, Souma, Sumere, Sumra, سَامَرَّاء‎, Surra Man Ra'ā , سر من رأى, Suma, Σουμᾶ, Šumara
First trace of activity : ca. 5,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarra
Tell es-Sawwan
Today in : Iraq
First trace of activity : ca. 6,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell es-Sawwan
Tell Shemshara
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Shusharra, Shimshara
First trace of activity : ca. 5,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Shemshara

add remove
Linear Pottery culture (1)

Existed from ca. 5,500 B.C.E to ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Other names : Linienbandkeramische Kultur, Linearbandkeramik, LBK, Linear Band Ware, Linear Ware, Linear Ceramics, Incised Ware culture, Danubian I culture, Culture rubanée, culture à céramique linéaire
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_Pottery_culture
Cuiry-lès-Chaudardes
Today in : France
First trace of activity : 4,689 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Cuiry-lès-Chaudardes

add remove
Xinle culture (1)

Existed from ca. 5,500 B.C.E to ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Other names : 新樂文化, Xīnlé wénhuà, Culture de Xinle
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinle_culture
Shenyang
Today in : China
Recorded names : 侯城, Hóu Chéng, Hou City, ᠮᡠᡴ᠋ᡩᡝᠨ, Mukden, 奉天, Fengtian, 沈阳市, Shengjing, 盛京, Shèng Jīng
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shenyang

add remove
Peiligang culture

Existed from ca. 5,000 B.C.E to ca. 30th century B.C.E
Other names : Péilǐgāng Wénhuà, 裴李岗文化, 裴李崗文化, Peiligang-Kultur, Culture de Peiligang
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peiligang_culture

add remove
Dnieper–Donets culture (1)

Existed from ca. 5,000 B.C.E to ca. 4,200 B.C.E
Other names : Culture Dniepr-Donets, Dnepr-Don-Kultur
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dnieper%E2%80%93Donets_culture
Deriivka
Today in : Ukraine
Recorded names : Деріївка, Дериевка
First trace of activity : ca. 7,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Deriivka

add remove
Yangshao culture (3)

Existed from ca. 5,000 B.C.E to ca. 30th century B.C.E
Other names : 仰韶文化, Yǎngsháo wénhuà
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yangshao_culture
Banpo
Today in : China
Recorded names : 半坡
First trace of activity : ca. 4,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3,600 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Banpo
Dadiwan
Today in : China
First trace of activity : ca. 5,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dadiwan
Jiangzhai
Today in : China
Recorded names : 姜寨遗址
First trace of activity : ca. 4,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4,400 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jiangzhai

add remove
Bakun culture (1)

Existed from ca. 4,800 B.C.E to ca. 4,100 B.C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tall-i_Bakun#Bakun_culture
Tall-i Bakun
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tall-e Bakun
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tall-i Bakun

add remove
Sredny Stog culture (1)

Existed from ca. 4,500 B.C.E to ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Other names : Середньостогівська культура, Culture de Sredny Stog, Sredny-Stog-Kultur
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sredny_Stog_culture
Deriivka
Today in : Ukraine
Recorded names : Деріївка, Дериевка
First trace of activity : ca. 7,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Deriivka

add remove
Canaan (11)

Existed from ca. 4,500 B.C.E to ca. 12th century B.C.E
Other names : ki-na -ḫa-aau, ki-na-ḫi, ki-na-aḫ-ḫi, ki-na-aḫ-num, ki-in-a-nim, 𒆳𒆠𒈾𒄴𒈾, ki-na-aḫ-na, knaʿn, 𐤊𐤍𐤏𐤍, Kenāʿan, כְּנַעַן‎, Kənáʿan, Χανααν, Khanaan, كَنْعَانُ‎, Kan‘ān, Khna, Χνᾶ, Cananéens, Canaanites
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canaan
Beirut
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Biryt, Βηρυτός, Bhrytos, Bērutós, Berytus, Béryte, Laodicea in Phoenicia, Λαοδίκεια ἡ ἐν Φοινίκῃ, Laodicea in Canaan, Beyrouth, بيروت‎, Bayrūt, Berot, Biruta, Bērytós, Colonia Iulia Augusta Felix Berytus
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beirut
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
En Esur
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : عين الأساو, Ein Asawir, עין אֵסוּר, eh-N eh-s-oor, Tel Esur, Tell el-Asawir
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of En Esur
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Lod
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : לוֹד ,اللُّدّ,‎ al-Ludd, Lydda, Diospolis, Λύδδα, Διόσπολις, Tel Lod, Colonia Lucia Septimia Severa Diospolis, Georgiopolis, Lydea, al-Ludd, St. Jorge de Lidde
First trace of activity : ca. 5,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lod
Ras al-Bassit
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Rezou?, Resu?, Sinuru?, Posidḗion, Ποσιδήιον, Ποσείδιον, Posideium, Posidium, رأس البسيط, Bosyt, Pollcinum, Polzinum, Pomcin, Puszin, Pocin, Bouseit
First trace of activity : 1,550 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ras al-Bassit
Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Ya-Pu, Ya-Pho, Yapu, יפו, Yapho, Yafo, Yafa, Yaffa, يَافَا‎, Japho, Joppa, HaBashan Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo, תֵּל־אָבִיב–יָפוֹ, Tall ʾAbīb - Yāfā, تَلّ أَبِيب - يَافَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Tel Kabri
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Tell al-Qahweh, Rehov?, al-Kabri, al-Kabrah, en-Nahr, et-Tell, Kabli, el-Qahweh, Kabrita
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Kabri
Tel Qashish
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : תל קשיש, Tel Kashish, Tell el-Qassis, Ein Qashish, Helkath?, Dabeshet?
First trace of activity : ca. 70,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Qashish
Tel Qiri
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : תל קירי, Hazorea, HaZore'a
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Qiri
Yokneam
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : G-ma-te?, תֵּל יָקְנְעָם, Tel Jokneam, Tel Yokneam, En-qn'mu, Kammona, Cimona, Cain Mons, Kaym Mons, Kaim Monte, Qaymun, Caimum, Caymont, Tell Qamun, تل قامون‎
First trace of activity : ca. 3,300 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yokneam

add remove
Ghassulian culture (5)

Existed from ca. 4,400 B.C.E to ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Other names : Ghassulien-Kultur, Ghassul-Bheerscheba-Kultur, Bheerscheba-Kultur, Beersheba culture
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghassulian
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Ein Gedi
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : עֵין גֶּדִי, Ain Jidy, Hazazon-tamar, Hazezon Tamar, Hatzatzon-Tamar, Hazezontamar, ḥaṣṣōn tāmār, Tell el-Jurn, Tel Goren, Chalcolithic Temple of Ein Gedi, Mikveh Cave, Moringa Cave
First trace of activity : ca. 10,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ein Gedi
Tel Ali
Today in : Israel
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Ali
Teleilat el Ghassul
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : Tulaylât al-Ghassûl
First trace of activity : ca. 4,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Teleilat el Ghassul
Tel Qiri
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : תל קירי, Hazorea, HaZore'a
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Qiri

add remove
Chasséen culture (2)

Existed from 4,350 B.C.E to 3,300 B.C.E
Other names : Chasséen, Chassey-Lagozza-Cortaillod-Kultur
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chass%C3%A9en_culture
Le Bois-de-Riquet
Today in : France
First trace of activity : ca. 1,200,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Le Bois-de-Riquet
Paris
Today in : France
Recorded names : Λευκοτεκία, Leukotekía, Λoυκoτοκία, Loukotokía, Lutecia, Lutetia Parisiorum, Lutetia apud Parisios, Parisios, Lutèce, Lutetia, Parisius, Lutetia apud Parisios, Paris
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Paris

add remove
Michelsberg culture (1)

Existed from ca. 4,400 B.C.E to ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Other names : Culture de Michelsberg, Michaelsberger Kultur, MK
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michelsberg_culture
Cuiry-lès-Chaudardes
Today in : France
First trace of activity : 4,689 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Cuiry-lès-Chaudardes

add remove
Uruk period (20)

Existed from ca. 4,000 B.C.E to ca. 3,100 B.C.E
Other names : Protoliterate period
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uruk_period
Abu Salabikh
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : أبو صلابيخ, Abū Salābīch, Abū Ṣalābīḫ, Kesh?, Eresh?
First trace of activity : ca. 3,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abu Salabikh
Chogha Mish
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tappeh-ye Choghā Mīsh, čoġā mīš, چغامیش
First trace of activity : ca. 6,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4,900 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Chogha Mish
Godin Tepe
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
First trace of activity : ca. 5,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Godin Tepe
Harran
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Harrānu, Aran, Carrhae, Ἑλληνόπολις, Hellenopolis, حران‎, חָרָן‎, Ḥārān, Հառան, Κάρραι, Kárrhai, Altınbaşak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Harran
Jemdet Nasr
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : جمدة نصر‎, Ǧamdat Naṣr, Dschemdet Nasr, Ǧemdet Nasr, Djemdet Nasr, Kid-Nun?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 29th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jemdet Nasr
Mashkan-shapir
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell Abu Duwari, Tell Abu Dhuwari
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mashkan-shapir
Melid
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Malatya, Malidiya, Midduwa?, Meliddu, Melitea, Melitene, Arslantepe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,300 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 712 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Melid
Nagar
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Nawar, Tell Brak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1,300 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nagar
Nuzi
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Nuzu, Gasur, Yorghan Tepe
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1,340 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nuzi
Sippar
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌓𒄒𒉣𒆠, Zimbir, Sippar de Shamash, Sippar ša Šamaš, Tell Abu Habbah, Sippar des Yahrurum, Sippar de la steppe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sippar
Susa
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐏂𐎢𐏁𐎠, Çūšā, 𒈹𒂞𒆠, šušin, Σοῦσα, Suse, شوش, Šuš, שׁוּשָׁן, Šušān, Shushan, Çūšā, ܫܘܫ‎, 𐭮𐭥𐭱𐭩
First trace of activity : 4395 C.E
Last trace of activity : 1218 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Susa
Tell Hamoukar
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : حموكار‎, Ḥamūqār
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3,600 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Hamoukar
Tell Sheikh Hassan
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Cheikh Hassan, Shaikh Hassan
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Sheikh Hassan
Tell Shemshara
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Shusharra, Shimshara
First trace of activity : ca. 5,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Shemshara
Tepe Gawra
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tappa Gaura
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tepe Gawra
Tepe Sialk
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : تپه سیلک‎
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tepe Sialk
Ur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Urim, 𒋀𒀕𒆠, URIM2KI, 𒋀𒀊𒆠, URIM5KI, Uru, أور‎, אור‎, Ur Kasdim?, אוּר כַּשְׂדִּים?, Ea-Nasir Fine Quality Copper
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ur
Urfa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : אדמא‎, Adme, Admi, Admum, Edessa, Ἔδεσσα, Edesse, Callirrhoe, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Ուռհա, Urha, Ourha, Orhay, ܐܘܪܗܝ, الرُّهَا ,الرها‎, ar-Ruhā, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Ուռհա, Uṙha, ܐܘܪܗܝ, Ūrhay, Ūrhāi, الرُّهَا‎‎, alruha, Admaʾ, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Justinopolis, Balıklıgöl, Riha, ܐܘܪܗܝ‎, Gürcütepe, Kazane Tepe, Urhay, , Urfa
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urfa
Uruk
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Kullaba, Kulab, Unug-Kulaba, 𒀕𒆠, unugki, 𒌷𒀕, 𒌷𒀔, Unug, אֶרֶךְ, ʼÉreḵ, Ὀρχόη. Orkhoē, Ὀρέχ, Orekh, Ὠρύγεια, Ōrugeia, وركاء‎, Warkāʼ, أوروك‎, Auruk, Orcha, Erech, Ourouk, Erekh
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Uruk
Urum
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌱𒆠, ÚR×Ú.KI, 𒌬𒆠, ÚR.A.ḪA, Tell Uqair
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urum

add remove
Maykop culture (1)

Existed from ca. 3,700 B.C.E to ca. 30th century B.C.E
Other names : майкоп, Majkop, Culture de Maïkop, Maikop-Kultur
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maykop_culture
Maikop kurgan
Today in : Russian Federation
Recorded names : Майкопский курган
First trace of activity : ca. 3,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3,200 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Maikop kurgan

add remove
Baden culture (1)

Existed from 3,600 B.C.E to 2,800 B.C.E
Other names : Pecel culture, Ossarn group, Culture de Baden, groupe d’Ossarn, culture de Pecel, culture de la céramique cannelée, Badener Kultur, Péceler Kultur, Baden-Pécel, Kultur mit kannelierter Keramik, Bandhenkelkultur, Ossarner Kultur, Promienista-Kultur
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baden_culture
Pančevo
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Панчево, Pantschowa, Pancsova, Panciova, Panuka, Bansif, Panzova, Pančevo
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pančevo

add remove
Kish civilization (1)

Existed from ca. 3,500 B.C.E to ca. 24th century B.C.E
Other names : Kish tradition, Uri, proto-Akkadians
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kish_civilization
Nagar
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Nawar, Tell Brak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1,300 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nagar

add remove
Kura–Araxes culture (6)

Existed from ca. 3,400 B.C.E to ca. 20th century B.C.E
Other names : Kur–Araz culture, Early Transcaucasian culture, Shengavitian
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kura%E2%80%93Araxes_culture
Geoy Tepe
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Geoy Tepe
Godin Tepe
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
First trace of activity : ca. 5,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Godin Tepe
Kul Tepe Jolfa
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Gargar Tepesi, Kul Tapeh
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kul Tepe Jolfa
Melid
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Malatya, Malidiya, Midduwa?, Meliddu, Melitea, Melitene, Arslantepe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,300 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 712 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Melid
Metsamor
Today in : Armenia
Recorded names : Մեծամորի ամրոց, Taronik
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Metsamor
Shengavit Settlement
Today in : Armenia
Recorded names : Շենգավիթ հնավայր, Shengavit' hənavayr
First trace of activity : ca. 3,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 22nd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shengavit Settlement

add remove
Liangzhu culture (1)

Existed from ca. 3,300 B.C.E to ca. 23rd century B.C.E
Other names : 良渚文化, liángzhǔ wénhuà, Liangzhu-Kultur, Culture de Liangzhu
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liangzhu_culture
Liangzhu
Today in : China
Recorded names : Mojiaoshan, Yaoshan
First trace of activity : ca. 3,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Liangzhu

add remove
Majiayao culture (2)

Existed from ca. 3,300 B.C.E to ca. 20th century B.C.E
Other names : Mǎjiāyáo wénhuà, 马家窑文化, 馬家窰文化, Majiayao-Kultur, Culture de Majiayao
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majiayao_culture
Dadiwan
Today in : China
First trace of activity : ca. 5,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dadiwan
Xishanping
Today in : China
Recorded names : 西山坪遗址
First trace of activity : ca. 5,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Xishanping

add remove
Indus Valley Civilisation (3)

Existed from ca. 3,300 B.C.E to ca. 13th century B.C.E
Other names : Harappan Civilisation, Civilisation Harappéenne, Indus culture
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indus_Valley_Civilisation
Alamgirpur
Today in : India
Recorded names : अलाम्गिरपुर, Parasaram-ka-khera
First trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 22nd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Alamgirpur
Bhagwanpura
Today in : India
Recorded names : Baghpur
First trace of activity : ca. 17th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bhagwanpura
Mohenjo-daro
Today in : Pakistan
Recorded names : Kukkutarma?, موئن جو دڙو, Mound of the Dead Men, موئن جو دڑو‎
First trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mohenjo-daro

add remove
Hafit period (3)

Existed from ca. 3,200 B.C.E to ca. 26th century B.C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafit_period
Bidaa Bint Saud
Today in : United Arab Emirates
First trace of activity : ca. 3,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bidaa Bint Saud
Jebel Buhais
Today in : United Arab Emirates
Recorded names : جَبَل ٱلْبُحَيْص, Jabal Buḥayṣ, جَبَل بُحَيْص, Jabal Al-Buḥayṣ
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jebel Buhais
Jebel Hafeet
Today in : United Arab Emirates
Recorded names : Jebel Hafit, Jabal Hafeet, جَبَل حَفِيْت, Jabal Ḥafīt, Jabal, Jabel, Jebal, Hafit, Hafeet
First trace of activity : ca. 3,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jebel Hafeet

add remove
Early Dynastic Period of Egypt

Existed from 3,150 B.C.E to 2,686 B.C.E
Other names : Thinite Period, Archaic Period of Egypt, Période thinite
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_Dynastic_Period_(Egypt)

add remove
Proto-Elamite (8)

Existed from ca. 3,200 B.C.E to ca. 27th century B.C.E
Other names : Susa III, Hatamti
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Elamite
Anshan
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𒀭𒍝𒀭, Anzan, Tall-i Malyan, تل ملیان‎, MALIĀN
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Anshan
Chogha Bonut
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
First trace of activity : ca. 7,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Chogha Bonut
Chogha Mish
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tappeh-ye Choghā Mīsh, čoġā mīš, چغامیش
First trace of activity : ca. 6,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4,900 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Chogha Mish
Godin Tepe
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
First trace of activity : ca. 5,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Godin Tepe
Isfahan
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Gabe?, Aspadana?, Spahān, Ispahan, اصفهان‎, Esfahān, Sepahan, Hispahan, Սպահան
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Isfahan
Susa
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐏂𐎢𐏁𐎠, Çūšā, 𒈹𒂞𒆠, šušin, Σοῦσα, Suse, شوش, Šuš, שׁוּשָׁן, Šušān, Shushan, Çūšā, ܫܘܫ‎, 𐭮𐭥𐭱𐭩
First trace of activity : 4395 C.E
Last trace of activity : 1218 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Susa
Tepe Sialk
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : تپه سیلک‎
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tepe Sialk
Tepe Yahya
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tapeh Yahya, تپه یحیی
First trace of activity : 1,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tepe Yahya

add remove
Jemdet Nasr period (16)

Existed from ca. 3,100 B.C.E to ca. 29th century B.C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemdet_Nasr_period
Abu Salabikh
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : أبو صلابيخ, Abū Salābīch, Abū Ṣalābīḫ, Kesh?, Eresh?
First trace of activity : ca. 3,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abu Salabikh
Eshnunna
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tupliaš, Ašnunnak, Tell Asmar, Ischnun
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Eshnunna
Girsu
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : ĝir2-suki, 𒄈𒋢𒆠, Tell Telloh, Tello
First trace of activity : ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Girsu
Jemdet Nasr
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : جمدة نصر‎, Ǧamdat Naṣr, Dschemdet Nasr, Ǧemdet Nasr, Djemdet Nasr, Kid-Nun?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 29th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jemdet Nasr
Larsa
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌓𒀕𒆠, UD.UNUGKI, LarsamKI, Tell as-Senkereh, Sankarah, Sinkara
First trace of activity : ca. 29th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Larsa
Nippur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Nibru, 𒂗𒆤𒆠, EN.LÍLKI, Nibbur
First trace of activity : ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nippur
Shuruppak
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒋢𒆳𒊒𒆠, Šuruppag, Tell Fara, Shurruppal
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shuruppak
Tell Agrab
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell Aqrab
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Agrab
Tell Shemshara
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Shusharra, Shimshara
First trace of activity : ca. 5,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Shemshara
Tepe Sialk
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : تپه سیلک‎
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tepe Sialk
Tutub
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Dur-Samsuiluna, Ḫafāǧī, Ḫafāǧa, Khafajah, Khafaje, خفاجة
First trace of activity : ca. 3,100 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tutub
Ubaid
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell al-'Ubaid, العبيد‎, tell el-Obeid, Obeid, Obed
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ubaid
Ur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Urim, 𒋀𒀕𒆠, URIM2KI, 𒋀𒀊𒆠, URIM5KI, Uru, أور‎, אור‎, Ur Kasdim?, אוּר כַּשְׂדִּים?, Ea-Nasir Fine Quality Copper
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ur
Uruk
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Kullaba, Kulab, Unug-Kulaba, 𒀕𒆠, unugki, 𒌷𒀕, 𒌷𒀔, Unug, אֶרֶךְ, ʼÉreḵ, Ὀρχόη. Orkhoē, Ὀρέχ, Orekh, Ὠρύγεια, Ōrugeia, وركاء‎, Warkāʼ, أوروك‎, Auruk, Orcha, Erech, Ourouk, Erekh
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Uruk
Urum
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌱𒆠, ÚR×Ú.KI, 𒌬𒆠, ÚR.A.ḪA, Tell Uqair
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urum
Zabalam
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Zabalam, 𒍝𒈽𒀕𒆠, Tell Ibzeikh
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Zabalam

add remove
First Eblaite Kingdom (4)

Existed from ca. 30th century B.C.E to ca. 23rd century B.C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ebla#First_kingdom
Carkemish
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Gàr-ga-mi-iš, kar-KEM-ish, Karchemish, Karkamiš, Εὔρωπος, Europus, Djerabis, Jerabis, Djerablus, Jerablus, Jarablos, Jarâblos, כַּרְכְּמְישׂ‎, Erobolos, Jerobolos, Jerabolus, Jerabulus
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Carkemish
Ebla
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tell Mardikh
First trace of activity : ca. 3,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ebla
Emar
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tell Meskene
First trace of activity : ca. 14th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1,187 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Emar
Zénobia-Halabiyé
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Zalabiye, Šalbatu, Halabit, Birtu?, Birtha?, Zenobia, Halabiye, حلبيّة‎
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Zénobia-Halabiyé

add remove
Longshan culture

Existed from ca. 30th century B.C.E to ca. 19th century B.C.E
Other names : 龍山文化, 龙山文化, Lóngshān wénhuà, Lung-shan culture, Black Pottery Culture, Longshan-Kultur, Culture de Longshan
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longshan_culture

add remove
Early Dynastic Period of Sumer (19)

Abu Salabikh
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : أبو صلابيخ, Abū Salābīch, Abū Ṣalābīḫ, Kesh?, Eresh?
First trace of activity : ca. 3,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abu Salabikh
Babylon
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Babulu, Babal, Babil, Babilla, Bāb-ili(m), Babylṓn, Βαβυλών, Bābilim, 𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠, Ka-dig̃irra, בָּבֶל‎, Bavel, בָּבֶל, Bāḇel, ܒܒܠ,‎ Bāwēl, בבל‎, Babel, بَابِل‎, Bābil, Babylone, BAR.KI.BAR, KÁ.DINGIR, Bāb-ilāni, Karanduniash
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Babylon
Der
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Di-e-ir, 𒌷𒂦𒀭𒆠, Durum?, Tell Aqar, Tell-Agar
First trace of activity : ca. 29th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Der
Dilbat
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell al-Deylam, Tell ed-Duleim
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dilbat
Eridu
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒉣𒆠, NUN.KI, eridugki, irîtu, Tell Abu Shahrain
First trace of activity : ca. 5,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Eridu
Girsu
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : ĝir2-suki, 𒄈𒋢𒆠, Tell Telloh, Tello
First trace of activity : ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Girsu
Hit
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tutul, Eru, Atum, Hitum, Is, Isiopolis, Heet, هيت‎
First trace of activity : ca. 23rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hit
Jemdet Nasr
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : جمدة نصر‎, Ǧamdat Naṣr, Dschemdet Nasr, Ǧemdet Nasr, Djemdet Nasr, Kid-Nun?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 29th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jemdet Nasr
Marad
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Marda, Tell Wannat es-Sadum, Tell as-Sadoum
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Marad
Mari
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒈠𒌷𒆠, ma-ri, Mer, Tell Hariri, تل حريري‎
First trace of activity : 2900 C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mari
Nippur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Nibru, 𒂗𒆤𒆠, EN.LÍLKI, Nibbur
First trace of activity : ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nippur
Nuzi
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Nuzu, Gasur, Yorghan Tepe
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1,340 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nuzi
Sippar
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌓𒄒𒉣𒆠, Zimbir, Sippar de Shamash, Sippar ša Šamaš, Tell Abu Habbah, Sippar des Yahrurum, Sippar de la steppe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sippar
Susa
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐏂𐎢𐏁𐎠, Çūšā, 𒈹𒂞𒆠, šušin, Σοῦσα, Suse, شوش, Šuš, שׁוּשָׁן, Šušān, Shushan, Çūšā, ܫܘܫ‎, 𐭮𐭥𐭱𐭩
First trace of activity : 4395 C.E
Last trace of activity : 1218 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Susa
Tell Agrab
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell Aqrab
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Agrab
Terqa
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Sirqu , Tell Ashara
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Terqa
Tutub
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Dur-Samsuiluna, Ḫafāǧī, Ḫafāǧa, Khafajah, Khafaje, خفاجة
First trace of activity : ca. 3,100 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tutub
Ur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Urim, 𒋀𒀕𒆠, URIM2KI, 𒋀𒀊𒆠, URIM5KI, Uru, أور‎, אור‎, Ur Kasdim?, אוּר כַּשְׂדִּים?, Ea-Nasir Fine Quality Copper
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ur
Uruk
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Kullaba, Kulab, Unug-Kulaba, 𒀕𒆠, unugki, 𒌷𒀕, 𒌷𒀔, Unug, אֶרֶךְ, ʼÉreḵ, Ὀρχόη. Orkhoē, Ὀρέχ, Orekh, Ὠρύγεια, Ōrugeia, وركاء‎, Warkāʼ, أوروك‎, Auruk, Orcha, Erech, Ourouk, Erekh
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Uruk

add remove
First Mariote Kingdom (2)

Existed from ca. 29th century B.C.E to ca. 25th century B.C.E
Other names : Mari
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari,_Syria#The_first_kingdom
Mari
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒈠𒌷𒆠, ma-ri, Mer, Tell Hariri, تل حريري‎
First trace of activity : 2900 C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mari
Urkesh
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Urkish, Tell Mozan, تل موزان‎
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1,350 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urkesh

add remove
Old Kingdom of Egypt (3)

Existed from 2,686 B.C.E to 2,181 B.C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Kingdom_of_Egypt
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Medamud
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Madu, al-Madamud
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Medamud
Xois
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Khaset, Khasut, Khasouou, Chasuu, Chaset, Chasut, Xeos, Skhoo, سخا‎, Ξόις, ⲥϦⲱⲟⲩ, Ξόης, Sakha, Papremis?, Sacha, سخا, Saḫā, Kafr El-Shaikh, Bergstiergau
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Xois

add remove
Old Elamite period (10)

Existed from ca. 27th century B.C.E to 539 B.C.E
Other names : 𒁹𒄬𒆷𒁶𒋾, Hatamti, haltamti, 𒉏𒆠, 𒉏𒈠𒆠, elamtu, עֵילָם‎, 𐎢𐎺𐎩, hūja, Susiana, Awan dynasty, Shimashki Dynasty, Sukkalmah/ Epartid dynasty
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elam
Anshan
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𒀭𒍝𒀭, Anzan, Tall-i Malyan, تل ملیان‎, MALIĀN
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Anshan
Aššur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒀭𒊹𒆠, Aš-šur, 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼, Aθur, Āšūr, Ashur, אַשּׁוּר, ܐܫܘܪ‎, Āšūr, آشور‎, Assour, Qal'at Sherqat
First trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aššur
Chogha Mish
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tappeh-ye Choghā Mīsh, čoġā mīš, چغامیش
First trace of activity : ca. 6,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4,900 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Chogha Mish
Isfahan
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Gabe?, Aspadana?, Spahān, Ispahan, اصفهان‎, Esfahān, Sepahan, Hispahan, Սպահան
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Isfahan
Khorramabad
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Simash, Shapurkhast, KhorMoa, خرم‌آباد, Khaydalu, Shapurkhast, Khorramābād, Khoramabad, Khurramabad, Khorram Abad, Khur Ramābād
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Khorramabad
Nineveh
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌷𒉌𒉡𒀀, NI.NU.A, Ninua, Ninâ, Ninuwā, נִינְוֶה, Nīnewēh, Nīnwē, Νινευή, Nineuḗ, ܢܝܼܢܘܹܐ‎, Ninawa, نینوا, Nainavā, نينوه, Naynuwa, Ninive, Kuyunjik, Nebī Yūnus, Hesnā ʿEbrāyē?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nineveh
Nippur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Nibru, 𒂗𒆤𒆠, EN.LÍLKI, Nibbur
First trace of activity : ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nippur
Susa
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐏂𐎢𐏁𐎠, Çūšā, 𒈹𒂞𒆠, šušin, Σοῦσα, Suse, شوش, Šuš, שׁוּשָׁן, Šušān, Shushan, Çūšā, ܫܘܫ‎, 𐭮𐭥𐭱𐭩
First trace of activity : 4395 C.E
Last trace of activity : 1218 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Susa
Tepe Yahya
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tapeh Yahya, تپه یحیی
First trace of activity : 1,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tepe Yahya
Ur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Urim, 𒋀𒀕𒆠, URIM2KI, 𒋀𒀊𒆠, URIM5KI, Uru, أور‎, אור‎, Ur Kasdim?, אוּר כַּשְׂדִּים?, Ea-Nasir Fine Quality Copper
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ur

add remove
Baodun culture (1)

Existed from ca. 27th century B.C.E to ca. 17th century B.C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baodun_culture
Sanxingdui
Today in : China
Recorded names : 三星堆, Sānxīngduī
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sanxingdui

add remove
Umm Al Nar culture (6)

Existed from ca. 26th century B.C.E to ca. 20th century B.C.E
Other names : أُمّ الـنَّـار‎, Umm an-Nār
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umm_Al_Nar_culture
Al-Ashoosh
Today in : United Arab Emirates
First trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Al-Ashoosh
Al Sufouh
Today in : United Arab Emirates
Recorded names : موقع الصفوح الأثري
First trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Al Sufouh
Dilmun Burial Mounds
Today in : Bahrain
First trace of activity : ca. 22nd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dilmun Burial Mounds
Mleiha
Today in : United Arab Emirates
First trace of activity : ca. 130,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 2nd century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mleiha
Shimal
Today in : United Arab Emirates
Recorded names : Ras Al Khaimah
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shimal
Umm al-Nar
Today in : United Arab Emirates
Recorded names : أُمّ الـنَّـار‎, Umm an-Nār
First trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Umm al-Nar

add remove
Second Mariote Kingdom (1)

Existed from ca. 25th century B.C.E to 2,290 B.C.E
Other names : Mari
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari,_Syria#The_second_kingdom
Mari
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒈠𒌷𒆠, ma-ri, Mer, Tell Hariri, تل حريري‎
First trace of activity : 2900 C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mari

add remove
Phoenicia (8)

Existed from ca. 25th century B.C.E to 64 B.C.E
Other names : t3w Fnḫw, po-ni-ki, idebu-Fenchu;, tau(i)-Fenchu, 𐤐𐤕, Pūt, Φοινίκη, Phoiníkē, Phénicie, Phönizien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoenicia
Ábdēra
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ἄϐδηρα, Ábdēron, Ἄβδηρον, Ábdēros, Ἄβδηρος, Polystylon, Πολύστυλον, Polístilon, Avdira, Άβδηρα, Abdère, Αὔδηρα, Aúdēra, Ábdara, Ἄβδαρα,
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ábdēra
Beirut
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Biryt, Βηρυτός, Bhrytos, Bērutós, Berytus, Béryte, Laodicea in Phoenicia, Λαοδίκεια ἡ ἐν Φοινίκῃ, Laodicea in Canaan, Beyrouth, بيروت‎, Bayrūt, Berot, Biruta, Bērytós, Colonia Iulia Augusta Felix Berytus
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beirut
Bizerte
Today in : Tunisia
Recorded names : 𐤏𐤐𐤅‬𐤍, ʿpwn, Hippo Acra, Hippo Polis, Hippo Diarrhytus, Ἱππὼν διάρρυτος, Hippōn Diárrhytos, Hippo Divided-by-the-Water, Hippo Zarytus, بنزرت, Benzart, Bizerte, Bizerta , Binzart, Biserta, Hippo Diarrhytus, Hippo Acra, 2,
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bizerte
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Hippo Regius
Today in : Algeria
Recorded names : 𐤏𐤐𐤅‬𐤍, ʿpwn, Hippo Regius, Hippo, Hippona, bilâdou el anâb, Hippone, , Bilâdou el anâb
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hippo Regius
Latakia
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ramitha, Ῥάμιθα, Leukê Aktê, Λευκὴ ἀκτή, Laodikeia on the Coast, Λαοδίκεια ἡ Πάραλος, Laodicea ad Mare, اللاذقية, al-Lādhiqīyah, Lazkiye, Lattakia, Lattaquié, Ras Ziyarah , La Liche, La Liche, al-Ladhiqiyyah, , Laodikeia
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Latakia
Tel Kabri
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Tell al-Qahweh, Rehov?, al-Kabri, al-Kabrah, en-Nahr, et-Tell, Kabli, el-Qahweh, Kabrita
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Kabri
Zilil
Today in : Morocco
Recorded names : 𐤔𐤋𐤉, šly, 𐤀𐤔𐤋𐤉𐤕, ʾšlyt, Silis, Zili, Zilis, Iulia Constantia Zilil, Arzeila, Iulia Constantia Zilil
First trace of activity : ca. 15th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Zilil

add remove
First dynasty of Lagash (3)

Existed from ca. 25th century B.C.E to ca. 23rd century B.C.E
Other names : Ur-Nanshe dynasty
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lagash#First_dynasty_of_Lagash_(c.2500-2300_BCE)
Bad-tibira
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒂦𒁾𒉄𒆠, Tell al-Madineh, Dûr-gurgurri, Παντιβίβλος, Pantibiblos, Patibira, Tubal
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bad-tibira
Lagash
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒉢𒁓𒆷𒆠, Lagaš, Shirpurla
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lagash
Larsa
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌓𒀕𒆠, UD.UNUGKI, LarsamKI, Tell as-Senkereh, Sankarah, Sinkara
First trace of activity : ca. 29th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Larsa

add remove
Land of Punt (1)

Existed from ca. 25th century B.C.E to 980 B.C.E
Other names : pwnt, Pwene(t), Ta netjer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land_of_Punt
Qohaito
Today in : Eritrea
Recorded names : Kohaito, قوحيتو, Koloe?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Qohaito

add remove
Jiroft culture (3)

Existed from ca. 25th century B.C.E to ca. 19th century B.C.E
Other names : Intercultural style, Halilrud style, Helmand culture?
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiroft_culture
Shahdad
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Khabis
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shahdad
Shahr-e Sukhteh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : شهر سوخته, Shahr-e Sokhta, Chahr-e Sokhteh, Shahr-e Sokhteh, Shahr-i Shōkhta
First trace of activity : ca. 3,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shahr-e Sukhteh
Tepe Yahya
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tapeh Yahya, تپه یحیی
First trace of activity : 1,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tepe Yahya

add remove
Akkadian Empire (36)

Existed from 2,334 B.C.E to 2,154 B.C.E
Other names : 𒆳𒌵𒆠, māt Akkadi, 𒀀𒂵𒉈𒆠, a-ga-de3KI
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akkadian_Empire
Adab
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌓𒉣𒆠, UD.NUN, Udab, Bismaya, Bismya
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Adab
Anshan
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𒀭𒍝𒀭, Anzan, Tall-i Malyan, تل ملیان‎, MALIĀN
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Anshan
Arrapha
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Arrapkha, Arrapha-Karka, ܐܪܦܗܐ ,أررابخا ,عرفة , Kirkuk, كركوك, Kirkouk, Kerkûk, Karkuk, Arrapcha
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Arrapha
Aššur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒀭𒊹𒆠, Aš-šur, 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼, Aθur, Āšūr, Ashur, אַשּׁוּר, ܐܫܘܪ‎, Āšūr, آشور‎, Assour, Qal'at Sherqat
First trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aššur
Babylon
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Babulu, Babal, Babil, Babilla, Bāb-ili(m), Babylṓn, Βαβυλών, Bābilim, 𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠, Ka-dig̃irra, בָּבֶל‎, Bavel, בָּבֶל, Bāḇel, ܒܒܠ,‎ Bāwēl, בבל‎, Babel, بَابِل‎, Bābil, Babylone, BAR.KI.BAR, KÁ.DINGIR, Bāb-ilāni, Karanduniash
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Babylon
Bad-tibira
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒂦𒁾𒉄𒆠, Tell al-Madineh, Dûr-gurgurri, Παντιβίβλος, Pantibiblos, Patibira, Tubal
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bad-tibira
Der
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Di-e-ir, 𒌷𒂦𒀭𒆠, Durum?, Tell Aqar, Tell-Agar
First trace of activity : ca. 29th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Der
Dilbat
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell al-Deylam, Tell ed-Duleim
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dilbat
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil
Eshnunna
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tupliaš, Ašnunnak, Tell Asmar, Ischnun
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Eshnunna
Harran
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Harrānu, Aran, Carrhae, Ἑλληνόπολις, Hellenopolis, حران‎, חָרָן‎, Ḥārān, Հառան, Κάρραι, Kárrhai, Altınbaşak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Harran
Hit
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tutul, Eru, Atum, Hitum, Is, Isiopolis, Heet, هيت‎
First trace of activity : ca. 23rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hit
Kisurra
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell Abu Hatab
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kisurra
Kutha
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Gudua, Cutha, Cuthah, Kouta, Tell Ibrahim
First trace of activity : ca. 23rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kutha
Lagash
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒉢𒁓𒆷𒆠, Lagaš, Shirpurla
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lagash
Marad
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Marda, Tell Wannat es-Sadum, Tell as-Sadoum
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Marad
Mari
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒈠𒌷𒆠, ma-ri, Mer, Tell Hariri, تل حريري‎
First trace of activity : 2900 C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mari
Mashkan-shapir
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell Abu Duwari, Tell Abu Dhuwari
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mashkan-shapir
Nabada
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tell Beydar, Tall Baidar, تل بيدر
First trace of activity : ca. 29th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nabada
Nagar
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Nawar, Tell Brak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1,300 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nagar
Nineveh
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌷𒉌𒉡𒀀, NI.NU.A, Ninua, Ninâ, Ninuwā, נִינְוֶה, Nīnewēh, Nīnwē, Νινευή, Nineuḗ, ܢܝܼܢܘܹܐ‎, Ninawa, نینوا, Nainavā, نينوه, Naynuwa, Ninive, Kuyunjik, Nebī Yūnus, Hesnā ʿEbrāyē?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nineveh
Nippur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Nibru, 𒂗𒆤𒆠, EN.LÍLKI, Nibbur
First trace of activity : ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nippur
Nuzi
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Nuzu, Gasur, Yorghan Tepe
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1,340 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nuzi
Shaduppum
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell Harmal
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 16th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shaduppum
Sippar
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌓𒄒𒉣𒆠, Zimbir, Sippar de Shamash, Sippar ša Šamaš, Tell Abu Habbah, Sippar des Yahrurum, Sippar de la steppe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sippar
Susa
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐏂𐎢𐏁𐎠, Çūšā, 𒈹𒂞𒆠, šušin, Σοῦσα, Suse, شوش, Šuš, שׁוּשָׁן, Šušān, Shushan, Çūšā, ܫܘܫ‎, 𐭮𐭥𐭱𐭩
First trace of activity : 4395 C.E
Last trace of activity : 1218 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Susa
Tell Agrab
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell Aqrab
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Agrab
Tell Arbid
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : تل عربيد, Tall ʿArbīd
First trace of activity : 2,750 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Arbid
Tell Ishchali
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Nerebtum?, Kiti?n Sadlas ?
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Ishchali
Tell Taya
Today in : Iraq
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Taya
Tutub
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Dur-Samsuiluna, Ḫafāǧī, Ḫafāǧa, Khafajah, Khafaje, خفاجة
First trace of activity : ca. 3,100 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tutub
Ur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Urim, 𒋀𒀕𒆠, URIM2KI, 𒋀𒀊𒆠, URIM5KI, Uru, أور‎, אור‎, Ur Kasdim?, אוּר כַּשְׂדִּים?, Ea-Nasir Fine Quality Copper
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ur
Urfa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : אדמא‎, Adme, Admi, Admum, Edessa, Ἔδεσσα, Edesse, Callirrhoe, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Ուռհա, Urha, Ourha, Orhay, ܐܘܪܗܝ, الرُّهَا ,الرها‎, ar-Ruhā, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Ուռհա, Uṙha, ܐܘܪܗܝ, Ūrhay, Ūrhāi, الرُّهَا‎‎, alruha, Admaʾ, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Justinopolis, Balıklıgöl, Riha, ܐܘܪܗܝ‎, Gürcütepe, Kazane Tepe, Urhay, , Urfa
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urfa
Uruk
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Kullaba, Kulab, Unug-Kulaba, 𒀕𒆠, unugki, 𒌷𒀕, 𒌷𒀔, Unug, אֶרֶךְ, ʼÉreḵ, Ὀρχόη. Orkhoē, Ὀρέχ, Orekh, Ὠρύγεια, Ōrugeia, وركاء‎, Warkāʼ, أوروك‎, Auruk, Orcha, Erech, Ourouk, Erekh
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Uruk
Urum
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌱𒆠, ÚR×Ú.KI, 𒌬𒆠, ÚR.A.ḪA, Tell Uqair
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urum
Zabalam
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Zabalam, 𒍝𒈽𒀕𒆠, Tell Ibzeikh
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Zabalam

add remove
Third Mariote Kingdom (4)

Existed from 2,266 B.C.E to 1,761 B.C.E
Other names : Mari
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari,_Syria#The_third_kingdom
Mari
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒈠𒌷𒆠, ma-ri, Mer, Tell Hariri, تل حريري‎
First trace of activity : 2900 C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mari
Nagar
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Nawar, Tell Brak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1,300 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nagar
Palmyra
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ta-ad-mi-ir, Ta-ad-mar, TDMR, TDMWR, Tadmar, Tadmor, Tadmur, تَدْمُر‎, Παλμύρα, Palmyre
First trace of activity : 2,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1932 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Palmyra
Terqa
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Sirqu , Tell Ashara
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Terqa

add remove
Second dynasty of Lagash (3)

Anshan
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𒀭𒍝𒀭, Anzan, Tall-i Malyan, تل ملیان‎, MALIĀN
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Anshan
Girsu
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : ĝir2-suki, 𒄈𒋢𒆠, Tell Telloh, Tello
First trace of activity : ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Girsu
Lagash
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒉢𒁓𒆷𒆠, Lagaš, Shirpurla
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lagash

add remove
Second Eblaite Kingdom (3)

Existed from 2,300 B.C.E to 2,000 B.C.E
Other names : Ebla
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ebla#Second_kingdom
Carkemish
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Gàr-ga-mi-iš, kar-KEM-ish, Karchemish, Karkamiš, Εὔρωπος, Europus, Djerabis, Jerabis, Djerablus, Jerablus, Jarablos, Jarâblos, כַּרְכְּמְישׂ‎, Erobolos, Jerobolos, Jerabolus, Jerabulus
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Carkemish
Ebla
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tell Mardikh
First trace of activity : ca. 3,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ebla
Harran
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Harrānu, Aran, Carrhae, Ἑλληνόπολις, Hellenopolis, حران‎, חָרָן‎, Ḥārān, Հառան, Κάρραι, Kárrhai, Altınbaşak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Harran

add remove
Amorites (6)

Existed from ca. 23rd century B.C.E to ca. 17th century B.C.E
Other names : 𒈥𒌅, MAR.TU, Amurrūm, Tidnum, Amar, אמורי‎, ʼĔmōrī, Ἀμορραῖοι, Amorrites, Amurrites
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amorites
Alalakh
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Alakhtum, Alalaḫ, Tell Atchana, Alalach, Mukiš capital
First trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Alalakh
Babylon
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Babulu, Babal, Babil, Babilla, Bāb-ili(m), Babylṓn, Βαβυλών, Bābilim, 𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠, Ka-dig̃irra, בָּבֶל‎, Bavel, בָּבֶל, Bāḇel, ܒܒܠ,‎ Bāwēl, בבל‎, Babel, بَابِل‎, Bābil, Babylone, BAR.KI.BAR, KÁ.DINGIR, Bāb-ilāni, Karanduniash
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Babylon
Hama
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Hamath, Ḥmt, Amatuwana, Ḥəmåṯ, Amat, Hamata, Agbatana?, Epiphaneia, Ἐπιφάνεια, Emath, Emathoùs, Εμαθούς
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hama
Marad
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Marda, Tell Wannat es-Sadum, Tell as-Sadoum
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Marad
Mashkan-shapir
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell Abu Duwari, Tell Abu Dhuwari
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mashkan-shapir
Ur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Urim, 𒋀𒀕𒆠, URIM2KI, 𒋀𒀊𒆠, URIM5KI, Uru, أور‎, אור‎, Ur Kasdim?, אוּר כַּשְׂדִּים?, Ea-Nasir Fine Quality Copper
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ur

add remove
Argaric culture (4)

Existed from ca. 23rd century B.C.E to ca. 15th century B.C.E
Other names : El Argar culture, Cultura argárica
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argaric_culture
Cabezo Redondo
Today in : Spain
First trace of activity : ca. 15th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Cabezo Redondo
Cerro de la Encina
Today in : Spain
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Cerro de la Encina
El Argar
Today in : Spain
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of El Argar
La Almoloya
Today in : Spain
Recorded names : Pliego
First trace of activity : ca. 22nd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1,550 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of La Almoloya

add remove
Bactria–Margiana Archaeological Complex (5)

Existed from 2,250 B.C.E to ca. 17th century B.C.E
Other names : BMAC, Oxus civilization, Oasenkultur, Oxus-Kultur, Oxus-Zivilisation, Complexe archéologique bactro-margien, Civilisation de l'Oxus
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bactria%E2%80%93Margiana_Archaeological_Complex
Altyndepe
Today in : Turkmenistan
Recorded names : Алтын-Депе, Altyn Tepe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Altyndepe
Goňur depe
Today in : Turkmenistan
Recorded names : Gonur-depe
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Goňur depe
Namazga-Tepe
Today in : Turkmenistan
Recorded names : Namazga-depe
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Namazga-Tepe
Tepe Hissar
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Teppe Hissar, Tappeh Hessar, Tépeh Hissar
First trace of activity : ca. 3,900 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tepe Hissar
Ulug Depe
Today in : Turkmenistan
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ulug Depe

add remove
Gutian dynasty of Sumer (2)

Existed from 2,199 B.C.E to 2,119 B.C.E
Other names : Gutium, Guti, Quti, Kuti, Kutians, Gutians, Guteans, 𒄖𒌅𒌝𒆠,Gu-tu-um, 𒄖𒋾𒌝𒆠,Gu-ti-um
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gutian_dynasty_of_Sumer
Arrapha
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Arrapkha, Arrapha-Karka, ܐܪܦܗܐ ,أررابخا ,عرفة , Kirkuk, كركوك, Kirkouk, Kerkûk, Karkuk, Arrapcha
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Arrapha
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil

add remove
Qijia culture (2)

Existed from ca. 22nd century B.C.E to ca. 16th century B.C.E
Other names : 齊家文化, 齐家文化, Qíjiā Wénhuà, Qijia-Kultur, Culture de Qijia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qijia_culture
Lajia
Today in : China
Recorded names : 喇家
First trace of activity : ca. 23rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lajia
Xishanping
Today in : China
Recorded names : 西山坪遗址
First trace of activity : ca. 5,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Xishanping

add remove
Third Dynasty of Ur (29)

Existed from 2,112 B.C.E to 2,004 B.C.E
Other names : Neo-Sumerian Empire, Ur III Empire, 𒋀𒀕𒆠, URIM2KI
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Dynasty_of_Ur
Adab
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌓𒉣𒆠, UD.NUN, Udab, Bismaya, Bismya
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Adab
Alalakh
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Alakhtum, Alalaḫ, Tell Atchana, Alalach, Mukiš capital
First trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Alalakh
Anshan
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𒀭𒍝𒀭, Anzan, Tall-i Malyan, تل ملیان‎, MALIĀN
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Anshan
Arrapha
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Arrapkha, Arrapha-Karka, ܐܪܦܗܐ ,أررابخا ,عرفة , Kirkuk, كركوك, Kirkouk, Kerkûk, Karkuk, Arrapcha
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Arrapha
Aššur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒀭𒊹𒆠, Aš-šur, 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼, Aθur, Āšūr, Ashur, אַשּׁוּר, ܐܫܘܪ‎, Āšūr, آشور‎, Assour, Qal'at Sherqat
First trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aššur
Babylon
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Babulu, Babal, Babil, Babilla, Bāb-ili(m), Babylṓn, Βαβυλών, Bābilim, 𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠, Ka-dig̃irra, בָּבֶל‎, Bavel, בָּבֶל, Bāḇel, ܒܒܠ,‎ Bāwēl, בבל‎, Babel, بَابِل‎, Bābil, Babylone, BAR.KI.BAR, KÁ.DINGIR, Bāb-ilāni, Karanduniash
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Babylon
Bad-tibira
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒂦𒁾𒉄𒆠, Tell al-Madineh, Dûr-gurgurri, Παντιβίβλος, Pantibiblos, Patibira, Tubal
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bad-tibira
Borsippa
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : BAD.SI.(A).AB.BA, Badursiabba, Barsip, Til-Barsip, Birs Nimrud, Barzipa, Kinnir, Kinunir
First trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Borsippa
Der
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Di-e-ir, 𒌷𒂦𒀭𒆠, Durum?, Tell Aqar, Tell-Agar
First trace of activity : ca. 29th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Der
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil
Eridu
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒉣𒆠, NUN.KI, eridugki, irîtu, Tell Abu Shahrain
First trace of activity : ca. 5,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Eridu
Eshnunna
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tupliaš, Ašnunnak, Tell Asmar, Ischnun
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Eshnunna
Girsu
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : ĝir2-suki, 𒄈𒋢𒆠, Tell Telloh, Tello
First trace of activity : ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Girsu
Harran
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Harrānu, Aran, Carrhae, Ἑλληνόπολις, Hellenopolis, حران‎, חָרָן‎, Ḥārān, Հառան, Κάρραι, Kárrhai, Altınbaşak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Harran
Isin
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒉌𒋛𒅔𒆠, I-si-in, Ishan al-Bahriyat
First trace of activity : ca. 3,900 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Isin
Kutha
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Gudua, Cutha, Cuthah, Kouta, Tell Ibrahim
First trace of activity : ca. 23rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kutha
Lagash
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒉢𒁓𒆷𒆠, Lagaš, Shirpurla
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lagash
Larsa
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌓𒀕𒆠, UD.UNUGKI, LarsamKI, Tell as-Senkereh, Sankarah, Sinkara
First trace of activity : ca. 29th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Larsa
Marad
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Marda, Tell Wannat es-Sadum, Tell as-Sadoum
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Marad
Mashkan-shapir
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell Abu Duwari, Tell Abu Dhuwari
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mashkan-shapir
Nippur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Nibru, 𒂗𒆤𒆠, EN.LÍLKI, Nibbur
First trace of activity : ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nippur
Susa
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐏂𐎢𐏁𐎠, Çūšā, 𒈹𒂞𒆠, šušin, Σοῦσα, Suse, شوش, Šuš, שׁוּשָׁן, Šušān, Shushan, Çūšā, ܫܘܫ‎, 𐭮𐭥𐭱𐭩
First trace of activity : 4395 C.E
Last trace of activity : 1218 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Susa
Tutub
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Dur-Samsuiluna, Ḫafāǧī, Ḫafāǧa, Khafajah, Khafaje, خفاجة
First trace of activity : ca. 3,100 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tutub
Ubaid
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell al-'Ubaid, العبيد‎, tell el-Obeid, Obeid, Obed
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ubaid
Umma
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒄑𒆵𒆠, Gishban, Umm al-Aqarib
First trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Umma
Ur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Urim, 𒋀𒀕𒆠, URIM2KI, 𒋀𒀊𒆠, URIM5KI, Uru, أور‎, אור‎, Ur Kasdim?, אוּר כַּשְׂדִּים?, Ea-Nasir Fine Quality Copper
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ur
Urfa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : אדמא‎, Adme, Admi, Admum, Edessa, Ἔδεσσα, Edesse, Callirrhoe, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Ուռհա, Urha, Ourha, Orhay, ܐܘܪܗܝ, الرُّهَا ,الرها‎, ar-Ruhā, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Ուռհա, Uṙha, ܐܘܪܗܝ, Ūrhay, Ūrhāi, الرُّهَا‎‎, alruha, Admaʾ, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Justinopolis, Balıklıgöl, Riha, ܐܘܪܗܝ‎, Gürcütepe, Kazane Tepe, Urhay, , Urfa
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urfa
Uruk
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Kullaba, Kulab, Unug-Kulaba, 𒀕𒆠, unugki, 𒌷𒀕, 𒌷𒀔, Unug, אֶרֶךְ, ʼÉreḵ, Ὀρχόη. Orkhoē, Ὀρέχ, Orekh, Ὠρύγεια, Ōrugeia, وركاء‎, Warkāʼ, أوروك‎, Auruk, Orcha, Erech, Ourouk, Erekh
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Uruk
Zabalam
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Zabalam, 𒍝𒈽𒀕𒆠, Tell Ibzeikh
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Zabalam

add remove
First Intermediate Period of Egypt (2)

Existed from 2,181 B.C.E to 2,055 B.C.E
Other names : Première Période intermédiaire égyptienne
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Intermediate_Period_of_Egypt
Hypselis
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Shas-hotep, Shashotep, Ύψηλή, Hypsela, Apotheke, ϣⲱⲧⲡ, Shutb, ash-Shatb, Chutb
First trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hypselis
Medamud
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Madu, al-Madamud
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Medamud

add remove
Middle Kingdom of Egypt (5)

Existed from 2,055 B.C.E to 1,650 B.C.E
Other names : Period of Reunification, Moyen Empire Égyptien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Kingdom_of_Egypt
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Hypselis
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Shas-hotep, Shashotep, Ύψηλή, Hypsela, Apotheke, ϣⲱⲧⲡ, Shutb, ash-Shatb, Chutb
First trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hypselis
Medamud
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Madu, al-Madamud
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Medamud
Tjaru
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : ṯꜣrw, Zaru, Σελη, Selē, Sile, Ⲥⲉⲗⲏ, Selē, Ⲥⲗⲏ, Slē, Tharu, Djaru, Tjel, Sile, Edfu of Lower Egypt, Tel el-Habua
First trace of activity : ca. 17th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tjaru
Xois
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Khaset, Khasut, Khasouou, Chasuu, Chaset, Chasut, Xeos, Skhoo, سخا‎, Ξόις, ⲥϦⲱⲟⲩ, Ξόης, Sakha, Papremis?, Sacha, سخا, Saḫā, Kafr El-Shaikh, Bergstiergau
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Xois

add remove
Isin-Larsa period (3)

Existed from 2,025 B.C.E to 1,763 B.C.E
Other names : Isin dynasty, Larsa dynasty
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isin-Larsa_period
Bad-tibira
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒂦𒁾𒉄𒆠, Tell al-Madineh, Dûr-gurgurri, Παντιβίβλος, Pantibiblos, Patibira, Tubal
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bad-tibira
Larsa
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌓𒀕𒆠, UD.UNUGKI, LarsamKI, Tell as-Senkereh, Sankarah, Sinkara
First trace of activity : ca. 29th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Larsa
Mashkan-shapir
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell Abu Duwari, Tell Abu Dhuwari
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mashkan-shapir

add remove
Old Assyrian Empire (11)

Existed from 2,025 B.C.E to 1,378 B.C.E
Other names : 𒆳𒀭𒊹𒆠, KUR AN-ŠAR2K
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Assyrian_Empire
Arrapha
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Arrapkha, Arrapha-Karka, ܐܪܦܗܐ ,أررابخا ,عرفة , Kirkuk, كركوك, Kirkouk, Kerkûk, Karkuk, Arrapcha
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Arrapha
Aššur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒀭𒊹𒆠, Aš-šur, 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼, Aθur, Āšūr, Ashur, אַשּׁוּר, ܐܫܘܪ‎, Āšūr, آشور‎, Assour, Qal'at Sherqat
First trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aššur
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil
Harran
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Harrānu, Aran, Carrhae, Ἑλληνόπολις, Hellenopolis, حران‎, חָרָן‎, Ḥārān, Հառան, Κάρραι, Kárrhai, Altınbaşak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Harran
Kahat
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tell Barri
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kahat
Mari
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒈠𒌷𒆠, ma-ri, Mer, Tell Hariri, تل حريري‎
First trace of activity : 2900 C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mari
Nineveh
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌷𒉌𒉡𒀀, NI.NU.A, Ninua, Ninâ, Ninuwā, נִינְוֶה, Nīnewēh, Nīnwē, Νινευή, Nineuḗ, ܢܝܼܢܘܹܐ‎, Ninawa, نینوا, Nainavā, نينوه, Naynuwa, Ninive, Kuyunjik, Nebī Yūnus, Hesnā ʿEbrāyē?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nineveh
Nuzi
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Nuzu, Gasur, Yorghan Tepe
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1,340 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nuzi
Shekhna
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Shubat-Enlil, Tell Leilan, Šeḫna
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1,726 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shekhna
Tell Shemshara
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Shusharra, Shimshara
First trace of activity : ca. 5,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Shemshara
Terqa
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Sirqu , Tell Ashara
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Terqa

add remove
Kingdom of Eshnunna (3)

Existed from ca. 20th century B.C.E to 1,765 B.C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eshnunna
Diniktum
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Di-ni-ik-tum, Tell Muḥammad
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Diniktum
Eshnunna
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tupliaš, Ašnunnak, Tell Asmar, Ischnun
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Eshnunna
Tutub
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Dur-Samsuiluna, Ḫafāǧī, Ḫafāǧa, Khafajah, Khafaje, خفاجة
First trace of activity : ca. 3,100 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tutub

add remove
Kingdom of Qatna (1)

Existed from ca. 20th century B.C.E to 1,334 B.C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatna#Kingdom_of_Qatna
Palmyra
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ta-ad-mi-ir, Ta-ad-mar, TDMR, TDMWR, Tadmar, Tadmor, Tadmur, تَدْمُر‎, Παλμύρα, Palmyre
First trace of activity : 2,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1932 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Palmyra

add remove
Wadi Suq culture (3)

Existed from ca. 20th century B.C.E to ca. 13th century B.C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wadi_Suq_culture
Al Thuqeibah
Today in : United Arab Emirates
First trace of activity : ca. 14th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Al Thuqeibah
Ed-Dur
Today in : United Arab Emirates
Recorded names : Ed-Dour, ٱلدُّوْر‎, Ad-Dūr, Omana?
First trace of activity : 1,894 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ed-Dur
Shimal
Today in : United Arab Emirates
Recorded names : Ras Al Khaimah
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shimal

add remove
Third Eblaite Kingdom (1)

Existed from 2,000 B.C.E to 1,600 B.C.E
Other names : Ebla
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ebla#Third_kingdom
Ebla
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tell Mardikh
First trace of activity : ca. 3,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ebla

add remove
Amurru kingdom (1)

Existed from ca. 20th century B.C.E to ca. 12th century B.C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amurru_kingdom
Palmyra
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ta-ad-mi-ir, Ta-ad-mar, TDMR, TDMWR, Tadmar, Tadmor, Tadmur, تَدْمُر‎, Παλμύρα, Palmyre
First trace of activity : 2,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1932 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Palmyra

add remove
Yamhad (3)

Existed from 1,810 B.C.E to 1,517 B.C.E
Other names : Yamkhad
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yamhad
Alalakh
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Alakhtum, Alalaḫ, Tell Atchana, Alalach, Mukiš capital
First trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Alalakh
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Emar
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tell Meskene
First trace of activity : ca. 14th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1,187 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Emar

add remove
First Babylonian dynasty (26)

Existed from 1,894 B.C.E to 1,595 B.C.E
Other names : Old Babylonian Empire
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Babylonian_dynasty
Arrapha
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Arrapkha, Arrapha-Karka, ܐܪܦܗܐ ,أررابخا ,عرفة , Kirkuk, كركوك, Kirkouk, Kerkûk, Karkuk, Arrapcha
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Arrapha
Aššur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒀭𒊹𒆠, Aš-šur, 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼, Aθur, Āšūr, Ashur, אַשּׁוּר, ܐܫܘܪ‎, Āšūr, آشور‎, Assour, Qal'at Sherqat
First trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aššur
Babylon
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Babulu, Babal, Babil, Babilla, Bāb-ili(m), Babylṓn, Βαβυλών, Bābilim, 𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠, Ka-dig̃irra, בָּבֶל‎, Bavel, בָּבֶל, Bāḇel, ܒܒܠ,‎ Bāwēl, בבל‎, Babel, بَابِل‎, Bābil, Babylone, BAR.KI.BAR, KÁ.DINGIR, Bāb-ilāni, Karanduniash
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Babylon
Borsippa
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : BAD.SI.(A).AB.BA, Badursiabba, Barsip, Til-Barsip, Birs Nimrud, Barzipa, Kinnir, Kinunir
First trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Borsippa
Dilbat
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell al-Deylam, Tell ed-Duleim
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dilbat
Dur-Kurigalzu
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Aqar-Qūf , عقرقوف
First trace of activity : ca. 15th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dur-Kurigalzu
Eshnunna
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tupliaš, Ašnunnak, Tell Asmar, Ischnun
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Eshnunna
Haradum
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Haradu, Khirbit ed-Diniye
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 16th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Haradum
Isin
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒉌𒋛𒅔𒆠, I-si-in, Ishan al-Bahriyat
First trace of activity : ca. 3,900 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Isin
Kisurra
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell Abu Hatab
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kisurra
Ku'ara
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Kisiga, Kuara, Tell al-Lahm
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 709 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ku'ara
Kutha
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Gudua, Cutha, Cuthah, Kouta, Tell Ibrahim
First trace of activity : ca. 23rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kutha
Lagash
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒉢𒁓𒆷𒆠, Lagaš, Shirpurla
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lagash
Larsa
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌓𒀕𒆠, UD.UNUGKI, LarsamKI, Tell as-Senkereh, Sankarah, Sinkara
First trace of activity : ca. 29th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Larsa
Marad
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Marda, Tell Wannat es-Sadum, Tell as-Sadoum
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Marad
Mari
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒈠𒌷𒆠, ma-ri, Mer, Tell Hariri, تل حريري‎
First trace of activity : 2900 C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mari
Mashkan-shapir
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell Abu Duwari, Tell Abu Dhuwari
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mashkan-shapir
Nippur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Nibru, 𒂗𒆤𒆠, EN.LÍLKI, Nibbur
First trace of activity : ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nippur
Shaduppum
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell Harmal
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 16th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shaduppum
Sippar
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌓𒄒𒉣𒆠, Zimbir, Sippar de Shamash, Sippar ša Šamaš, Tell Abu Habbah, Sippar des Yahrurum, Sippar de la steppe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sippar
Susa
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐏂𐎢𐏁𐎠, Çūšā, 𒈹𒂞𒆠, šušin, Σοῦσα, Suse, شوش, Šuš, שׁוּשָׁן, Šušān, Shushan, Çūšā, ܫܘܫ‎, 𐭮𐭥𐭱𐭩
First trace of activity : 4395 C.E
Last trace of activity : 1218 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Susa
Tell al-Rimah
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Karana?, Qattara?, Zamahe
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell al-Rimah
Tell Ishchali
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Nerebtum?, Kiti?n Sadlas ?
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Ishchali
Tell Taya
Today in : Iraq
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Taya
Terqa
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Sirqu , Tell Ashara
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Terqa
Ur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Urim, 𒋀𒀕𒆠, URIM2KI, 𒋀𒀊𒆠, URIM5KI, Uru, أور‎, אור‎, Ur Kasdim?, אוּר כַּשְׂדִּים?, Ea-Nasir Fine Quality Copper
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ur

add remove
Maya civilization

Existed from ca. 18th century B.C.E to 1901 C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maya_civilization

add remove
Thracians (3)

Existed from ca. 18th century B.C.E to ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Other names : Thrēikios, Θρηίκιος, Thrāikios, Θρᾴκιος, Thrāix, Θρᾷκες, Thrāikes, Thraci, Thraces, Thraker
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thracians
Ábdēra
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ἄϐδηρα, Ábdēron, Ἄβδηρον, Ábdēros, Ἄβδηρος, Polystylon, Πολύστυλον, Polístilon, Avdira, Άβδηρα, Abdère, Αὔδηρα, Aúdēra, Ábdara, Ἄβδαρα,
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ábdēra
Abydos
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἄβυδος, Abydus, Mal Tepe, Abudos, Abydos
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abydos
Istanbul
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Lygos, Byzantion, Βυζάντιον, Byzántion, Byzantium, Byzance, Buzántion, Constantinople, Νέα Ῥώμη, Nova Roma, Roma Constantinopolitana, Basileuousa, Megalopolis, ἡ Πόλις, Polis, Miklagarðr, Miklagard, Miklagarth. Rūmiyyat al-Kubra, Takht-e Rum, Tsargrad, Царьград, Carigrad, Βασιλέως Πόλις, Vasileos Polis, Kostantiniyye, εἰς τὴν πόλιν, eis tin polin, Kostantiniyye, Konstantinoúpolis, Κωνσταντινούπολις, Κωνσταντινούπολη, Be Makam-e Qonstantiniyyah al-Mahmiyyah, İstanbul, Stamboul, Pera, Beyoğlu, Yenikapi settlement, Constantinopolis, Gostantnubolis, Kushta, קושטא, Carigrad, Caringrad, قسطنطينيه, Dersaâdet, در سعادت, Der-i Saʿādet, darü's-saltanat-ı aliyye , asitane-i aliyye, darü'l-hilafetü 'l aliye, pâyitaht, پایتخت, Astanbul, استانبول, Fikirtepe mound, Rūmiyyat al-Kubra
First trace of activity : ca. 6,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Istanbul

add remove
Sealand Dynasty (2)

Existed from 1,740 B.C.E to 1,475 B.C.E
Other names : 2nd Dynasty of Babylon, Second Dynasty of Babylon, Première dynastie du Pays de la Mer, Meerland-Dynastie
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sealand_Dynasty
Der
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Di-e-ir, 𒌷𒂦𒀭𒆠, Durum?, Tell Aqar, Tell-Agar
First trace of activity : ca. 29th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Der
Ur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Urim, 𒋀𒀕𒆠, URIM2KI, 𒋀𒀊𒆠, URIM5KI, Uru, أور‎, אור‎, Ur Kasdim?, אוּר כַּשְׂדִּים?, Ea-Nasir Fine Quality Copper
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ur

add remove
Apum (1)

Existed from 1,776 B.C.E to 1,728 B.C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apum
Shekhna
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Shubat-Enlil, Tell Leilan, Šeḫna
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1,726 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shekhna

add remove
Nordic Bronze Age (3)

Existed from ca. 18th century B.C.E to 530 B.C.E
Other names : Scandinavian Bronze Age, Âge du bronze danois, Nordische Bronzezeit
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordische_Bronzezeit
Egtved
Today in : Denmark
First trace of activity : ca. 14th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Egtved
Håga mound
Today in : Sweden
Recorded names : Haugi, Hågahögen, King Björn's Mound, Kung Björns hög
First trace of activity : 1,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Håga mound
Odsherred
Today in : Denmark
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Odsherred

add remove
Kingdom of Ugarit (3)

Existed from ca. 18th century B.C.E to 1,180 B.C.E
Other names : 𐎜𐎂𐎗𐎚, ʼUgart, أُوغَارِيت‎, أُوجَارِيت, Ougarit
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ugarit
Latakia
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ramitha, Ῥάμιθα, Leukê Aktê, Λευκὴ ἀκτή, Laodikeia on the Coast, Λαοδίκεια ἡ Πάραλος, Laodicea ad Mare, اللاذقية, al-Lādhiqīyah, Lazkiye, Lattakia, Lattaquié, Ras Ziyarah , La Liche, La Liche, al-Ladhiqiyyah, , Laodikeia
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Latakia
Ras al-Bassit
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Rezou?, Resu?, Sinuru?, Posidḗion, Ποσιδήιον, Ποσείδιον, Posideium, Posidium, رأس البسيط, Bosyt, Pollcinum, Polzinum, Pomcin, Puszin, Pocin, Bouseit
First trace of activity : 1,550 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ras al-Bassit
Ugarit
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : ʼUgart, Ūġārīt, Ūǧārīt, Ras Shamra
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1,190 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ugarit

add remove
Sanxingdui culture (1)

Existed from ca. 17th century B.C.E to 1,150 B.C.E
Other names : 三星堆
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanxingdui#Culture
Sanxingdui
Today in : China
Recorded names : 三星堆, Sānxīngduī
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sanxingdui

add remove
Colchis (1)

Existed from ca. 17th century B.C.E to 164 B.C.E
Other names : Κολχίς, ეგრისი, Kolcheti, Egrisi, Colchide, Kolchis, Κolcha
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colchis
Trebizond
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tραπεζοῦς, Trapezus, Trapezous, Τραπεζοῦς, Τραπεζούντα, Trapezounta, Trabzon, თამთრა, Ťamťra, Trébizonde, Tara Bozan, ტამტრა, T'amt'ra, T'rap'uzani, ტრაპიზონი, T'rap'izoni, Տրապիզոն, Hurşidabat, Ozinis, Trapezunt, Trebisonda, Trapesunta, Trapisonda, Tribisonde, Terabesoun, Trabesun, Trabuzan, Trabizond, Tarabossan
First trace of activity : 756 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Trebizond

add remove
Cogotas I culture (1)

Existed from ca. 17th century B.C.E to ca. 10th century B.C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Las_Cogotas#Cogotas_I
Cerro de la Encina
Today in : Spain
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Cerro de la Encina

add remove
Kingdom of Hattusa (11)

Existed from 1,680 B.C.E to 1,178 B.C.E
Other names : Hittites empire, Ḫa-at-tu-ša
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hittites
Alalakh
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Alakhtum, Alalaḫ, Tell Atchana, Alalach, Mukiš capital
First trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Alalakh
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Babylon
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Babulu, Babal, Babil, Babilla, Bāb-ili(m), Babylṓn, Βαβυλών, Bābilim, 𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠, Ka-dig̃irra, בָּבֶל‎, Bavel, בָּבֶל, Bāḇel, ܒܒܠ,‎ Bāwēl, בבל‎, Babel, بَابِل‎, Bābil, Babylone, BAR.KI.BAR, KÁ.DINGIR, Bāb-ilāni, Karanduniash
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Babylon
Carkemish
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Gàr-ga-mi-iš, kar-KEM-ish, Karchemish, Karkamiš, Εὔρωπος, Europus, Djerabis, Jerabis, Djerablus, Jerablus, Jarablos, Jarâblos, כַּרְכְּמְישׂ‎, Erobolos, Jerobolos, Jerabolus, Jerabulus
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Carkemish
Emar
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tell Meskene
First trace of activity : ca. 14th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1,187 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Emar
Halaf
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tell Halaf, Guzana, Gozan, Huzan
First trace of activity : ca. 6,100 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Halaf
Hama
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Hamath, Ḥmt, Amatuwana, Ḥəmåṯ, Amat, Hamata, Agbatana?, Epiphaneia, Ἐπιφάνεια, Emath, Emathoùs, Εμαθούς
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hama
Harran
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Harrānu, Aran, Carrhae, Ἑλληνόπολις, Hellenopolis, حران‎, חָרָן‎, Ḥārān, Հառան, Κάρραι, Kárrhai, Altınbaşak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Harran
Melid
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Malatya, Malidiya, Midduwa?, Meliddu, Melitea, Melitene, Arslantepe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,300 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 712 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Melid
Miletus
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Μῑ́λητος, Milētos, Millawanda, Milawata, Miletus, Milet, Kalabak Tepe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Miletus
Tell Dülük
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Δολίχη, Doliche, Dülük, Տլուք, Tlukʿ, Tell Tülük, Tulupa
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Dülük

add remove
Second Intermediate Period of Egypt (3)

Existed from 1,650 B.C.E to 1,550 B.C.E
Other names : Deuxième Période intermédiaire égyptienne
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Intermediate_Period_of_Egypt
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Tjaru
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : ṯꜣrw, Zaru, Σελη, Selē, Sile, Ⲥⲉⲗⲏ, Selē, Ⲥⲗⲏ, Slē, Tharu, Djaru, Tjel, Sile, Edfu of Lower Egypt, Tel el-Habua
First trace of activity : ca. 17th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tjaru
Xois
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Khaset, Khasut, Khasouou, Chasuu, Chaset, Chasut, Xeos, Skhoo, سخا‎, Ξόις, ⲥϦⲱⲟⲩ, Ξόης, Sakha, Papremis?, Sacha, سخا, Saḫā, Kafr El-Shaikh, Bergstiergau
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Xois

add remove
New Kingdom of Egypt (12)

Existed from 1,550 B.C.E to 1,077 B.C.E
Other names : Egyptian Empire, Nouvel Empire Égyptien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Kingdom_of_Egypt
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Carkemish
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Gàr-ga-mi-iš, kar-KEM-ish, Karchemish, Karkamiš, Εὔρωπος, Europus, Djerabis, Jerabis, Djerablus, Jerablus, Jarablos, Jarâblos, כַּרְכְּמְישׂ‎, Erobolos, Jerobolos, Jerabolus, Jerabulus
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Carkemish
Damascus
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒋡, Dimàsqa, 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒄀, Dimàsqì, 𒁲𒈦𒋡, Dimasqa, דמשק, Dammaśq, 𒐼𒄿𒈨𒊑𒋙𒌋, Šaʾimerišu, 𒀲𒋙, Dimašq, T-m-ś-q, Imerišú, Dammaśq, Dammeśeq, Dimasqa, Dimàsqa, Dimàsqì, Darmeśeq, Darmsûq, Dimašqu š-Šāmi, aš-Šām, الشَّام ,دِمَشْق‎, ܕܰܪܡܣܘܩ, דַּמֶּשֶׂק‎
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Damascus
Gezer
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : ḳꜣḏꜣꜣr, ḳꜣḏjr, Gazru, Tel Gezer, גֶּזֶר‎, تل الجزر, Tell Jezar, Tell el-Jezari, Montgisard?, Mont Gizar?, Abu Shusha
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Gezer
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Medamud
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Madu, al-Madamud
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Medamud
Pi-Ramesses
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Per-Ra-mes(i)-su, Per-Rameses, Per Ramessu, Qantir, Pi-Ramsès
First trace of activity : 1,274 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1,060 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pi-Ramesses
Shechem
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : Sakama?, Συχέμ, Šeḵem, Šəḵem, שְׁכָם‎, Sichem, Tell Balata, تل بلاطة, Flavia Neapolis
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 67 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shechem
Tanis
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Τάνις, ḏˁn.t, ˈɟuʕnat, ˈcʼuʕnat, صان الحجر‎, Ṣān al-Ḥagar, ϫⲁⲛⲏ, ϫⲁⲛⲓ, ϫⲁⲁⲛⲉ, Thebes of the North, Zoan, Djanet
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tanis
Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Ya-Pu, Ya-Pho, Yapu, יפו, Yapho, Yafo, Yafa, Yaffa, يَافَا‎, Japho, Joppa, HaBashan Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo, תֵּל־אָבִיב–יָפוֹ, Tall ʾAbīb - Yāfā, تَلّ أَبِيب - يَافَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Tjaru
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : ṯꜣrw, Zaru, Σελη, Selē, Sile, Ⲥⲉⲗⲏ, Selē, Ⲥⲗⲏ, Slē, Tharu, Djaru, Tjel, Sile, Edfu of Lower Egypt, Tel el-Habua
First trace of activity : ca. 17th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tjaru
Yokneam
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : G-ma-te?, תֵּל יָקְנְעָם, Tel Jokneam, Tel Yokneam, En-qn'mu, Kammona, Cimona, Cain Mons, Kaym Mons, Kaim Monte, Qaymun, Caimum, Caymont, Tell Qamun, تل قامون‎
First trace of activity : ca. 3,300 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yokneam

add remove
Kassite dynasty (13)

Existed from 1,595 B.C.E to 1,155 B.C.E
Other names : Galzu, Kaššu, Kassi, Kasi, Kashi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kassites
Babylon
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Babulu, Babal, Babil, Babilla, Bāb-ili(m), Babylṓn, Βαβυλών, Bābilim, 𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠, Ka-dig̃irra, בָּבֶל‎, Bavel, בָּבֶל, Bāḇel, ܒܒܠ,‎ Bāwēl, בבל‎, Babel, بَابِل‎, Bābil, Babylone, BAR.KI.BAR, KÁ.DINGIR, Bāb-ilāni, Karanduniash
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Babylon
Borsippa
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : BAD.SI.(A).AB.BA, Badursiabba, Barsip, Til-Barsip, Birs Nimrud, Barzipa, Kinnir, Kinunir
First trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Borsippa
Dilbat
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell al-Deylam, Tell ed-Duleim
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dilbat
Diniktum
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Di-ni-ik-tum, Tell Muḥammad
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Diniktum
Dur-Kurigalzu
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Aqar-Qūf , عقرقوف
First trace of activity : ca. 15th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dur-Kurigalzu
Isin
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒉌𒋛𒅔𒆠, I-si-in, Ishan al-Bahriyat
First trace of activity : ca. 3,900 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Isin
Larsa
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌓𒀕𒆠, UD.UNUGKI, LarsamKI, Tell as-Senkereh, Sankarah, Sinkara
First trace of activity : ca. 29th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Larsa
Marad
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Marda, Tell Wannat es-Sadum, Tell as-Sadoum
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Marad
Nippur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Nibru, 𒂗𒆤𒆠, EN.LÍLKI, Nibbur
First trace of activity : ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nippur
Qal'at al-Bahrain
Today in : Bahrain
Recorded names : قلعة البحرين, Bahrain Fort, Portuguese Fort
First trace of activity : ca. 23rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Qal'at al-Bahrain
Tell al-Fakhar
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Kuruhanni?, تل الفخار
First trace of activity : ca. 15th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell al-Fakhar
Terqa
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Sirqu , Tell Ashara
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Terqa
Ur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Urim, 𒋀𒀕𒆠, URIM2KI, 𒋀𒀊𒆠, URIM5KI, Uru, أور‎, אור‎, Ur Kasdim?, אוּר כַּשְׂדִּים?, Ea-Nasir Fine Quality Copper
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ur

add remove
Mitanni (19)

Existed from 1,600 B.C.E to 1,260 B.C.E
Other names : 𒆳𒌷𒈪𒋫𒀭𒉌, 𒈪𒀉𒋫𒉌, Mi-it-ta-ni, Hanigalbat, Hani-Rabbat, Hanikalbat, Khanigalbat, 𒄩𒉌𒃲𒁁, Ḫa-ni-gal-bat, Ḫa-ni-rab-bat, Naharin
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitanni
Alalakh
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Alakhtum, Alalaḫ, Tell Atchana, Alalach, Mukiš capital
First trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Alalakh
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Arrapha
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Arrapkha, Arrapha-Karka, ܐܪܦܗܐ ,أررابخا ,عرفة , Kirkuk, كركوك, Kirkouk, Kerkûk, Karkuk, Arrapcha
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Arrapha
Aššur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒀭𒊹𒆠, Aš-šur, 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼, Aθur, Āšūr, Ashur, אַשּׁוּר, ܐܫܘܪ‎, Āšūr, آشور‎, Assour, Qal'at Sherqat
First trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aššur
Duhok
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Beth Nohadra, Naarda, Bit Nuhadra, Dihok, دهۆک‎, دهوك‎, Dahūk, ܒܝܬ ܢܘܗܕܪܐ
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Duhok
Hama
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Hamath, Ḥmt, Amatuwana, Ḥəmåṯ, Amat, Hamata, Agbatana?, Epiphaneia, Ἐπιφάνεια, Emath, Emathoùs, Εμαθούς
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hama
Kahat
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tell Barri
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kahat
Midyat
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Matiate, Midyad‎, ܡܕܝܕ, Mëḏyaḏ, Miḏyoyo, مديات‎
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Midyat
Nagar
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Nawar, Tell Brak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1,300 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nagar
Nineveh
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌷𒉌𒉡𒀀, NI.NU.A, Ninua, Ninâ, Ninuwā, נִינְוֶה, Nīnewēh, Nīnwē, Νινευή, Nineuḗ, ܢܝܼܢܘܹܐ‎, Ninawa, نینوا, Nainavā, نينوه, Naynuwa, Ninive, Kuyunjik, Nebī Yūnus, Hesnā ʿEbrāyē?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nineveh
Nuzi
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Nuzu, Gasur, Yorghan Tepe
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1,340 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nuzi
Shibaniba
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell Billa
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shibaniba
Sikkan
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Sikan, Tell Fekheriye, Tell el-Fakhariya, Tell Fecheriye, تل الفخيرية, Washukanni?, Waššukanni?
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sikkan
Tell al-Fakhar
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Kuruhanni?, تل الفخار
First trace of activity : ca. 15th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell al-Fakhar
Tell al-Rimah
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Karana?, Qattara?, Zamahe
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell al-Rimah
Tell Arbid
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : تل عربيد, Tall ʿArbīd
First trace of activity : 2,750 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Arbid
Tell Hamidiya
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tall al-Hamidiya, Al-Hamidiyah, الحميدية‎, Taidu?, Taite?, Ta´idu?, Taïde?, Tâdum?, Tell Hamidiya
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Hamidiya
Terqa
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Sirqu , Tell Ashara
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Terqa
Urkesh
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Urkish, Tell Mozan, تل موزان‎
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1,350 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urkesh

add remove
Shang dynasty

Existed from 1,570 B.C.E to 1,046 B.C.E
Other names : 商朝, Shāngcháo, Yin dynasty, 殷代, Yīndài, Dynastie Shang, Shang-Dynastie
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shang_dynasty

add remove
Lapita culture (2)

Existed from ca. 16th century B.C.E to ca. 5th century B.C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lapita_culture
Muʻa
Today in : Tonga
Recorded names : Lapaha, Tatakamotonga
First trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Muʻa
Teouma
Today in : Vanuatu
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Teouma

add remove
Vatin culture (2)

Existed from ca. 16th century B.C.E to ca. 13th century B.C.E
Other names : Ватинска култура, Vatinska kultura, Ватинска група, Vatinska grupa
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatin_culture
Pančevo
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Панчево, Pantschowa, Pancsova, Panciova, Panuka, Bansif, Panzova, Pančevo
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pančevo
Vršac
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Podvršan, Вршац, Vârșeț, Versec, Versecz, Werschetz, Virşac, Verşe, Vrscia?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vršac

add remove
Mycenaean Greece (6)

Existed from ca. 16th century B.C.E to ca. 11th century B.C.E
Other names : Mycenaean civilization, Civilisation mycénienne, Mykenische Kultur, mykenische Zeit, mykenische Periode, Ahhiyawa
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycenaean_Greece
Athens
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Cécropia, Αθήνα, Athína, Athênai, Ἀθήνη, Athḗnē, Ἀθῆναι, ἰοστέφανοι Ἀθᾶναι, iostéphanoi Athânai, τὸ κλεινὸν ἄστυ, tò kleinòn ásty, Setines, Satine, Astines, η πρωτεύουσα, ī protévousa, Ātīnā
First trace of activity : ca. 11,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Athens
Corinth
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ephyra, Ϙόρινθος Κόρινθος, Kórinthos, Κόρινθος, Corinthus, Gördes, Nea Korinthos, New Corinth, Corinthe, Korakou, Ephyraia, Ἔφυρα, Ephyraea, Ephyra?, Qorinthos, , Colonia Laus Iulia Corinthiensis, New Corinth
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Corinth
Miletus
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Μῑ́λητος, Milētos, Millawanda, Milawata, Miletus, Milet, Kalabak Tepe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Miletus
Pitane
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Πιτάνη, Pitanae
First trace of activity : ca. 16th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pitane
Sparta
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : ra-ke-da-mi-ni-jo, Lacedaimonian, Λακεδαιμόνιος, Lakedaimonios, Lacedaemonius, Lacedaemon, Λακεδαίμων, Lakedaímôn, Σπάρτα, Spárta, Σπάρτη, Spártê, Spárti, Sparte, Kouphovouno, Mesoa, Μεσόα, Messoa, Μεσσόα, Pitane, Πιτάνη, Pitana, Πιτάνα, Limnae, Limnai, Λίμναι, Cynosura, Kynosoura, Κυνόσουρα, Lacedaemonia
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sparta
Thebes
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : te-qa-i, *Tʰēgʷai̮s, Θήβαις, Thēbais, te-qa-de, *Tʰēgʷasde, Θήβασδε, Thēbasde, te-qa-ja, *Tʰēgʷaja, Θηβαία, Thēbaia, Θῆβαι, Thêbai, Θήβα, Thíva , *Tʰēgʷai, İstefe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Thebes

add remove
Lycia

Existed from ca. 15th century B.C.E to 546 B.C.E
Other names : Lukka, Luqqa, 𐊗𐊕𐊐𐊎𐊆𐊖, Trm̃mis, Λυκία, Lykia, Likya, Lycie, Solymes, Milyas, Milyae, Μιλύαι, Milyans, Sólymoi, Σόλυμοι, Solymi, Solymians, Lykien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lycia

add remove
Painted Grey Ware culture (7)

Existed from ca. 15th century B.C.E to ca. 5th century B.C.E
Other names : PGW
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Painted_Grey_Ware_culture
Ahichchhatra
Today in : India
Recorded names : Shankavai Samkhyavati, Ahichatra, Ahi-Kshetra, Ahikshetras, Ahi-chhatra, Adikot fort
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ahichchhatra
Alamgirpur
Today in : India
Recorded names : अलाम्गिरपुर, Parasaram-ka-khera
First trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 22nd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Alamgirpur
Anuradhapura
Today in : Sri Lanka
Recorded names : Anooradapoora, Anurodgburro, Aṉurātapuram, அனுராதபுரம், Anurādhapuraya, අනුරාධපුරය
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Anuradhapura
Bhagwanpura
Today in : India
Recorded names : Baghpur
First trace of activity : ca. 17th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bhagwanpura
Hastinapur
Today in : India
Recorded names : Gajapuram, Nagapura, Asandivata, Brahmasthalam, Shanti Nagaram, Kunjarpuram, Hasti, हस्तिनापुर, Hastinapura
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hastinapur
Kampil
Today in : India
Recorded names : Makandi, Kampilya, Kampilaji
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kampil
Mathura
Today in : India
Recorded names : Methora?, मधुवन, Madhu, Madhuvan, Madhupura, मथुरा, Μέθορα
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mathura

add remove
Hayasa-Azzi (1)

Existed from ca. 15th century B.C.E to ca. 13th century B.C.E
Other names : Azzi-Hayasa, Հայասա, URUḪaiaša, URUḪa-ia-ša, Ḫajaša
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hayasa-Azzi
Trebizond
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tραπεζοῦς, Trapezus, Trapezous, Τραπεζοῦς, Τραπεζούντα, Trapezounta, Trabzon, თამთრა, Ťamťra, Trébizonde, Tara Bozan, ტამტრა, T'amt'ra, T'rap'uzani, ტრაპიზონი, T'rap'izoni, Տրապիզոն, Hurşidabat, Ozinis, Trapezunt, Trebisonda, Trapesunta, Trapisonda, Tribisonde, Terabesoun, Trabesun, Trabuzan, Trabizond, Tarabossan
First trace of activity : 756 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Trebizond

add remove
Middle Elamite period (4)

Existed from ca. 15th century B.C.E to ca. 11th century B.C.E
Other names : Anshanite dynasties, Kidinuid dynasty, Igehalkid dynasty, Shutrukid dynasty
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elam#Middle_Elamite_period_(c._1500_%E2%80%93_c._1100_BC)
Anshan
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𒀭𒍝𒀭, Anzan, Tall-i Malyan, تل ملیان‎, MALIĀN
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Anshan
Chogha Zanbil
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Dur Untash, چغازنبيل, Choqa Zanbil
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 640 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Chogha Zanbil
Haft Tepe
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Kabnak
First trace of activity : ca. 15th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Haft Tepe
Susa
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐏂𐎢𐏁𐎠, Çūšā, 𒈹𒂞𒆠, šušin, Σοῦσα, Suse, شوش, Šuš, שׁוּשָׁן, Šušān, Shushan, Çūšā, ܫܘܫ‎, 𐭮𐭥𐭱𐭩
First trace of activity : 4395 C.E
Last trace of activity : 1218 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Susa

add remove
Kingdom of Išuwa (1)

Existed from ca. 14th century B.C.E to ca. 9th century B.C.E
Other names : Ishuwa
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isuwa
Melid
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Malatya, Malidiya, Midduwa?, Meliddu, Melitea, Melitene, Arslantepe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,300 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 712 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Melid

add remove
Kingdom of Carchemish (2)

Existed from 1,321 B.C.E to 717 B.C.E
Other names : Viceroyalty of Carchemish, Karkamiša
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carchemish
Carkemish
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Gàr-ga-mi-iš, kar-KEM-ish, Karchemish, Karkamiš, Εὔρωπος, Europus, Djerabis, Jerabis, Djerablus, Jerablus, Jarablos, Jarâblos, כַּרְכְּמְישׂ‎, Erobolos, Jerobolos, Jerabolus, Jerabulus
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Carkemish
Urfa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : אדמא‎, Adme, Admi, Admum, Edessa, Ἔδεσσα, Edesse, Callirrhoe, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Ուռհա, Urha, Ourha, Orhay, ܐܘܪܗܝ, الرُّهَا ,الرها‎, ar-Ruhā, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Ուռհա, Uṙha, ܐܘܪܗܝ, Ūrhay, Ūrhāi, الرُّهَا‎‎, alruha, Admaʾ, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Justinopolis, Balıklıgöl, Riha, ܐܘܪܗܝ‎, Gürcütepe, Kazane Tepe, Urhay, , Urfa
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urfa

add remove
Kingdom of Mira (1)

Existed from ca. 14th century B.C.E to ca. 13th century B.C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Mira
Kemalpaşa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Νύμφαιον, Nymphaion, Nymphaeon, Nif
First trace of activity : ca. 14th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kemalpaşa

add remove
Middle Assyrian Empire (19)

Existed from 1,392 B.C.E to 934 B.C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Assyrian_Empire
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Arrapha
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Arrapkha, Arrapha-Karka, ܐܪܦܗܐ ,أررابخا ,عرفة , Kirkuk, كركوك, Kirkouk, Kerkûk, Karkuk, Arrapcha
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Arrapha
Aššur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒀭𒊹𒆠, Aš-šur, 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼, Aθur, Āšūr, Ashur, אַשּׁוּר, ܐܫܘܪ‎, Āšūr, آشور‎, Assour, Qal'at Sherqat
First trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aššur
Babylon
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Babulu, Babal, Babil, Babilla, Bāb-ili(m), Babylṓn, Βαβυλών, Bābilim, 𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠, Ka-dig̃irra, בָּבֶל‎, Bavel, בָּבֶל, Bāḇel, ܒܒܠ,‎ Bāwēl, בבל‎, Babel, بَابِل‎, Bābil, Babylone, BAR.KI.BAR, KÁ.DINGIR, Bāb-ilāni, Karanduniash
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Babylon
Borsippa
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : BAD.SI.(A).AB.BA, Badursiabba, Barsip, Til-Barsip, Birs Nimrud, Barzipa, Kinnir, Kinunir
First trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Borsippa
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil
Harbe
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tell Chuera
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Harbe
Harran
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Harrānu, Aran, Carrhae, Ἑλληνόπολις, Hellenopolis, حران‎, חָרָן‎, Ḥārān, Հառան, Κάρραι, Kárrhai, Altınbaşak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Harran
Hit
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tutul, Eru, Atum, Hitum, Is, Isiopolis, Heet, هيت‎
First trace of activity : ca. 23rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hit
Kahat
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tell Barri
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kahat
Kar-Tukulti-Ninurta
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tulul ul Aqar, Telul al-Aqr, Tulul al'Aqir
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kar-Tukulti-Ninurta
Mardaman
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Bassetki
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mardaman
Mari
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒈠𒌷𒆠, ma-ri, Mer, Tell Hariri, تل حريري‎
First trace of activity : 2900 C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mari
Nimrud
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Calah, Kalakh, Kalkhu, Kalhu, Larissa, Lachisa, Athur, النمرود‎, ܢܢܡܪܕ‎, Nimroud
First trace of activity : 1,350 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 610 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nimrud
Nineveh
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌷𒉌𒉡𒀀, NI.NU.A, Ninua, Ninâ, Ninuwā, נִינְוֶה, Nīnewēh, Nīnwē, Νινευή, Nineuḗ, ܢܝܼܢܘܹܐ‎, Ninawa, نینوا, Nainavā, نينوه, Naynuwa, Ninive, Kuyunjik, Nebī Yūnus, Hesnā ʿEbrāyē?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nineveh
Shibaniba
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell Billa
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shibaniba
Sikkan
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Sikan, Tell Fekheriye, Tell el-Fakhariya, Tell Fecheriye, تل الفخيرية, Washukanni?, Waššukanni?
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sikkan
Tell Hamidiya
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tall al-Hamidiya, Al-Hamidiyah, الحميدية‎, Taidu?, Taite?, Ta´idu?, Taïde?, Tâdum?, Tell Hamidiya
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Hamidiya
Ur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Urim, 𒋀𒀕𒆠, URIM2KI, 𒋀𒀊𒆠, URIM5KI, Uru, أور‎, אור‎, Ur Kasdim?, אוּר כַּשְׂדִּים?, Ea-Nasir Fine Quality Copper
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ur

add remove
Kingdom of Edom (6)

Existed from ca. 13th century B.C.E to 125 B.C.E
Other names : 𐤀𐤃𐤌, Edām, אֱדוֹם‎, 𒌑𒁺𒈠𒀀𒀀, Uduma, ܐܕܘܡ‎, ادوم, Adūm, Idumea, Idumée, Udumi, 𒌑𒁺𒈪, Udumu, 𒌑𒁺𒈬
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edom
Beidha
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : البيضا‎, al-baīḍā, Bayda
First trace of activity : ca. 11,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beidha
Buṣeirah
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : בָּצְרָה, Bozrah, Botsra, Botzrah, Boṣrah, Buṣayrā, Busairah, Busaira, بُصَيْرا‎, Buseirah
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Buṣeirah
Hebron
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : ḥbr, ḥaber, חֶבְרוֹן, Hevron, الخليل, Al-Khalil, الخليل الرحمن, Tel Rumeida, Jabla al-Rahama, St. Abram de Bron.
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hebron
Khirbat Faynan
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : Phaeno, Phaino, Punon, פונון
First trace of activity : ca. 10,900 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Khirbat Faynan
Petra
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : Pel, Sela, Seir, Reqem?, Raqmu?, Pétra Hadriana, Al-Butrāʾ , ٱلْبَتْرَاء‎, Al-Batrā, Umm el-Biyara
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Petra
Sela
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : petra, πέτρα, Sela‛, Petra, as-Sala‛, Joktheel, Jokteel, Jectehel, יָקְתְאֵל‎, Yoqtĕ-’Ēl, Kathoel, Καθοηλ, Jectehel, Silaʿ
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sela

add remove
Talaiotic culture

Existed from ca. 13th century B.C.E to ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Other names : Talaiotic Period, Talayot-Kultur, Culture talayotique
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talaiotic_culture

add remove
Urnfield culture (1)

Existed from 1,300 B.C.E to 750 B.C.E
Other names : Urnfield tradition, Culture des champs d'urnes, Céramique à cannelures légères, groupe Rhin-Suisse-France orientale, Urnenfelderkultur
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urnfield_culture
Pančevo
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Панчево, Pantschowa, Pancsova, Panciova, Panuka, Bansif, Panzova, Pančevo
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pančevo

add remove
Hadhramaut (2)

Existed from ca. 13th century B.C.E to ca. 3rd century C.E
Other names : 𐩢𐩳𐩧𐩣𐩥𐩩, ḥḍrmwt, 𐩢𐩳𐩧𐩣𐩩, Ḥḍrmt, حَضْرَمُوتُ‎, Ḥaḍramawt, حَضْرَمَوْتُ, Ḥaḍramūt, Άδρραμύτα
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadhramaut
Nashaq
Today in : Yemen
Recorded names : Nescus, خربة البيضاء‎, Kharbat Al-Bayda'
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nashaq
Shabwa
Today in : Yemen
Recorded names : 𐩦𐩨𐩥𐩩, S²bwt, شَـبْـوَة‎, Shabwah, Sabota
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shabwa

add remove
Lydia (2)

Existed from 1,200 B.C.E to 546 B.C.E
Other names : Śfard, Sparda, Saparda, Sapardu, Išbarda, סְפָרַד‎, Luddu, Λυδία, Kisitan, Quesiton, Lydie, Méonie, Lud, Lydien, Mäonien, Gyges Kingdom, Croesus Kingdom
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lydia
Abydos
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἄβυδος, Abydus, Mal Tepe, Abudos, Abydos
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abydos
Pitane
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Πιτάνη, Pitanae
First trace of activity : ca. 16th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pitane

add remove
Aram-Damascus Kingdom (4)

Existed from ca. 12th century B.C.E to 732 B.C.E
Other names : Aram-Damas, Aram-Damaskus
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aram-Damascus
Damascus
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒋡, Dimàsqa, 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒄀, Dimàsqì, 𒁲𒈦𒋡, Dimasqa, דמשק, Dammaśq, 𒐼𒄿𒈨𒊑𒋙𒌋, Šaʾimerišu, 𒀲𒋙, Dimašq, T-m-ś-q, Imerišú, Dammaśq, Dammeśeq, Dimasqa, Dimàsqa, Dimàsqì, Darmeśeq, Darmsûq, Dimašqu š-Šāmi, aš-Šām, الشَّام ,دِمَشْق‎, ܕܰܪܡܣܘܩ, דַּמֶּשֶׂק‎
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Damascus
Dan
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Tel Dan, Tell el-Qadi, Laish, Leshem, Laishah
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dan
Palmyra
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ta-ad-mi-ir, Ta-ad-mar, TDMR, TDMWR, Tadmar, Tadmor, Tadmur, تَدْمُر‎, Παλμύρα, Palmyre
First trace of activity : 2,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1932 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Palmyra
Yokneam
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : G-ma-te?, תֵּל יָקְנְעָם, Tel Jokneam, Tel Yokneam, En-qn'mu, Kammona, Cimona, Cain Mons, Kaym Mons, Kaim Monte, Qaymun, Caimum, Caymont, Tell Qamun, تل قامون‎
First trace of activity : ca. 3,300 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yokneam

add remove
Philistia (3)

Existed from 1,175 B.C.E to 722 B.C.E
Other names : Philistin, Philistinus, Philistinoi, Pəlištî, פלשתי‎, Pəlištîm, Pəlešeth, Palastu, Palusata, Plištim, Phylistiim
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philistia
Gerar
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : גְּרָר‎, Gərār
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Gerar
Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Ya-Pu, Ya-Pho, Yapu, יפו, Yapho, Yafo, Yafa, Yaffa, يَافَا‎, Japho, Joppa, HaBashan Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo, תֵּל־אָבִיב–יָפוֹ, Tall ʾAbīb - Yāfā, تَلّ أَبِيب - يَافَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Tell Qasile
Today in : Israel
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Qasile

add remove
Syro-Hittite states

Existed from ca. 12th century B.C.E to ca. 6th century B.C.E
Other names : Neo-Hittite, Luwian-Aramean, Aramean-Luwian, Syrian-Anatolian, Syro-Anatolian, Post-Hittite, Royaumes néo-hittites, Neo-hethitische Staaten, syro-hethitische Staaten
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syro-Hittite_states

add remove
Bit Bahiani (2)

Existed from ca. 12th century B.C.E to 808 B.C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bit_Bahiani
Halaf
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tell Halaf, Guzana, Gozan, Huzan
First trace of activity : ca. 6,100 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Halaf
Sikkan
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Sikan, Tell Fekheriye, Tell el-Fakhariya, Tell Fecheriye, تل الفخيرية, Washukanni?, Waššukanni?
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sikkan

add remove
Kammanu (1)

Existed from 1,178 B.C.E to 712 B.C.E
Other names : Kammani, Kam-Ma-an, Meliddu
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kammanu
Melid
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Malatya, Malidiya, Midduwa?, Meliddu, Melitea, Melitene, Arslantepe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,300 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 712 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Melid

add remove
Phrygia

Existed from ca. 12th century B.C.E to ca. 8th century B.C.E
Other names : Φρυγία, Frigya, Kingdom of Muska, Phrygien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrygia

add remove
Hallstatt culture (2)

Existed from ca. 12th century B.C.E to ca. 5th century B.C.E
Other names : Hallstattien, Hallstattkultur, Hallstattzeit, Ältere Eisenzeit
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hallstatt_culture
Cuiry-lès-Chaudardes
Today in : France
First trace of activity : 4,689 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Cuiry-lès-Chaudardes
Vršac
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Podvršan, Вршац, Vârșeț, Versec, Versecz, Werschetz, Virşac, Verşe, Vrscia?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vršac

add remove
State of È

Existed from ca. 12th century B.C.E to 863 B.C.E
Other names : Ngak, 鄂, Èguó, État d’E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E_(state)

add remove
Palistin (2)

Existed from ca. 11th century B.C.E to ca. 9th century B.C.E
Other names : Walistin, Watasatina
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palistin
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Tell Tayinat
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Kinalua, Kunulua
First trace of activity : ca. 3,300 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Tayinat

add remove
Zhou dynasty (5)

Existed from 1,046 B.C.E to 256 B.C.E
Other names : 周, Zhōu Cháo
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhou_dynasty
Beijing
Today in : China
Recorded names : Jì, 蓟, Jicheng, Fanyang, Youzhou, 幽州, Nánjīng, 南京, Yānjīng, 燕京, Zhōngdu, 中都, Hànbālǐ, Khanbaliq, Khanbalik, Cambaluc, 汗八里, Dàdū, 大都, Běipíng, 北平, Běijīng, 北京, Běipíng, 北平, Běijīng, 北京, Pékin, Pechino, Peking, Pequim, Zhongdu, Cambuluc, Kanbalu, Daidu, Yuan Dadu, , Beiping, Nanjing, Shuntian, Jingshi, Jingdu, Tucheng
First trace of activity : 1,045 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beijing
Fenghao
Today in : China
Recorded names : 沣镐, 灃鎬, 灃京, Feng, Fengxi, Fengjing, Haojing, Feng-Hao, Hao
First trace of activity : 1,051 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 771 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Fenghao
Luoyang
Today in : China
Recorded names : Xibo, 成周, Chengzhou, 神都, Shendu, 京洛, Jingluo, 西京, Xijing, 東都, Dongdu, 洛州, Luozhou, 洛邑, Luoyi, 洛阳市, Loyang, Wangcheng, Henanfu, 河南府, Luoyang, Shen Du,
First trace of activity : 1,036 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Luoyang
Xi'an
Today in : China
Recorded names : Si-ngan, Si-ngan-fou, archidioecesis Singanensis, Hsi-an, Sianfu, Sian, Chang'an, Xijing, 西京, Daxing, Fengyuan, 奉元, Anxi, 安西, Jingzhao, 京兆, 大興, 長安, 西安市, xian, Xi'an
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Xi'an
Xianyang
Today in : China
Recorded names : 咸阳, Xiányáng
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Xianyang

add remove
Third Intermediate Period of Egypt (3)

Existed from 1,069 B.C.E to 664 B.C.E
Other names : Troisième Période intermédiaire égyptienne
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Intermediate_Period_of_Egypt
Pelusium
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Per-Amun, Sena, Seyân, Sin, Pelousion, Paramoun, Peremoun, Peromi, Ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲙⲟⲩⲛ, Ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲙⲟⲩⲏ, Ⲥⲓⲛ, Sin, סִין‎, الفرما‎, Tell el-Farama
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1117 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pelusium
Tanis
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Τάνις, ḏˁn.t, ˈɟuʕnat, ˈcʼuʕnat, صان الحجر‎, Ṣān al-Ḥagar, ϫⲁⲛⲏ, ϫⲁⲛⲓ, ϫⲁⲁⲛⲉ, Thebes of the North, Zoan, Djanet
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tanis
Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Ya-Pu, Ya-Pho, Yapu, יפו, Yapho, Yafo, Yafa, Yaffa, يَافَا‎, Japho, Joppa, HaBashan Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo, תֵּל־אָבִיב–יָפוֹ, Tall ʾAbīb - Yāfā, تَلّ أَبِيب - يَافَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Aviv-Jaffa

add remove
State of Song

Existed from 1,040 B.C.E to 286 B.C.E
Other names : *[s]ˤuŋ-s, 宋
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song_(state)

add remove
Neo-Elamite period (4)

Existed from ca. 11th century B.C.E to 540 B.C.E
Other names : Humban-Tahrid dynasty
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elam#Neo-Elamite_period_(c._1100_%E2%80%93_540_BC)
Anshan
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𒀭𒍝𒀭, Anzan, Tall-i Malyan, تل ملیان‎, MALIĀN
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Anshan
Naqsh-e Rustam
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : نقش رستم‎, Naqš-e Rostam, Næqš-e Rostæm
First trace of activity : 486 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 379 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Naqsh-e Rustam
Shushtar
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Adamdun, Šurkutir, شوشتر, Shooshtar, Shūstar, Chouchtar
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shushtar
Susa
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐏂𐎢𐏁𐎠, Çūšā, 𒈹𒂞𒆠, šušin, Σοῦσα, Suse, شوش, Šuš, שׁוּשָׁן, Šušān, Shushan, Çūšā, ܫܘܫ‎, 𐭮𐭥𐭱𐭩
First trace of activity : 4395 C.E
Last trace of activity : 1218 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Susa

add remove
Medes (3)

Existed from ca. 11th century B.C.E to ca. 4th century B.C.E
Other names : Māda, Μῆδοι, Mèdes
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medes
Isfahan
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Gabe?, Aspadana?, Spahān, Ispahan, اصفهان‎, Esfahān, Sepahan, Hispahan, Սպահան
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Isfahan
Kangavar
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Kanha-vara?, Κογκοβάρ, Konkobar, Concobar, كنگاور‎
First trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kangavar
Rhages
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𒊩𒋡𒀭, rák-ka4-an, 𒊏𒂵𒀪, ra-ga, 𐎼𐎥𐎠, Ragā, 𐭫𐭣𐭩, Rey, Ray, Šahr-e Rey, Rhagai, Ragâ, Europos, Rhagae, Rhaganae, Arsacia, Arsakia, Ragès, Rhagès , Shahr-e Rey, شهر ری‎, Ray
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rhages

add remove
State of Yan (1)

Existed from ca. 11th century B.C.E to 222 B.C.E
Other names : 燕, *ʔˤe[n]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yan_(state)
Beijing
Today in : China
Recorded names : Jì, 蓟, Jicheng, Fanyang, Youzhou, 幽州, Nánjīng, 南京, Yānjīng, 燕京, Zhōngdu, 中都, Hànbālǐ, Khanbaliq, Khanbalik, Cambaluc, 汗八里, Dàdū, 大都, Běipíng, 北平, Běijīng, 北京, Běipíng, 北平, Běijīng, 北京, Pékin, Pechino, Peking, Pequim, Zhongdu, Cambuluc, Kanbalu, Daidu, Yuan Dadu, , Beiping, Nanjing, Shuntian, Jingshi, Jingdu, Tucheng
First trace of activity : 1,045 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beijing

add remove
State of Ji (1)

Existed from ca. 11th century B.C.E to ca. 7th century B.C.E
Other names : 蓟, 薊
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ji_(state)
Beijing
Today in : China
Recorded names : Jì, 蓟, Jicheng, Fanyang, Youzhou, 幽州, Nánjīng, 南京, Yānjīng, 燕京, Zhōngdu, 中都, Hànbālǐ, Khanbaliq, Khanbalik, Cambaluc, 汗八里, Dàdū, 大都, Běipíng, 北平, Běijīng, 北京, Běipíng, 北平, Běijīng, 北京, Pékin, Pechino, Peking, Pequim, Zhongdu, Cambuluc, Kanbalu, Daidu, Yuan Dadu, , Beiping, Nanjing, Shuntian, Jingshi, Jingdu, Tucheng
First trace of activity : 1,045 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beijing

add remove
Tartessian culture

Existed from ca. 10th century B.C.E to ca. 6th century B.C.E
Other names : Tartessos, Ταρτησσός, Tartessus, Culture tartessienne
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tartessos

add remove
Dorians (2)

Existed from ca. 10th century B.C.E to ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Other names : Δωριεῖς, Dōrieîs, *Dōriēwes, Doriens, Dorer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dorians
Corinth
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ephyra, Ϙόρινθος Κόρινθος, Kórinthos, Κόρινθος, Corinthus, Gördes, Nea Korinthos, New Corinth, Corinthe, Korakou, Ephyraia, Ἔφυρα, Ephyraea, Ephyra?, Qorinthos, , Colonia Laus Iulia Corinthiensis, New Corinth
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Corinth
Sparta
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : ra-ke-da-mi-ni-jo, Lacedaimonian, Λακεδαιμόνιος, Lakedaimonios, Lacedaemonius, Lacedaemon, Λακεδαίμων, Lakedaímôn, Σπάρτα, Spárta, Σπάρτη, Spártê, Spárti, Sparte, Kouphovouno, Mesoa, Μεσόα, Messoa, Μεσσόα, Pitane, Πιτάνη, Pitana, Πιτάνα, Limnae, Limnai, Λίμναι, Cynosura, Kynosoura, Κυνόσουρα, Lacedaemonia
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sparta

add remove
Kingdom of Dʿmt (3)

Existed from 980 B.C.E to 400 B.C.E
Other names : ደዐመተ, ዳዓማት, Daʿamat, ዳዕማት, Daʿəmat, Dmt
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%CA%BFmt
Matara
Today in : Eritrea
Recorded names : Metera, مطره, መጠራ
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Matara
Qohaito
Today in : Eritrea
Recorded names : Kohaito, قوحيتو, Koloe?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Qohaito
Yeha
Today in : Ethiopia
Recorded names : ይሐ yiḥa, 𐩥𐩢, ḤW, 𐩺𐩢𐩱, Yḥʾ
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yeha

add remove
Kingdom of Ma'in (3)

Existed from ca. 10th century B.C.E to 25 B.C.E
Other names : Minaeans, mʿn, معين
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minaeans
Al-`Ula
Today in : Saudi Arabia
Recorded names : Al Ola, Dedan, Dadan, ٱلْعُلَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Al-`Ula
Nashaq
Today in : Yemen
Recorded names : Nescus, خربة البيضاء‎, Kharbat Al-Bayda'
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nashaq
Qarnawu
Today in : Yemen
Recorded names : qrnw, Qarnāwu, Κάρνα, Kárna
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Qarnawu

add remove
Kingdom of Judah (5)

Existed from 930 B.C.E to 586 B.C.E
Other names : 𐤄‎𐤃‎‎‎𐤅‎𐤄‎𐤉‎, 𐤃𐤄‎𐤄‎‎𐤉, Ya'ohdah, מַמְלֶכֶת יְהוּדָה‎, Mamléḵeṯ Yehudāh, 𒅀𒌑𒁕𒀀𒀀, Ya'oda, 𐤁‬𐤉‬𐤕‬𐤃𐤅‬𐤃, Bēyt Dāwīḏ, Royaume de Juda
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Judah
Arad
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Tel Arad, تل عراد‎, תל ערד
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 861 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Arad
Ein Gedi
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : עֵין גֶּדִי, Ain Jidy, Hazazon-tamar, Hazezon Tamar, Hatzatzon-Tamar, Hazezontamar, ḥaṣṣōn tāmār, Tell el-Jurn, Tel Goren, Chalcolithic Temple of Ein Gedi, Mikveh Cave, Moringa Cave
First trace of activity : ca. 10,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ein Gedi
Gezer
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : ḳꜣḏꜣꜣr, ḳꜣḏjr, Gazru, Tel Gezer, גֶּזֶר‎, تل الجزر, Tell Jezar, Tell el-Jezari, Montgisard?, Mont Gizar?, Abu Shusha
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Gezer
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Ya-Pu, Ya-Pho, Yapu, יפו, Yapho, Yafo, Yafa, Yaffa, يَافَا‎, Japho, Joppa, HaBashan Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo, תֵּל־אָבִיב–יָפוֹ, Tall ʾAbīb - Yāfā, تَلّ أَبِيب - يَافَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Aviv-Jaffa

add remove
Bit Adini (1)

Existed from ca. 10th century B.C.E to ca. 8th century B.C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bit_Adini
Til Barsip
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Til Barsib, Masuwari, Kar-Šulmānu-ašarēdu, Bersiba, Tell Ahmar, تل أحمر‎
First trace of activity : ca. 15th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Til Barsip

add remove
Kingdom of Tyre (1)

Existed from 993 B.C.E to 573 B.C.E
Other names : Dynasty of Abibaal and Hiram I, Dynasty of the four brothers, House of Ithobaal, House of Ithobalus
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_of_Tyre
Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Ya-Pu, Ya-Pho, Yapu, יפו, Yapho, Yafo, Yafa, Yaffa, يَافَا‎, Japho, Joppa, HaBashan Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo, תֵּל־אָבִיב–יָפוֹ, Tall ʾAbīb - Yāfā, تَلّ أَبِيب - يَافَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Aviv-Jaffa

add remove
Kingdom of Israel (9)

Existed from 930 B.C.E to 720 B.C.E
Other names : 𐤉𐤔𐤓𐤀𐤋 ,מַמְלֶכֶת יִשְׂרָאֵל, Mamlekhet Yisra'el, Mamléḵeṯ Yiśrāʼēl, Northern Kingdom, Kingdom of Samaria, Royaume d'Israël
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Israel_(Samaria)
Arad
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Tel Arad, تل عراد‎, תל ערד
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 861 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Arad
Dan
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Tel Dan, Tell el-Qadi, Laish, Leshem, Laishah
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dan
Kiryat Ye'arim
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Kiryat Baal, Baalah, Baale Judah , Telz-Stone, קִרְיַת יְעָרִים‎
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kiryat Ye'arim
Kuntillet Ajrud
Today in : Egypt
First trace of activity : 801 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 770 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kuntillet Ajrud
Labweh
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : اللبوة‎, Laboué, Labwe, Al-Labweh, Lebweh, Lab'u?, Laba'u?, Lebo-hamath?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,900 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Labweh
Samaria
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : שומרון, Shomron, Σαμάρεια, Samerina, Samareia, السامرة‎, as-Samira, Shomeron, Samarie, Σεβαστη, Sevastee, סבסטיה, Sebasti, Sebaste, Sébaste, Sebastia, Sabastiyah, سبسطية
First trace of activity : 876 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samaria
Shechem
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : Sakama?, Συχέμ, Šeḵem, Šəḵem, שְׁכָם‎, Sichem, Tell Balata, تل بلاطة, Flavia Neapolis
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 67 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shechem
Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Ya-Pu, Ya-Pho, Yapu, יפו, Yapho, Yafo, Yafa, Yaffa, يَافَا‎, Japho, Joppa, HaBashan Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo, תֵּל־אָבִיב–יָפוֹ, Tall ʾAbīb - Yāfā, تَلّ أَبِيب - يَافَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Tel Qiri
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : תל קירי, Hazorea, HaZore'a
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Qiri

add remove
Kingdom of Ammon

Existed from ca. 10th century B.C.E to 332 B.C.E
Other names : עַמּוֹן‎, ʻAmmôn, عمّون‎, ʻAmmūn, Ammonites
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammon

add remove
Neo-Assyrian Empire (51)

Existed from 911 B.C.E to 609 B.C.E
Other names : mat Aš-šur KI
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neo-Assyrian_Empire
Arrapha
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Arrapkha, Arrapha-Karka, ܐܪܦܗܐ ,أررابخا ,عرفة , Kirkuk, كركوك, Kirkouk, Kerkûk, Karkuk, Arrapcha
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Arrapha
Aššur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒀭𒊹𒆠, Aš-šur, 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼, Aθur, Āšūr, Ashur, אַשּׁוּר, ܐܫܘܪ‎, Āšūr, آشور‎, Assour, Qal'at Sherqat
First trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aššur
Babylon
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Babulu, Babal, Babil, Babilla, Bāb-ili(m), Babylṓn, Βαβυλών, Bābilim, 𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠, Ka-dig̃irra, בָּבֶל‎, Bavel, בָּבֶל, Bāḇel, ܒܒܠ,‎ Bāwēl, בבל‎, Babel, بَابِل‎, Bābil, Babylone, BAR.KI.BAR, KÁ.DINGIR, Bāb-ilāni, Karanduniash
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Babylon
Borsippa
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : BAD.SI.(A).AB.BA, Badursiabba, Barsip, Til-Barsip, Birs Nimrud, Barzipa, Kinnir, Kinunir
First trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Borsippa
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Carkemish
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Gàr-ga-mi-iš, kar-KEM-ish, Karchemish, Karkamiš, Εὔρωπος, Europus, Djerabis, Jerabis, Djerablus, Jerablus, Jarablos, Jarâblos, כַּרְכְּמְישׂ‎, Erobolos, Jerobolos, Jerabolus, Jerabulus
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Carkemish
Damascus
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒋡, Dimàsqa, 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒄀, Dimàsqì, 𒁲𒈦𒋡, Dimasqa, דמשק, Dammaśq, 𒐼𒄿𒈨𒊑𒋙𒌋, Šaʾimerišu, 𒀲𒋙, Dimašq, T-m-ś-q, Imerišú, Dammaśq, Dammeśeq, Dimasqa, Dimàsqa, Dimàsqì, Darmeśeq, Darmsûq, Dimašqu š-Šāmi, aš-Šām, الشَّام ,دِمَشْق‎, ܕܰܪܡܣܘܩ, דַּמֶּשֶׂק‎
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Damascus
Dan
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Tel Dan, Tell el-Qadi, Laish, Leshem, Laishah
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dan
Der
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Di-e-ir, 𒌷𒂦𒀭𒆠, Durum?, Tell Aqar, Tell-Agar
First trace of activity : ca. 29th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Der
Duhok
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Beth Nohadra, Naarda, Bit Nuhadra, Dihok, دهۆک‎, دهوك‎, Dahūk, ܒܝܬ ܢܘܗܕܪܐ
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Duhok
Dur-Sharrukin
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Dūr-Šarrukīn, Dūr-Šarrukēn, Dur Sharrukin, Khorsabad, دور شروكين, ܕܘܪ ܫܪܘ ܘܟܢ
First trace of activity : 710 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 605 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dur-Sharrukin
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil
Gerar
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : גְּרָר‎, Gərār
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Gerar
Hadatu
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Hadattu, Arslan Tash, Arslan Taş, Arslantaş, Aslantaş
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hadatu
Halaf
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tell Halaf, Guzana, Gozan, Huzan
First trace of activity : ca. 6,100 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Halaf
Hama
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Hamath, Ḥmt, Amatuwana, Ḥəmåṯ, Amat, Hamata, Agbatana?, Epiphaneia, Ἐπιφάνεια, Emath, Emathoùs, Εμαθούς
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hama
Harran
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Harrānu, Aran, Carrhae, Ἑλληνόπολις, Hellenopolis, حران‎, חָרָן‎, Ḥārān, Հառան, Κάρραι, Kárrhai, Altınbaşak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Harran
Hit
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tutul, Eru, Atum, Hitum, Is, Isiopolis, Heet, هيت‎
First trace of activity : ca. 23rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hit
Imgur-Enlil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Balawat, ܒܝܬ ܠܒܬ‎, beṯ labat
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Imgur-Enlil
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Kahat
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tell Barri
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kahat
Kar-Tukulti-Ninurta
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tulul ul Aqar, Telul al-Aqr, Tulul al'Aqir
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kar-Tukulti-Ninurta
Kutha
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Gudua, Cutha, Cuthah, Kouta, Tell Ibrahim
First trace of activity : ca. 23rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kutha
Marad
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Marda, Tell Wannat es-Sadum, Tell as-Sadoum
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Marad
Mari
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒈠𒌷𒆠, ma-ri, Mer, Tell Hariri, تل حريري‎
First trace of activity : 2900 C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mari
Midyat
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Matiate, Midyad‎, ܡܕܝܕ, Mëḏyaḏ, Miḏyoyo, مديات‎
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Midyat
Nabada
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tell Beydar, Tall Baidar, تل بيدر
First trace of activity : ca. 29th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nabada
Nimrud
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Calah, Kalakh, Kalkhu, Kalhu, Larissa, Lachisa, Athur, النمرود‎, ܢܢܡܪܕ‎, Nimroud
First trace of activity : 1,350 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 610 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nimrud
Nineveh
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌷𒉌𒉡𒀀, NI.NU.A, Ninua, Ninâ, Ninuwā, נִינְוֶה, Nīnewēh, Nīnwē, Νινευή, Nineuḗ, ܢܝܼܢܘܹܐ‎, Ninawa, نینوا, Nainavā, نينوه, Naynuwa, Ninive, Kuyunjik, Nebī Yūnus, Hesnā ʿEbrāyē?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nineveh
Nippur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Nibru, 𒂗𒆤𒆠, EN.LÍLKI, Nibbur
First trace of activity : ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nippur
Nusaybin
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Naşibīna, Νίσιβις, Nisibis, نصيبين‎, Nisêbîn, ܢܨܝܒܝܢ‎, Nṣībīn, Մծբին, Mtsbin, Antiochia Mygdonia, Antioch on the Mygdonius, Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Μυγδονίας, Nisibis, נציבין, Netzivin, Parthicus
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nusaybin
Palmyra
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ta-ad-mi-ir, Ta-ad-mar, TDMR, TDMWR, Tadmar, Tadmor, Tadmur, تَدْمُر‎, Παλμύρα, Palmyre
First trace of activity : 2,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1932 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Palmyra
Ravansar
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Bit-Istar?, Musaei mounds, Kolian Cave, Jawri Cave , Nikour
First trace of activity : ca. 48,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ravansar
Rhages
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𒊩𒋡𒀭, rák-ka4-an, 𒊏𒂵𒀪, ra-ga, 𐎼𐎥𐎠, Ragā, 𐭫𐭣𐭩, Rey, Ray, Šahr-e Rey, Rhagai, Ragâ, Europos, Rhagae, Rhaganae, Arsacia, Arsakia, Ragès, Rhagès , Shahr-e Rey, شهر ری‎, Ray
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rhages
Samaria
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : שומרון, Shomron, Σαμάρεια, Samerina, Samareia, السامرة‎, as-Samira, Shomeron, Samarie, Σεβαστη, Sevastee, סבסטיה, Sebasti, Sebaste, Sébaste, Sebastia, Sabastiyah, سبسطية
First trace of activity : 876 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samaria
Samarra
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Sur-marrati?, Surimarrat, Souma, Sumere, Sumra, سَامَرَّاء‎, Surra Man Ra'ā , سر من رأى, Suma, Σουμᾶ, Šumara
First trace of activity : ca. 5,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarra
Shibaniba
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell Billa
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shibaniba
Sikkan
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Sikan, Tell Fekheriye, Tell el-Fakhariya, Tell Fecheriye, تل الفخيرية, Washukanni?, Waššukanni?
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sikkan
Sultantepe
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Huzirina?
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 610 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sultantepe
Susa
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐏂𐎢𐏁𐎠, Çūšā, 𒈹𒂞𒆠, šušin, Σοῦσα, Suse, شوش, Šuš, שׁוּשָׁן, Šušān, Shushan, Çūšā, ܫܘܫ‎, 𐭮𐭥𐭱𐭩
First trace of activity : 4395 C.E
Last trace of activity : 1218 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Susa
Tarbisu
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Sherif Khan
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tarbisu
Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Ya-Pu, Ya-Pho, Yapu, יפו, Yapho, Yafo, Yafa, Yaffa, يَافَا‎, Japho, Joppa, HaBashan Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo, תֵּל־אָבִיב–יָפוֹ, Tall ʾAbīb - Yāfā, تَلّ أَبِيب - يَافَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Tell al-Fakhar
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Kuruhanni?, تل الفخار
First trace of activity : ca. 15th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell al-Fakhar
Tell al-Rimah
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Karana?, Qattara?, Zamahe
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell al-Rimah
Tell Taya
Today in : Iraq
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Taya
Terqa
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Sirqu , Tell Ashara
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Terqa
Til Barsip
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Til Barsib, Masuwari, Kar-Šulmānu-ašarēdu, Bersiba, Tell Ahmar, تل أحمر‎
First trace of activity : ca. 15th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Til Barsip
Ur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Urim, 𒋀𒀕𒆠, URIM2KI, 𒋀𒀊𒆠, URIM5KI, Uru, أور‎, אור‎, Ur Kasdim?, אוּר כַּשְׂדִּים?, Ea-Nasir Fine Quality Copper
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ur
Uruk
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Kullaba, Kulab, Unug-Kulaba, 𒀕𒆠, unugki, 𒌷𒀕, 𒌷𒀔, Unug, אֶרֶךְ, ʼÉreḵ, Ὀρχόη. Orkhoē, Ὀρέχ, Orekh, Ὠρύγεια, Ōrugeia, وركاء‎, Warkāʼ, أوروك‎, Auruk, Orcha, Erech, Ourouk, Erekh
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Uruk
Yokneam
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : G-ma-te?, תֵּל יָקְנְעָם, Tel Jokneam, Tel Yokneam, En-qn'mu, Kammona, Cimona, Cain Mons, Kaym Mons, Kaim Monte, Qaymun, Caimum, Caymont, Tell Qamun, تل قامون‎
First trace of activity : ca. 3,300 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yokneam
Zénobia-Halabiyé
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Zalabiye, Šalbatu, Halabit, Birtu?, Birtha?, Zenobia, Halabiye, حلبيّة‎
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Zénobia-Halabiyé

add remove
Latial culture (1)

Existed from 900 B.C.E to 700 B.C.E
Other names : Culture latiale
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latial_culture
Rome
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : forum Boarium, Ruma, Roma, Caput Mundi
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rome

add remove
Bit Agusi (1)

Existed from ca. 9th century B.C.E to 746 B.C.E
Other names : Bit Agushi, Bet Agus
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bit_Agusi
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo

add remove
Carthaginian Empire (3)

Existed from 814 B.C.E to 146 B.C.E
Other names : 𐤒𐤓𐤕𐤟𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕, Qart-ḥadašt, Carthāgō
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Carthage
Bizerte
Today in : Tunisia
Recorded names : 𐤏𐤐𐤅‬𐤍, ʿpwn, Hippo Acra, Hippo Polis, Hippo Diarrhytus, Ἱππὼν διάρρυτος, Hippōn Diárrhytos, Hippo Divided-by-the-Water, Hippo Zarytus, بنزرت, Benzart, Bizerte, Bizerta , Binzart, Biserta, Hippo Diarrhytus, Hippo Acra, 2,
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bizerte
Carthage
Today in : Tunisia
Recorded names : 𐤒𐤓𐤕𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕, qrt-ḥdšt, Qart-ḥadašt, New City, Karkhēdōn, Καρχηδών, *Carθaza, Carthāgō, Karthāgō, Cartagenna, قرطاج, Qarṭāj
First trace of activity : 814 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Carthage
Hippo Regius
Today in : Algeria
Recorded names : 𐤏𐤐𐤅‬𐤍, ʿpwn, Hippo Regius, Hippo, Hippona, bilâdou el anâb, Hippone, , Bilâdou el anâb
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hippo Regius

add remove
Ellipi (1)

Existed from ca. 9th century B.C.E to ca. 7th century B.C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ellipi
Khorramabad
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Simash, Shapurkhast, KhorMoa, خرم‌آباد, Khaydalu, Shapurkhast, Khorramābād, Khoramabad, Khurramabad, Khorram Abad, Khur Ramābād
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Khorramabad

add remove
Lacedaemon (4)

Existed from ca. 9th century B.C.E to 192 B.C.E
Other names : Lakedaímōn, Sparta, Σπάρτα, Σπάρτη, Spártē, Sparte, Lacédémone
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta
Abydos
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἄβυδος, Abydus, Mal Tepe, Abudos, Abydos
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abydos
Ierissos
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ἄκανθος, Acanthus, Ericius, Erissos , Akanthos, Ierissos, Αρχαία Άκανθος, Archéa Ákanthos
First trace of activity : 655 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ierissos
Istanbul
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Lygos, Byzantion, Βυζάντιον, Byzántion, Byzantium, Byzance, Buzántion, Constantinople, Νέα Ῥώμη, Nova Roma, Roma Constantinopolitana, Basileuousa, Megalopolis, ἡ Πόλις, Polis, Miklagarðr, Miklagard, Miklagarth. Rūmiyyat al-Kubra, Takht-e Rum, Tsargrad, Царьград, Carigrad, Βασιλέως Πόλις, Vasileos Polis, Kostantiniyye, εἰς τὴν πόλιν, eis tin polin, Kostantiniyye, Konstantinoúpolis, Κωνσταντινούπολις, Κωνσταντινούπολη, Be Makam-e Qonstantiniyyah al-Mahmiyyah, İstanbul, Stamboul, Pera, Beyoğlu, Yenikapi settlement, Constantinopolis, Gostantnubolis, Kushta, קושטא, Carigrad, Caringrad, قسطنطينيه, Dersaâdet, در سعادت, Der-i Saʿādet, darü's-saltanat-ı aliyye , asitane-i aliyye, darü'l-hilafetü 'l aliye, pâyitaht, پایتخت, Astanbul, استانبول, Fikirtepe mound, Rūmiyyat al-Kubra
First trace of activity : ca. 6,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Istanbul
Thebes
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : te-qa-i, *Tʰēgʷai̮s, Θήβαις, Thēbais, te-qa-de, *Tʰēgʷasde, Θήβασδε, Thēbasde, te-qa-ja, *Tʰēgʷaja, Θηβαία, Thēbaia, Θῆβαι, Thêbai, Θήβα, Thíva , *Tʰēgʷai, İstefe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Thebes

add remove
Kingdom of Macedonia (42)

Existed from 808 B.C.E to 148 B.C.E
Other names : Μακεδονία, Argead dynasty
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)
Ábdēra
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ἄϐδηρα, Ábdēron, Ἄβδηρον, Ábdēros, Ἄβδηρος, Polystylon, Πολύστυλον, Polístilon, Avdira, Άβδηρα, Abdère, Αὔδηρα, Aúdēra, Ábdara, Ἄβδαρα,
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ábdēra
Abydos
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἄβυδος, Abydus, Mal Tepe, Abudos, Abydos
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abydos
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Babylon
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Babulu, Babal, Babil, Babilla, Bāb-ili(m), Babylṓn, Βαβυλών, Bābilim, 𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠, Ka-dig̃irra, בָּבֶל‎, Bavel, בָּבֶל, Bāḇel, ܒܒܠ,‎ Bāwēl, בבל‎, Babel, بَابِل‎, Bābil, Babylone, BAR.KI.BAR, KÁ.DINGIR, Bāb-ilāni, Karanduniash
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Babylon
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Beirut
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Biryt, Βηρυτός, Bhrytos, Bērutós, Berytus, Béryte, Laodicea in Phoenicia, Λαοδίκεια ἡ ἐν Φοινίκῃ, Laodicea in Canaan, Beyrouth, بيروت‎, Bayrūt, Berot, Biruta, Bērytós, Colonia Iulia Augusta Felix Berytus
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beirut
Borsippa
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : BAD.SI.(A).AB.BA, Badursiabba, Barsip, Til-Barsip, Birs Nimrud, Barzipa, Kinnir, Kinunir
First trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Borsippa
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Carkemish
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Gàr-ga-mi-iš, kar-KEM-ish, Karchemish, Karkamiš, Εὔρωπος, Europus, Djerabis, Jerabis, Djerablus, Jerablus, Jarablos, Jarâblos, כַּרְכְּמְישׂ‎, Erobolos, Jerobolos, Jerabolus, Jerabulus
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Carkemish
Corinth
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ephyra, Ϙόρινθος Κόρινθος, Kórinthos, Κόρινθος, Corinthus, Gördes, Nea Korinthos, New Corinth, Corinthe, Korakou, Ephyraia, Ἔφυρα, Ephyraea, Ephyra?, Qorinthos, , Colonia Laus Iulia Corinthiensis, New Corinth
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Corinth
Damascus
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒋡, Dimàsqa, 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒄀, Dimàsqì, 𒁲𒈦𒋡, Dimasqa, דמשק, Dammaśq, 𒐼𒄿𒈨𒊑𒋙𒌋, Šaʾimerišu, 𒀲𒋙, Dimašq, T-m-ś-q, Imerišú, Dammaśq, Dammeśeq, Dimasqa, Dimàsqa, Dimàsqì, Darmeśeq, Darmsûq, Dimašqu š-Šāmi, aš-Šām, الشَّام ,دِمَشْق‎, ܕܰܪܡܣܘܩ, דַּמֶּשֶׂק‎
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Damascus
Ecbatana
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Epiphaneia, Ekbatana, 𐏃𐎥𐎶𐎫𐎠𐎴, Hagmatāna, Haŋmatāna, kura-gam-ta-nu, A-ga-ma-ta-nu, Ag-ma-da-na, 𒆳𒀀𒃵𒋫𒉡, Hamadān, Sagbita?, Tell Hagmatana, Tepe Hegmataneh, Tepe Nush-i Jan, Noushijan
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ecbatana
Hama
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Hamath, Ḥmt, Amatuwana, Ḥəmåṯ, Amat, Hamata, Agbatana?, Epiphaneia, Ἐπιφάνεια, Emath, Emathoùs, Εμαθούς
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hama
Ierissos
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ἄκανθος, Acanthus, Ericius, Erissos , Akanthos, Ierissos, Αρχαία Άκανθος, Archéa Ákanthos
First trace of activity : 655 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ierissos
İznik
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἑλικόρη, Helicore, Ἀγκόρη, Ancore, Antigoneia, Ἀντιγονεία, Nicea, Nicaea, Nicæa, Níkaia, İznik, Angorê, Hélicorê, Nicée
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of İznik
Jericho
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : Arīḥā, Reaẖ?, Yeriḥo, Tell es-Sultan
First trace of activity : ca. 9,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jericho
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Kabul
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : Ortospanum, Kubha, Kabura, Ortospanum, کابل, Kâbəl, کابل‎, Kābol, Cabool, Caubul, Kabol, Cabul, Kaboul
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kabul
Karabiga
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Πρίαπος, Priapos, Priapus, Karabuga, Ali, Pegae, Pegai, Πηγαί
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Karabiga
Khujand
Today in : Tajikistan
Recorded names : Κυρούπολις, Kyroúpolis, Cyropolis, Ἀλεξάνδρεια Ἐσχάτη, Alexandria Eskhata, Alexandria Eschate, Alexandria Ultima, Хуҷанд, Xujand, Хўжанд, Xo‘jand, خجند‌, Xojand, Khodjent, Leninabad, Ленинобод, Leninobod, لنین‌آباد‌
First trace of activity : 544 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Khujand
Latakia
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ramitha, Ῥάμιθα, Leukê Aktê, Λευκὴ ἀκτή, Laodikeia on the Coast, Λαοδίκεια ἡ Πάραλος, Laodicea ad Mare, اللاذقية, al-Lādhiqīyah, Lazkiye, Lattakia, Lattaquié, Ras Ziyarah , La Liche, La Liche, al-Ladhiqiyyah, , Laodikeia
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Latakia
Midyat
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Matiate, Midyad‎, ܡܕܝܕ, Mëḏyaḏ, Miḏyoyo, مديات‎
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Midyat
Miletus
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Μῑ́λητος, Milētos, Millawanda, Milawata, Miletus, Milet, Kalabak Tepe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Miletus
Mytilene
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Μιτυλήνη, Mutilếnê, Μυτιλήνη, Mytilini, Midilli, Mételin
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mytilene
Nusaybin
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Naşibīna, Νίσιβις, Nisibis, نصيبين‎, Nisêbîn, ܢܨܝܒܝܢ‎, Nṣībīn, Մծբին, Mtsbin, Antiochia Mygdonia, Antioch on the Mygdonius, Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Μυγδονίας, Nisibis, נציבין, Netzivin, Parthicus
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nusaybin
Parium
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Parion, Πάριον, Kemer, Pariana Iulia Augusta, Pariou
First trace of activity : 709 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Parium
Pella
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Πέλλα, Colonia Iulia Augusta Pella, Diocletianopolis, Διοκλητιανούπολις, Diokletianoupolis
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pella
Pelusium
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Per-Amun, Sena, Seyân, Sin, Pelousion, Paramoun, Peremoun, Peromi, Ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲙⲟⲩⲛ, Ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲙⲟⲩⲏ, Ⲥⲓⲛ, Sin, סִין‎, الفرما‎, Tell el-Farama
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1117 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pelusium
Persepolis
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿, Pārsa, Persapolise, Περσέπολις, Sad-stūn, تخت جمشید‎, Takht-e-Jamshid, Taxt e Jamšīd, Čehel Menār
First trace of activity : 515 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Persepolis
Pitane
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Πιτάνη, Pitanae
First trace of activity : ca. 16th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pitane
Qumis
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐭪𐭥𐭬𐭩𐭮, Kōmiš, Ἑκατόμπυλος, Hekatompylos, Hecatompylos, صددروازه‎, Saddarvazeh, Shahr-e Qumis, قومس‎
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 856 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Qumis
Ras al-Bassit
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Rezou?, Resu?, Sinuru?, Posidḗion, Ποσιδήιον, Ποσείδιον, Posideium, Posidium, رأس البسيط, Bosyt, Pollcinum, Polzinum, Pomcin, Puszin, Pocin, Bouseit
First trace of activity : 1,550 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ras al-Bassit
Rhages
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𒊩𒋡𒀭, rák-ka4-an, 𒊏𒂵𒀪, ra-ga, 𐎼𐎥𐎠, Ragā, 𐭫𐭣𐭩, Rey, Ray, Šahr-e Rey, Rhagai, Ragâ, Europos, Rhagae, Rhaganae, Arsacia, Arsakia, Ragès, Rhagès , Shahr-e Rey, شهر ری‎, Ray
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rhages
Rhoiteion
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ῥοίτειον, Rhoeteum, Tomb of Ajax, Retio, Reteo, Aeantion
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rhoiteion
Samarkand
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Marakanda, Maracanda, Samarqand, سمرقند‎, Самарканд, Samarcande, Afrosiyob, Afrasiyab
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarkand
Sparta
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : ra-ke-da-mi-ni-jo, Lacedaimonian, Λακεδαιμόνιος, Lakedaimonios, Lacedaemonius, Lacedaemon, Λακεδαίμων, Lakedaímôn, Σπάρτα, Spárta, Σπάρτη, Spártê, Spárti, Sparte, Kouphovouno, Mesoa, Μεσόα, Messoa, Μεσσόα, Pitane, Πιτάνη, Pitana, Πιτάνα, Limnae, Limnai, Λίμναι, Cynosura, Kynosoura, Κυνόσουρα, Lacedaemonia
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sparta
Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Ya-Pu, Ya-Pho, Yapu, יפו, Yapho, Yafo, Yafa, Yaffa, يَافَا‎, Japho, Joppa, HaBashan Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo, תֵּל־אָבִיב–יָפוֹ, Tall ʾAbīb - Yāfā, تَلّ أَبِيب - يَافَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Thebes
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : te-qa-i, *Tʰēgʷai̮s, Θήβαις, Thēbais, te-qa-de, *Tʰēgʷasde, Θήβασδε, Thēbasde, te-qa-ja, *Tʰēgʷaja, Θηβαία, Thēbaia, Θῆβαι, Thêbai, Θήβα, Thíva , *Tʰēgʷai, İstefe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Thebes
Tikrit
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : تِكْرِيت‎, ܬܓܪܝܬ‎, Tagriṯ, Takrit, Tekrit, Birtha, Βίρθα, Burtha
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tikrit
Tushpa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tosp, Tospa, Տոսպ, Turuspa, Tuşpa, Tilkitepe Mound, Van, Wan, Վան
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tushpa
Urfa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : אדמא‎, Adme, Admi, Admum, Edessa, Ἔδεσσα, Edesse, Callirrhoe, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Ուռհա, Urha, Ourha, Orhay, ܐܘܪܗܝ, الرُّهَا ,الرها‎, ar-Ruhā, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Ուռհա, Uṙha, ܐܘܪܗܝ, Ūrhay, Ūrhāi, الرُّهَا‎‎, alruha, Admaʾ, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Justinopolis, Balıklıgöl, Riha, ܐܘܪܗܝ‎, Gürcütepe, Kazane Tepe, Urhay, , Urfa
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urfa
Yokneam
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : G-ma-te?, תֵּל יָקְנְעָם, Tel Jokneam, Tel Yokneam, En-qn'mu, Kammona, Cimona, Cain Mons, Kaym Mons, Kaim Monte, Qaymun, Caimum, Caymont, Tell Qamun, تل قامون‎
First trace of activity : ca. 3,300 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yokneam

add remove
Mannaeans (1)

Existed from 850 B.C.E to 615 B.C.E
Other names : Mannai, Minni, מנּי, Mannéens, Mannäer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mannaeans
Rabat Tepe
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rabat Tepe

add remove
Celtiberians

Existed from ca. 9th century B.C.E to ca. 1st century B.C.E
Other names : Celtiberi, Celtibères, Keltiberer, Celtíberos
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celtiberians

add remove
Urartu (7)

Existed from 860 B.C.E to 590 B.C.E
Other names : Kingdom of Van, Urartian kingdom, Ourartou, Ուրարտու, Biaineli
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urartu
Bastam Citadel
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bastam Citadel
Kul Tepe Jolfa
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Gargar Tepesi, Kul Tapeh
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kul Tepe Jolfa
Metsamor
Today in : Armenia
Recorded names : Մեծամորի ամրոց, Taronik
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Metsamor
Teppe Hasanlu
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tépeh Hansâlou, Hansalou
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Teppe Hasanlu
Tushpa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tosp, Tospa, Տոսպ, Turuspa, Tuşpa, Tilkitepe Mound, Van, Wan, Վան
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tushpa
Urmia
Today in : Azerbaijan
Recorded names : Urmi, Urumia, Orumiyeh, ارومیه‎, اورمیه و‎, Urmiya, Ûrmiyê, ورمێ‎, ܐܘܪܡܝܐ‎, Urmiye, Rezaiyeh
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urmia
Yerevan
Today in : Armenia
Recorded names : Erebuni, Erebouni, Երևան, Erevan, Arin Berd, Արին Բերդ
First trace of activity : 782 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yerevan

add remove
Etruscan civilization (14)

Existed from 900 B.C.E to 27 B.C.E
Other names : 𐌀𐌍𐌍𐌄𐌔𐌀𐌓, Rasenna, Rasna, Τυρσηνοί, Tyrsenoi, Τυρρηνοί, Tyrrhenoi, Lydi, Etrusci, Tusci, Tusker, Étrusques, Etrusker
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etruscan_civilization
Arezzo
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : Aritim, Arretium
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Arezzo
Bologna‎
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : Felsina, Felsini, Felsna, Felsni, Felzna, Bona, Bonōnia, Bulåggna, Bologne
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bologna‎
Caere
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : Kaiserie, Chaisrie, Caisri, Chaire, Caisra, Cisra, Agylla, Kyšryʼ, Chisra, Cerveteri
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Caere
Capua
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : Capeva, Capoue, Capua Nova
First trace of activity : 856 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Capua
Chiusi
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : Clevsin, Klysion, Κλύσιον, Clusium, Camars
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Chiusi
Cortona
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : Curtun, Cortone
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Cortona
Fiesole
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : Vipsul, Vipsl, Visul, Visl, Viesul, Faesulae
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Fiesole
Perugia
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : Perusna, Persna, Phersna, φersna, Perusia, Pérouse
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Perugia
Poggio Colla
Today in : Italy
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Poggio Colla
Populonia
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : Fufluna, Pupluna, Pufluna, Populonia Alta, Populonium, Populonii, Piombino
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 570 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Populonia
Tarquinii
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : Tarch(u)na, Tarchuna, Tarquinia, Corito?, Corneto
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tarquinii
Vetulonia
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : Vaitluna, Vatluna, Vatlna, Vatlui, Vetluna, Vetalu, Vetulonium, Colonnata, Colonna di Buriano, Castiglione della Pescaia
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vetulonia
Volterra
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : Felathri, Velàthre, Velathri, Vlathri, Volaterrae
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Volterra
Vulci
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : Velx, Velch, Volci
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vulci

add remove
Greek colony (17)

Existed from ca. 8th century B.C.E to ca. 5th century B.C.E
Other names : Emporion, klēroukhia, Cleruchies, Colonie grecque, Griechische Kolonie
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_colonisation#Colonies_in_Macedonia_and_Thrace
Ábdēra
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ἄϐδηρα, Ábdēron, Ἄβδηρον, Ábdēros, Ἄβδηρος, Polystylon, Πολύστυλον, Polístilon, Avdira, Άβδηρα, Abdère, Αὔδηρα, Aúdēra, Ábdara, Ἄβδαρα,
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ábdēra
Abydos
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἄβυδος, Abydus, Mal Tepe, Abudos, Abydos
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abydos
Dardanus
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Δάρδανος, Dardanos, Dardania, Dardanium
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dardanus
Ierissos
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ἄκανθος, Acanthus, Ericius, Erissos , Akanthos, Ierissos, Αρχαία Άκανθος, Archéa Ákanthos
First trace of activity : 655 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ierissos
Istanbul
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Lygos, Byzantion, Βυζάντιον, Byzántion, Byzantium, Byzance, Buzántion, Constantinople, Νέα Ῥώμη, Nova Roma, Roma Constantinopolitana, Basileuousa, Megalopolis, ἡ Πόλις, Polis, Miklagarðr, Miklagard, Miklagarth. Rūmiyyat al-Kubra, Takht-e Rum, Tsargrad, Царьград, Carigrad, Βασιλέως Πόλις, Vasileos Polis, Kostantiniyye, εἰς τὴν πόλιν, eis tin polin, Kostantiniyye, Konstantinoúpolis, Κωνσταντινούπολις, Κωνσταντινούπολη, Be Makam-e Qonstantiniyyah al-Mahmiyyah, İstanbul, Stamboul, Pera, Beyoğlu, Yenikapi settlement, Constantinopolis, Gostantnubolis, Kushta, קושטא, Carigrad, Caringrad, قسطنطينيه, Dersaâdet, در سعادت, Der-i Saʿādet, darü's-saltanat-ı aliyye , asitane-i aliyye, darü'l-hilafetü 'l aliye, pâyitaht, پایتخت, Astanbul, استانبول, Fikirtepe mound, Rūmiyyat al-Kubra
First trace of activity : ca. 6,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Istanbul
İzmit
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Astacos, Ἀστακός, Astacus, Olbia, Νικομήδεια, Nikomedeia, Nicomédie, Nicomedia, Ismid, Iskimid, Isnikmid, Iznikmid, Iznikomid, , Izmid, Izmit
First trace of activity : 712 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of İzmit
İznik
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἑλικόρη, Helicore, Ἀγκόρη, Ancore, Antigoneia, Ἀντιγονεία, Nicea, Nicaea, Nicæa, Níkaia, İznik, Angorê, Hélicorê, Nicée
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of İznik
Kadıköy
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Fikirtepe, Procerastis, Colpusa, Caecorum Oppidum, Kalkedon, Χαλκηδών, Chalcedon, Chalkedon, Καλχήδων,
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kadıköy
Karabiga
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Πρίαπος, Priapos, Priapus, Karabuga, Ali, Pegae, Pegai, Πηγαί
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Karabiga
Kavarna
Today in : Bulgaria
Recorded names : Βιζώνη, Byzone, Bizone, Krounoi, Karvuna, Karvunska Hora, Principality of Karvuna, Carbona, Каварна, Cavarna, Kawarna
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kavarna
Kimmerikon
Today in : Ukraine
Recorded names : Κιμμερικόν, Cimmericum, Psoa, Kimbrique
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kimmerikon
Panticapaeum
Today in : Ukraine
Recorded names : Παντικάπαιον, Pantikápaion, Panticapée, Bosporus
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 375 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Panticapaeum
Parium
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Parion, Πάριον, Kemer, Pariana Iulia Augusta, Pariou
First trace of activity : 709 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Parium
Percote
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Perkote, Περκώτη, Percope, Perkotis
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Percote
Ras al-Bassit
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Rezou?, Resu?, Sinuru?, Posidḗion, Ποσιδήιον, Ποσείδιον, Posideium, Posidium, رأس البسيط, Bosyt, Pollcinum, Polzinum, Pomcin, Puszin, Pocin, Bouseit
First trace of activity : 1,550 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ras al-Bassit
Rhoiteion
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ῥοίτειον, Rhoeteum, Tomb of Ajax, Retio, Reteo, Aeantion
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rhoiteion
Sane
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Σάνη, Uranopolis, Ouranopolis, Οὐρανόπολις
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sane

add remove
Scythians (2)

Existed from ca. 8th century B.C.E to ca. 3rd century C.E
Other names : Scoloti, Σκύθης, Σκύθοι, Scyths, Saka, Sakae, Iskuzai, Askuzai, Pontic Scythians, European Scythians, Western Scythians
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scythians
Gelonus
Today in : Ukraine
Recorded names : Gelonos, Bilske Horodyshche, Більське городище
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Gelonus
Ulsky burial mounds
Today in : Russian Federation
Recorded names : Ульские курганы, Ulyap kurgans
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ulsky burial mounds

add remove
Sabaean Kingdom (2)

Existed from ca. 8th century B.C.E to 275 C.E
Other names : Sabaʾ, 𐩪𐩨𐩱, s¹bʾ, ٱلسَّبَئِيُّوْن‎, as-Sabaʾiyyūn, סבאים‎, Sabeans, Royaume de Saba, Sabäer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabaeans
Ma'rib
Today in : Yemen
Recorded names : 𐩣𐩧𐩺𐩨, Mryb, 𐩣𐩧𐩨, Mrb, Mariba, Marib, مَأْرِب‎
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ma'rib
Nashaq
Today in : Yemen
Recorded names : Nescus, خربة البيضاء‎, Kharbat Al-Bayda'
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nashaq

add remove
Achaemenid dynasty (70)

Existed from 730 B.C.E to 330 B.C.E
Other names : Hakhāmanišiya, Ἀχαιμενίδαι, Achaimenídai, دودمان هخامنشی
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achaemenid_dynasty
Ábdēra
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ἄϐδηρα, Ábdēron, Ἄβδηρον, Ábdēros, Ἄβδηρος, Polystylon, Πολύστυλον, Polístilon, Avdira, Άβδηρα, Abdère, Αὔδηρα, Aúdēra, Ábdara, Ἄβδαρα,
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ábdēra
Abydos
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἄβυδος, Abydus, Mal Tepe, Abudos, Abydos
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abydos
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Anshan
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𒀭𒍝𒀭, Anzan, Tall-i Malyan, تل ملیان‎, MALIĀN
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Anshan
Arad
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Tel Arad, تل عراد‎, תל ערד
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 861 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Arad
Arrapha
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Arrapkha, Arrapha-Karka, ܐܪܦܗܐ ,أررابخا ,عرفة , Kirkuk, كركوك, Kirkouk, Kerkûk, Karkuk, Arrapcha
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Arrapha
Aššur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒀭𒊹𒆠, Aš-šur, 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼, Aθur, Āšūr, Ashur, אַשּׁוּר, ܐܫܘܪ‎, Āšūr, آشور‎, Assour, Qal'at Sherqat
First trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aššur
Babylon
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Babulu, Babal, Babil, Babilla, Bāb-ili(m), Babylṓn, Βαβυλών, Bābilim, 𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠, Ka-dig̃irra, בָּבֶל‎, Bavel, בָּבֶל, Bāḇel, ܒܒܠ,‎ Bāwēl, בבל‎, Babel, بَابِل‎, Bābil, Babylone, BAR.KI.BAR, KÁ.DINGIR, Bāb-ilāni, Karanduniash
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Babylon
Bam
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Arg-é Bam, بم‎
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bam
Behistun
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Bisotun, Bistun, Bisutun, Bagastana, Bagistanon, بیستون‎
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Behistun
Borsippa
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : BAD.SI.(A).AB.BA, Badursiabba, Barsip, Til-Barsip, Birs Nimrud, Barzipa, Kinnir, Kinunir
First trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Borsippa
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Carkemish
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Gàr-ga-mi-iš, kar-KEM-ish, Karchemish, Karkamiš, Εὔρωπος, Europus, Djerabis, Jerabis, Djerablus, Jerablus, Jarablos, Jarâblos, כַּרְכְּמְישׂ‎, Erobolos, Jerobolos, Jerabolus, Jerabulus
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Carkemish
Chogha Mish
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tappeh-ye Choghā Mīsh, čoġā mīš, چغامیش
First trace of activity : ca. 6,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4,900 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Chogha Mish
Dahan-e Gholaman
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐏀𐎼𐎣, Zraka, Zranka, Zarin, Dahaneh-e Gholaman, Dahan-i Ġulāmān
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dahan-e Gholaman
Darabgard
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : داراب‎, Dārāb, Darábghird, Darábgerd
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Darabgard
Dardanus
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Δάρδανος, Dardanos, Dardania, Dardanium
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dardanus
Der
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Di-e-ir, 𒌷𒂦𒀭𒆠, Durum?, Tell Aqar, Tell-Agar
First trace of activity : ca. 29th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Der
Duhok
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Beth Nohadra, Naarda, Bit Nuhadra, Dihok, دهۆک‎, دهوك‎, Dahūk, ܒܝܬ ܢܘܗܕܪܐ
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Duhok
Ecbatana
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Epiphaneia, Ekbatana, 𐏃𐎥𐎶𐎫𐎠𐎴, Hagmatāna, Haŋmatāna, kura-gam-ta-nu, A-ga-ma-ta-nu, Ag-ma-da-na, 𒆳𒀀𒃵𒋫𒉡, Hamadān, Sagbita?, Tell Hagmatana, Tepe Hegmataneh, Tepe Nush-i Jan, Noushijan
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ecbatana
Ein Gedi
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : עֵין גֶּדִי, Ain Jidy, Hazazon-tamar, Hazezon Tamar, Hatzatzon-Tamar, Hazezontamar, ḥaṣṣōn tāmār, Tell el-Jurn, Tel Goren, Chalcolithic Temple of Ein Gedi, Mikveh Cave, Moringa Cave
First trace of activity : ca. 10,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ein Gedi
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil
Hama
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Hamath, Ḥmt, Amatuwana, Ḥəmåṯ, Amat, Hamata, Agbatana?, Epiphaneia, Ἐπιφάνεια, Emath, Emathoùs, Εμαθούς
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hama
Harran
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Harrānu, Aran, Carrhae, Ἑλληνόπολις, Hellenopolis, حران‎, חָרָן‎, Ḥārān, Հառան, Κάρραι, Kárrhai, Altınbaşak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Harran
Hebron
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : ḥbr, ḥaber, חֶבְרוֹן, Hevron, الخليل, Al-Khalil, الخليل الرحمن, Tel Rumeida, Jabla al-Rahama, St. Abram de Bron.
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hebron
Ierissos
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ἄκανθος, Acanthus, Ericius, Erissos , Akanthos, Ierissos, Αρχαία Άκανθος, Archéa Ákanthos
First trace of activity : 655 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ierissos
Isfahan
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Gabe?, Aspadana?, Spahān, Ispahan, اصفهان‎, Esfahān, Sepahan, Hispahan, Սպահան
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Isfahan
Istakhr
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : *Parsa-staxra, Staxr, Stakhr, Estakhr, اصطخر‎, Istahr, Stahr, Istahar
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Istakhr
Istanbul
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Lygos, Byzantion, Βυζάντιον, Byzántion, Byzantium, Byzance, Buzántion, Constantinople, Νέα Ῥώμη, Nova Roma, Roma Constantinopolitana, Basileuousa, Megalopolis, ἡ Πόλις, Polis, Miklagarðr, Miklagard, Miklagarth. Rūmiyyat al-Kubra, Takht-e Rum, Tsargrad, Царьград, Carigrad, Βασιλέως Πόλις, Vasileos Polis, Kostantiniyye, εἰς τὴν πόλιν, eis tin polin, Kostantiniyye, Konstantinoúpolis, Κωνσταντινούπολις, Κωνσταντινούπολη, Be Makam-e Qonstantiniyyah al-Mahmiyyah, İstanbul, Stamboul, Pera, Beyoğlu, Yenikapi settlement, Constantinopolis, Gostantnubolis, Kushta, קושטא, Carigrad, Caringrad, قسطنطينيه, Dersaâdet, در سعادت, Der-i Saʿādet, darü's-saltanat-ı aliyye , asitane-i aliyye, darü'l-hilafetü 'l aliye, pâyitaht, پایتخت, Astanbul, استانبول, Fikirtepe mound, Rūmiyyat al-Kubra
First trace of activity : ca. 6,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Istanbul
Jericho
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : Arīḥā, Reaẖ?, Yeriḥo, Tell es-Sultan
First trace of activity : ca. 9,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jericho
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Kabul
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : Ortospanum, Kubha, Kabura, Ortospanum, کابل, Kâbəl, کابل‎, Kābol, Cabool, Caubul, Kabol, Cabul, Kaboul
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kabul
Kadıköy
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Fikirtepe, Procerastis, Colpusa, Caecorum Oppidum, Kalkedon, Χαλκηδών, Chalcedon, Chalkedon, Καλχήδων,
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kadıköy
Kahat
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tell Barri
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kahat
Kangavar
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Kanha-vara?, Κογκοβάρ, Konkobar, Concobar, كنگاور‎
First trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kangavar
Khujand
Today in : Tajikistan
Recorded names : Κυρούπολις, Kyroúpolis, Cyropolis, Ἀλεξάνδρεια Ἐσχάτη, Alexandria Eskhata, Alexandria Eschate, Alexandria Ultima, Хуҷанд, Xujand, Хўжанд, Xo‘jand, خجند‌, Xojand, Khodjent, Leninabad, Ленинобод, Leninobod, لنین‌آباد‌
First trace of activity : 544 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Khujand
Kul Tepe Jolfa
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Gargar Tepesi, Kul Tapeh
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kul Tepe Jolfa
Kutha
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Gudua, Cutha, Cuthah, Kouta, Tell Ibrahim
First trace of activity : ca. 23rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kutha
Midyat
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Matiate, Midyad‎, ܡܕܝܕ, Mëḏyaḏ, Miḏyoyo, مديات‎
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Midyat
Miletus
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Μῑ́λητος, Milētos, Millawanda, Milawata, Miletus, Milet, Kalabak Tepe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Miletus
Mytilene
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Μιτυλήνη, Mutilếnê, Μυτιλήνη, Mytilini, Midilli, Mételin
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mytilene
Nahavand
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tepe Giyan, Nahawand, Nahaavand, Nehavand, Nihavand, Laodicea, Ladhiqiyya, Laodiceia, Laodikeia, Laodicea in Media, Laodicea in Persis, Antiochia in Persis, Antiochia of Chosroes, Antiochia in Media), Nemavand, Niphaunda
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nahavand
Naqsh-e Rustam
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : نقش رستم‎, Naqš-e Rostam, Næqš-e Rostæm
First trace of activity : 486 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 379 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Naqsh-e Rustam
Nippur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Nibru, 𒂗𒆤𒆠, EN.LÍLKI, Nibbur
First trace of activity : ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nippur
Nusaybin
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Naşibīna, Νίσιβις, Nisibis, نصيبين‎, Nisêbîn, ܢܨܝܒܝܢ‎, Nṣībīn, Մծբին, Mtsbin, Antiochia Mygdonia, Antioch on the Mygdonius, Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Μυγδονίας, Nisibis, נציבין, Netzivin, Parthicus
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nusaybin
Parium
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Parion, Πάριον, Kemer, Pariana Iulia Augusta, Pariou
First trace of activity : 709 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Parium
Pasargadae
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Pāθra-gadā, Πασαργάδαι, پاسارگاد, Pāsārgād, Pasargades, Pasargadốn, Batrakataš
First trace of activity : 546 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pasargadae
Pelusium
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Per-Amun, Sena, Seyân, Sin, Pelousion, Paramoun, Peremoun, Peromi, Ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲙⲟⲩⲛ, Ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲙⲟⲩⲏ, Ⲥⲓⲛ, Sin, סִין‎, الفرما‎, Tell el-Farama
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1117 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pelusium
Persepolis
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿, Pārsa, Persapolise, Περσέπολις, Sad-stūn, تخت جمشید‎, Takht-e-Jamshid, Taxt e Jamšīd, Čehel Menār
First trace of activity : 515 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Persepolis
Pitane
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Πιτάνη, Pitanae
First trace of activity : ca. 16th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pitane
Ravansar
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Bit-Istar?, Musaei mounds, Kolian Cave, Jawri Cave , Nikour
First trace of activity : ca. 48,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ravansar
Rhages
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𒊩𒋡𒀭, rák-ka4-an, 𒊏𒂵𒀪, ra-ga, 𐎼𐎥𐎠, Ragā, 𐭫𐭣𐭩, Rey, Ray, Šahr-e Rey, Rhagai, Ragâ, Europos, Rhagae, Rhaganae, Arsacia, Arsakia, Ragès, Rhagès , Shahr-e Rey, شهر ری‎, Ray
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rhages
Samaria
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : שומרון, Shomron, Σαμάρεια, Samerina, Samareia, السامرة‎, as-Samira, Shomeron, Samarie, Σεβαστη, Sevastee, סבסטיה, Sebasti, Sebaste, Sébaste, Sebastia, Sabastiyah, سبسطية
First trace of activity : 876 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samaria
Samarkand
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Marakanda, Maracanda, Samarqand, سمرقند‎, Самарканд, Samarcande, Afrosiyob, Afrasiyab
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarkand
Sarvestan
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : سروستان, Sarvestân, Sarvistān
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sarvestan
Shushtar
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Adamdun, Šurkutir, شوشتر, Shooshtar, Shūstar, Chouchtar
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shushtar
Sippar
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌓𒄒𒉣𒆠, Zimbir, Sippar de Shamash, Sippar ša Šamaš, Tell Abu Habbah, Sippar des Yahrurum, Sippar de la steppe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sippar
Susa
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐏂𐎢𐏁𐎠, Çūšā, 𒈹𒂞𒆠, šušin, Σοῦσα, Suse, شوش, Šuš, שׁוּשָׁן, Šušān, Shushan, Çūšā, ܫܘܫ‎, 𐭮𐭥𐭱𐭩
First trace of activity : 4395 C.E
Last trace of activity : 1218 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Susa
Takht-e Soleymān
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Āzargušasb, Ādur ī Gušnasp, ʾtwly ZY gšnsp, 𐭠𐭲𐭥𐭫𐭩 𐭦𐭩 𐭢𐭱𐭭𐭮𐭯, Adur Gushnasp, Azar Goshnasp Fire Temple, آتشکده آذرگشنسپ‎, تخت سليمان,
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Takht-e Soleymān
Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Ya-Pu, Ya-Pho, Yapu, יפו, Yapho, Yafo, Yafa, Yaffa, يَافَا‎, Japho, Joppa, HaBashan Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo, תֵּל־אָבִיב–יָפוֹ, Tall ʾAbīb - Yāfā, تَلّ أَبِيب - يَافَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Tel Kabri
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Tell al-Qahweh, Rehov?, al-Kabri, al-Kabrah, en-Nahr, et-Tell, Kabli, el-Qahweh, Kabrita
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Kabri
Tel Qiri
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : תל קירי, Hazorea, HaZore'a
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Qiri
Temukan
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tamouken, Toukeh, Taokè, Bardak Siah Palace
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Temukan
Tepe Yahya
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tapeh Yahya, تپه یحیی
First trace of activity : 1,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tepe Yahya
Teppe Hasanlu
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tépeh Hansâlou, Hansalou
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Teppe Hasanlu
Trebizond
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tραπεζοῦς, Trapezus, Trapezous, Τραπεζοῦς, Τραπεζούντα, Trapezounta, Trabzon, თამთრა, Ťamťra, Trébizonde, Tara Bozan, ტამტრა, T'amt'ra, T'rap'uzani, ტრაპიზონი, T'rap'izoni, Տրապիզոն, Hurşidabat, Ozinis, Trapezunt, Trebisonda, Trapesunta, Trapisonda, Tribisonde, Terabesoun, Trabesun, Trabuzan, Trabizond, Tarabossan
First trace of activity : 756 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Trebizond
Tushpa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tosp, Tospa, Տոսպ, Turuspa, Tuşpa, Tilkitepe Mound, Van, Wan, Վան
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tushpa
Ur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Urim, 𒋀𒀕𒆠, URIM2KI, 𒋀𒀊𒆠, URIM5KI, Uru, أور‎, אור‎, Ur Kasdim?, אוּר כַּשְׂדִּים?, Ea-Nasir Fine Quality Copper
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ur
Yerevan
Today in : Armenia
Recorded names : Erebuni, Erebouni, Երևան, Erevan, Arin Berd, Արին Բերդ
First trace of activity : 782 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yerevan
Yokneam
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : G-ma-te?, תֵּל יָקְנְעָם, Tel Jokneam, Tel Yokneam, En-qn'mu, Kammona, Cimona, Cain Mons, Kaym Mons, Kaim Monte, Qaymun, Caimum, Caymont, Tell Qamun, تل قامون‎
First trace of activity : ca. 3,300 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yokneam

add remove
Roman Kingdom (1)

Existed from 753 B.C.E to 509 B.C.E
Other names : Roman monarchy, Regal period of ancient Rome, Regnum Romanum, Royauté romaine, Römische Königszeit
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Kingdom
Rome
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : forum Boarium, Ruma, Roma, Caput Mundi
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rome

add remove
State of Qin (1)

Existed from 778 B.C.E to 207 B.C.E
Other names : 秦, État de Qin, Ts'in, Qin Staat
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qin_(state)
Xianyang
Today in : China
Recorded names : 咸阳, Xiányáng
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Xianyang

add remove
Neo-Babylonian Empire (27)

Existed from 626 B.C.E to 539 B.C.E
Other names : māt Bābil, māt Akkadi, māt Šumeri u Akkadi, Second Babylonian Empire, Chaldean Empire
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neo-Babylonian_Empire
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Al-`Ula
Today in : Saudi Arabia
Recorded names : Al Ola, Dedan, Dadan, ٱلْعُلَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Al-`Ula
Babylon
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Babulu, Babal, Babil, Babilla, Bāb-ili(m), Babylṓn, Βαβυλών, Bābilim, 𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠, Ka-dig̃irra, בָּבֶל‎, Bavel, בָּבֶל, Bāḇel, ܒܒܠ,‎ Bāwēl, בבל‎, Babel, بَابِل‎, Bābil, Babylone, BAR.KI.BAR, KÁ.DINGIR, Bāb-ilāni, Karanduniash
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Babylon
Borsippa
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : BAD.SI.(A).AB.BA, Badursiabba, Barsip, Til-Barsip, Birs Nimrud, Barzipa, Kinnir, Kinunir
First trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Borsippa
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Carkemish
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Gàr-ga-mi-iš, kar-KEM-ish, Karchemish, Karkamiš, Εὔρωπος, Europus, Djerabis, Jerabis, Djerablus, Jerablus, Jarablos, Jarâblos, כַּרְכְּמְישׂ‎, Erobolos, Jerobolos, Jerabolus, Jerabulus
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Carkemish
Damascus
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒋡, Dimàsqa, 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒄀, Dimàsqì, 𒁲𒈦𒋡, Dimasqa, דמשק, Dammaśq, 𒐼𒄿𒈨𒊑𒋙𒌋, Šaʾimerišu, 𒀲𒋙, Dimašq, T-m-ś-q, Imerišú, Dammaśq, Dammeśeq, Dimasqa, Dimàsqa, Dimàsqì, Darmeśeq, Darmsûq, Dimašqu š-Šāmi, aš-Šām, الشَّام ,دِمَشْق‎, ܕܰܪܡܣܘܩ, דַּמֶּשֶׂק‎
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Damascus
Dilbat
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell al-Deylam, Tell ed-Duleim
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dilbat
Dur-Kurigalzu
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Aqar-Qūf , عقرقوف
First trace of activity : ca. 15th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dur-Kurigalzu
Eridu
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒉣𒆠, NUN.KI, eridugki, irîtu, Tell Abu Shahrain
First trace of activity : ca. 5,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Eridu
Harran
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Harrānu, Aran, Carrhae, Ἑλληνόπολις, Hellenopolis, حران‎, חָרָן‎, Ḥārān, Հառան, Κάρραι, Kárrhai, Altınbaşak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Harran
Hit
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tutul, Eru, Atum, Hitum, Is, Isiopolis, Heet, هيت‎
First trace of activity : ca. 23rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hit
Jericho
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : Arīḥā, Reaẖ?, Yeriḥo, Tell es-Sultan
First trace of activity : ca. 9,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jericho
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Kutha
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Gudua, Cutha, Cuthah, Kouta, Tell Ibrahim
First trace of activity : ca. 23rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kutha
Larsa
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌓𒀕𒆠, UD.UNUGKI, LarsamKI, Tell as-Senkereh, Sankarah, Sinkara
First trace of activity : ca. 29th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Larsa
Marad
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Marda, Tell Wannat es-Sadum, Tell as-Sadoum
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Marad
Nusaybin
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Naşibīna, Νίσιβις, Nisibis, نصيبين‎, Nisêbîn, ܢܨܝܒܝܢ‎, Nṣībīn, Մծբին, Mtsbin, Antiochia Mygdonia, Antioch on the Mygdonius, Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Μυγδονίας, Nisibis, נציבין, Netzivin, Parthicus
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nusaybin
Samaria
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : שומרון, Shomron, Σαμάρεια, Samerina, Samareia, السامرة‎, as-Samira, Shomeron, Samarie, Σεβαστη, Sevastee, סבסטיה, Sebasti, Sebaste, Sébaste, Sebastia, Sabastiyah, سبسطية
First trace of activity : 876 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samaria
Sippar
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌓𒄒𒉣𒆠, Zimbir, Sippar de Shamash, Sippar ša Šamaš, Tell Abu Habbah, Sippar des Yahrurum, Sippar de la steppe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sippar
Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Ya-Pu, Ya-Pho, Yapu, יפו, Yapho, Yafo, Yafa, Yaffa, يَافَا‎, Japho, Joppa, HaBashan Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo, תֵּל־אָבִיב–יָפוֹ, Tall ʾAbīb - Yāfā, تَلّ أَبِيب - يَافَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Tel Kabri
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Tell al-Qahweh, Rehov?, al-Kabri, al-Kabrah, en-Nahr, et-Tell, Kabli, el-Qahweh, Kabrita
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Kabri
Tell Arbid
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : تل عربيد, Tall ʿArbīd
First trace of activity : 2,750 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Arbid
Tell Sheikh Hassan
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Cheikh Hassan, Shaikh Hassan
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Sheikh Hassan
Ur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Urim, 𒋀𒀕𒆠, URIM2KI, 𒋀𒀊𒆠, URIM5KI, Uru, أور‎, אור‎, Ur Kasdim?, אוּר כַּשְׂדִּים?, Ea-Nasir Fine Quality Copper
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ur
Uruk
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Kullaba, Kulab, Unug-Kulaba, 𒀕𒆠, unugki, 𒌷𒀕, 𒌷𒀔, Unug, אֶרֶךְ, ʼÉreḵ, Ὀρχόη. Orkhoē, Ὀρέχ, Orekh, Ὠρύγεια, Ōrugeia, وركاء‎, Warkāʼ, أوروك‎, Auruk, Orcha, Erech, Ourouk, Erekh
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Uruk
Yokneam
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : G-ma-te?, תֵּל יָקְנְעָם, Tel Jokneam, Tel Yokneam, En-qn'mu, Kammona, Cimona, Cain Mons, Kaym Mons, Kaim Monte, Qaymun, Caimum, Caymont, Tell Qamun, تل قامون‎
First trace of activity : ca. 3,300 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yokneam

add remove
Ionian League (12)

Existed from ca. 7th century B.C.E to ca. 5th century B.C.E
Other names : Ἴωνες, Íōnes, κοινὸν Ἰώνων, koinón Iōnōn, κοινὴ σύνοδος Ἰώνων, koinē sýnodos Iōnōn, commune consilium, Panionic League, Confédération ionienne, Dodécapole ionienne, Ligue ionienne, Ionischer Bund
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionian_League
Chios
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Χίος, Khíos, Chora, Χώρα, Kastro, Κάστρο
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Chios
Colophon
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Κολοφών
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Colophon
Ephesus
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Apasa, Abasa, Alope, Ἀλόπη, Alópē, Ἔφεσος, Ephesos, Efes, Éphèse
First trace of activity : ca. 16th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 614 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ephesus
Erythrae
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Erythrai, Ἐρυθραί, Érythrées, Litri
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erythrae
Klazomenai
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Κλαζομεναί, Clazomenae, Clazomènes, Vourla, Βουρλά, Kilizman, Urla
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Klazomenai
Lebedos
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Λέβεδος, Lebedus, Artis in Lydia
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lebedos
Miletus
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Μῑ́λητος, Milētos, Millawanda, Milawata, Miletus, Milet, Kalabak Tepe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Miletus
Myus
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Μυοῦς, Myous, Myos, Myonte, Avşar
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Myus
Phocaea
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Φώκαια, Phókaia, Foça, Phocée
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Phocaea
Priene
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Πριήνη, Priēnē, Sampson, Samsun Kale, Samum Kalesi, Prien, Priène
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Priene
Teos
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Τέως, Teo, Théos, Sığacık
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Teos
Vathy
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Samé, Σάμος, Sisam, Βαθύ, Vathi, Samos
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vathy

add remove
Northern Black Polished Ware (1)

Existed from ca. 7th century B.C.E to ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Other names : NBPW, NBP
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Black_Polished_Ware
Ujjain
Today in : India
Recorded names : उज्जैन, Avantî, Visyhâlâ, Padmâvatî, Bhoghavatî, Hyranyavatî, Ozênê, Ujjayini, Avantika, Avantikapuri
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ujjain

add remove
Late Period of ancient Egypt (5)

Existed from 664 B.C.E to 332 B.C.E
Other names : 26th Saite Dynasty, 27th Dynasty, First Achaemenid Period, 28th Dynasty, 29th Dynasty, 30th Dynasty, 31st Dynasty, Second Achaemenid Period, Basse époque, Spätzeit
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Late_Period_of_ancient_Egypt
Carkemish
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Gàr-ga-mi-iš, kar-KEM-ish, Karchemish, Karkamiš, Εὔρωπος, Europus, Djerabis, Jerabis, Djerablus, Jerablus, Jarablos, Jarâblos, כַּרְכְּמְישׂ‎, Erobolos, Jerobolos, Jerabolus, Jerabulus
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Carkemish
Damascus
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒋡, Dimàsqa, 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒄀, Dimàsqì, 𒁲𒈦𒋡, Dimasqa, דמשק, Dammaśq, 𒐼𒄿𒈨𒊑𒋙𒌋, Šaʾimerišu, 𒀲𒋙, Dimašq, T-m-ś-q, Imerišú, Dammaśq, Dammeśeq, Dimasqa, Dimàsqa, Dimàsqì, Darmeśeq, Darmsûq, Dimašqu š-Šāmi, aš-Šām, الشَّام ,دِمَشْق‎, ܕܰܪܡܣܘܩ, דַּמֶּשֶׂק‎
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Damascus
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Pelusium
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Per-Amun, Sena, Seyân, Sin, Pelousion, Paramoun, Peremoun, Peromi, Ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲙⲟⲩⲛ, Ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲙⲟⲩⲏ, Ⲥⲓⲛ, Sin, סִין‎, الفرما‎, Tell el-Farama
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1117 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pelusium
Tanis
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Τάνις, ḏˁn.t, ˈɟuʕnat, ˈcʼuʕnat, صان الحجر‎, Ṣān al-Ḥagar, ϫⲁⲛⲏ, ϫⲁⲛⲓ, ϫⲁⲁⲛⲉ, Thebes of the North, Zoan, Djanet
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tanis

add remove
Gojoseon (1)

Existed from ca. 7th century B.C.E to 108 B.C.E
Other names : Joseon, 조선, 朝鮮
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gojoseon
Pyongyang
Today in : Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)
Recorded names : Wangheom-seong?, Wanggeom-seong?, Joseon, 朝鮮縣, 조선현, Piarna, 평양시, 平壤市, Kisong, Hwangsong, Rakrang, Sŏgyong, Sodo, Hogyong, Changan, Heijō, Pyeongyang, P'yŏngyang
First trace of activity : 194 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pyongyang

add remove
Median dynasty (10)

Existed from 678 B.C.E to 549 B.C.E
Other names : Māda-, Μῆδοι
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medes#Median_dynasty
Arrapha
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Arrapkha, Arrapha-Karka, ܐܪܦܗܐ ,أررابخا ,عرفة , Kirkuk, كركوك, Kirkouk, Kerkûk, Karkuk, Arrapcha
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Arrapha
Aššur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒀭𒊹𒆠, Aš-šur, 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼, Aθur, Āšūr, Ashur, אַשּׁוּר, ܐܫܘܪ‎, Āšūr, آشور‎, Assour, Qal'at Sherqat
First trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aššur
Duhok
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Beth Nohadra, Naarda, Bit Nuhadra, Dihok, دهۆک‎, دهوك‎, Dahūk, ܒܝܬ ܢܘܗܕܪܐ
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Duhok
Ecbatana
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Epiphaneia, Ekbatana, 𐏃𐎥𐎶𐎫𐎠𐎴, Hagmatāna, Haŋmatāna, kura-gam-ta-nu, A-ga-ma-ta-nu, Ag-ma-da-na, 𒆳𒀀𒃵𒋫𒉡, Hamadān, Sagbita?, Tell Hagmatana, Tepe Hegmataneh, Tepe Nush-i Jan, Noushijan
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ecbatana
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil
Harran
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Harrānu, Aran, Carrhae, Ἑλληνόπολις, Hellenopolis, حران‎, חָרָן‎, Ḥārān, Հառան, Κάρραι, Kárrhai, Altınbaşak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Harran
Midyat
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Matiate, Midyad‎, ܡܕܝܕ, Mëḏyaḏ, Miḏyoyo, مديات‎
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Midyat
Tarbisu
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Sherif Khan
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tarbisu
Urmia
Today in : Azerbaijan
Recorded names : Urmi, Urumia, Orumiyeh, ارومیه‎, اورمیه و‎, Urmiya, Ûrmiyê, ورمێ‎, ܐܘܪܡܝܐ‎, Urmiye, Rezaiyeh
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urmia
Yerevan
Today in : Armenia
Recorded names : Erebuni, Erebouni, Երևան, Erevan, Arin Berd, Արին Բերդ
First trace of activity : 782 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yerevan

add remove
Lihyanite Kingdom (1)

Existed from ca. 7th century B.C.E to 24 B.C.E
Other names : لحيان‎, Liḥyān, Lechienoi, Dadān, Dedan, דְּדָן‎, Dəḏān, Lihyanites
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lihyan
Al-`Ula
Today in : Saudi Arabia
Recorded names : Al Ola, Dedan, Dadan, ٱلْعُلَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Al-`Ula

add remove
Roman Republic (44)

Existed from 509 B.C.E to 27 B.C.E
Other names : Roma, Rēs pūblica Rōmāna, Senatus Populusque Romanus, République romaine
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Republic
Ábdēra
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ἄϐδηρα, Ábdēron, Ἄβδηρον, Ábdēros, Ἄβδηρος, Polystylon, Πολύστυλον, Polístilon, Avdira, Άβδηρα, Abdère, Αὔδηρα, Aúdēra, Ábdara, Ἄβδαρα,
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ábdēra
Abila
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : Ia-bi-li-ma?, Ἄβιλα Δεκαπολεος, Abila Dekapoleos, Abila in the Decapolis, Seleucia, Σελεύκεια, Seleúkeia, Seleuceia, Seleukheia, Raphana, Qweilbeh, Quwaylibah, Qualibah, قويلبة‎, Tell al-Abila, Tell Umm al-Amad, Seleukeia, Rafana, Raphon, Ῥαφών, Abila,
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abila
Abydos
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἄβυδος, Abydus, Mal Tepe, Abudos, Abydos
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abydos
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Antakya
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Bottia, Lopolis, Jope, Meroe, Io, Iopolis, Antioch on the Orontes, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Ὀρόντου, Antiókheia hē epì Oróntou, Antiochia ad Orontem, Syrian Antioch, Theopolis, Théoupolis, أنطاكيّة, Anṭākīyyah, Antioche-sur-l'Oronte, Amuq, Amuk, Amik
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Antakya
Armazi
Today in : Georgia
Recorded names : არმაზი, Armaz-Tsikhe, არმაზციხე, Armaztsikhe, Armastica, Harmozica, Tsitsamuri, წიწამური
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 736 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Armazi
Athens
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Cécropia, Αθήνα, Athína, Athênai, Ἀθήνη, Athḗnē, Ἀθῆναι, ἰοστέφανοι Ἀθᾶναι, iostéphanoi Athânai, τὸ κλεινὸν ἄστυ, tò kleinòn ásty, Setines, Satine, Astines, η πρωτεύουσα, ī protévousa, Ātīnā
First trace of activity : ca. 11,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Athens
Beirut
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Biryt, Βηρυτός, Bhrytos, Bērutós, Berytus, Béryte, Laodicea in Phoenicia, Λαοδίκεια ἡ ἐν Φοινίκῃ, Laodicea in Canaan, Beyrouth, بيروت‎, Bayrūt, Berot, Biruta, Bērytós, Colonia Iulia Augusta Felix Berytus
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beirut
Bizerte
Today in : Tunisia
Recorded names : 𐤏𐤐𐤅‬𐤍, ʿpwn, Hippo Acra, Hippo Polis, Hippo Diarrhytus, Ἱππὼν διάρρυτος, Hippōn Diárrhytos, Hippo Divided-by-the-Water, Hippo Zarytus, بنزرت, Benzart, Bizerte, Bizerta , Binzart, Biserta, Hippo Diarrhytus, Hippo Acra, 2,
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bizerte
Bordeaux
Today in : France
Recorded names : Burdigala, Burdegale, Burdeghla, Burdiale, Bordelh, Burdellum, Bordèu, Bordel, Bourdeaux, Commune-Franklin, Bourdel, Bordele, Burdeos, Bordeos, Bordéus, Bordeu, , Bordeaux
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bordeaux
Butrint
Today in : Albania
Recorded names : Bouthrōtón, Βουθρωτός, Βουθρωτόν, Buthrōtum, Buthrote, Bouthrotios, Bouthroton, Buthrotum, Butrint
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Butrint
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Carkemish
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Gàr-ga-mi-iš, kar-KEM-ish, Karchemish, Karkamiš, Εὔρωπος, Europus, Djerabis, Jerabis, Djerablus, Jerablus, Jarablos, Jarâblos, כַּרְכְּמְישׂ‎, Erobolos, Jerobolos, Jerabolus, Jerabulus
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Carkemish
Corinth
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ephyra, Ϙόρινθος Κόρινθος, Kórinthos, Κόρινθος, Corinthus, Gördes, Nea Korinthos, New Corinth, Corinthe, Korakou, Ephyraia, Ἔφυρα, Ephyraea, Ephyra?, Qorinthos, , Colonia Laus Iulia Corinthiensis, New Corinth
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Corinth
Damascus
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒋡, Dimàsqa, 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒄀, Dimàsqì, 𒁲𒈦𒋡, Dimasqa, דמשק, Dammaśq, 𒐼𒄿𒈨𒊑𒋙𒌋, Šaʾimerišu, 𒀲𒋙, Dimašq, T-m-ś-q, Imerišú, Dammaśq, Dammeśeq, Dimasqa, Dimàsqa, Dimàsqì, Darmeśeq, Darmsûq, Dimašqu š-Šāmi, aš-Šām, الشَّام ,دِمَشْق‎, ܕܰܪܡܣܘܩ, דַּמֶּשֶׂק‎
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Damascus
Dardanus
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Δάρδανος, Dardanos, Dardania, Dardanium
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dardanus
Hama
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Hamath, Ḥmt, Amatuwana, Ḥəmåṯ, Amat, Hamata, Agbatana?, Epiphaneia, Ἐπιφάνεια, Emath, Emathoùs, Εμαθούς
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hama
Hippo Regius
Today in : Algeria
Recorded names : 𐤏𐤐𐤅‬𐤍, ʿpwn, Hippo Regius, Hippo, Hippona, bilâdou el anâb, Hippone, , Bilâdou el anâb
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hippo Regius
Ierissos
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ἄκανθος, Acanthus, Ericius, Erissos , Akanthos, Ierissos, Αρχαία Άκανθος, Archéa Ákanthos
First trace of activity : 655 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ierissos
İzmit
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Astacos, Ἀστακός, Astacus, Olbia, Νικομήδεια, Nikomedeia, Nicomédie, Nicomedia, Ismid, Iskimid, Isnikmid, Iznikmid, Iznikomid, , Izmid, Izmit
First trace of activity : 712 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of İzmit
İznik
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἑλικόρη, Helicore, Ἀγκόρη, Ancore, Antigoneia, Ἀντιγονεία, Nicea, Nicaea, Nicæa, Níkaia, İznik, Angorê, Hélicorê, Nicée
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of İznik
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Kadıköy
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Fikirtepe, Procerastis, Colpusa, Caecorum Oppidum, Kalkedon, Χαλκηδών, Chalcedon, Chalkedon, Καλχήδων,
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kadıköy
Latakia
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ramitha, Ῥάμιθα, Leukê Aktê, Λευκὴ ἀκτή, Laodikeia on the Coast, Λαοδίκεια ἡ Πάραλος, Laodicea ad Mare, اللاذقية, al-Lādhiqīyah, Lazkiye, Lattakia, Lattaquié, Ras Ziyarah , La Liche, La Liche, al-Ladhiqiyyah, , Laodikeia
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Latakia
Les Masies de Sant Miquel
Today in : Spain
Recorded names : Grita Vella, Bañeras
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 2nd century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Les Masies de Sant Miquel
Lod
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : לוֹד ,اللُّدّ,‎ al-Ludd, Lydda, Diospolis, Λύδδα, Διόσπολις, Tel Lod, Colonia Lucia Septimia Severa Diospolis, Georgiopolis, Lydea, al-Ludd, St. Jorge de Lidde
First trace of activity : ca. 5,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lod
Magnesia ad Sipylum
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Mαγνησία ἡ πρὸς Σιπύλῳ, Mαγνησία ἡ ἐπὶ Σιπύλου, Magnésie du Sipyle, Manisa
First trace of activity : 190 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Magnesia ad Sipylum
Miletus
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Μῑ́λητος, Milētos, Millawanda, Milawata, Miletus, Milet, Kalabak Tepe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Miletus
Mytilene
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Μιτυλήνη, Mutilếnê, Μυτιλήνη, Mytilini, Midilli, Mételin
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mytilene
Nusaybin
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Naşibīna, Νίσιβις, Nisibis, نصيبين‎, Nisêbîn, ܢܨܝܒܝܢ‎, Nṣībīn, Մծբին, Mtsbin, Antiochia Mygdonia, Antioch on the Mygdonius, Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Μυγδονίας, Nisibis, נציבין, Netzivin, Parthicus
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nusaybin
Palmyra
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ta-ad-mi-ir, Ta-ad-mar, TDMR, TDMWR, Tadmar, Tadmor, Tadmur, تَدْمُر‎, Παλμύρα, Palmyre
First trace of activity : 2,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1932 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Palmyra
Paris
Today in : France
Recorded names : Λευκοτεκία, Leukotekía, Λoυκoτοκία, Loukotokía, Lutecia, Lutetia Parisiorum, Lutetia apud Parisios, Parisios, Lutèce, Lutetia, Parisius, Lutetia apud Parisios, Paris
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Paris
Parium
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Parion, Πάριον, Kemer, Pariana Iulia Augusta, Pariou
First trace of activity : 709 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Parium
Ras al-Bassit
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Rezou?, Resu?, Sinuru?, Posidḗion, Ποσιδήιον, Ποσείδιον, Posideium, Posidium, رأس البسيط, Bosyt, Pollcinum, Polzinum, Pomcin, Puszin, Pocin, Bouseit
First trace of activity : 1,550 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ras al-Bassit
Rhoiteion
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ῥοίτειον, Rhoeteum, Tomb of Ajax, Retio, Reteo, Aeantion
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rhoiteion
Rome
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : forum Boarium, Ruma, Roma, Caput Mundi
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rome
Samaria
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : שומרון, Shomron, Σαμάρεια, Samerina, Samareia, السامرة‎, as-Samira, Shomeron, Samarie, Σεβαστη, Sevastee, סבסטיה, Sebasti, Sebaste, Sébaste, Sebastia, Sabastiyah, سبسطية
First trace of activity : 876 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samaria
Samarra
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Sur-marrati?, Surimarrat, Souma, Sumere, Sumra, سَامَرَّاء‎, Surra Man Ra'ā , سر من رأى, Suma, Σουμᾶ, Šumara
First trace of activity : ca. 5,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarra
Sparta
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : ra-ke-da-mi-ni-jo, Lacedaimonian, Λακεδαιμόνιος, Lakedaimonios, Lacedaemonius, Lacedaemon, Λακεδαίμων, Lakedaímôn, Σπάρτα, Spárta, Σπάρτη, Spártê, Spárti, Sparte, Kouphovouno, Mesoa, Μεσόα, Messoa, Μεσσόα, Pitane, Πιτάνη, Pitana, Πιτάνα, Limnae, Limnai, Λίμναι, Cynosura, Kynosoura, Κυνόσουρα, Lacedaemonia
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sparta
Tell Dülük
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Δολίχη, Doliche, Dülük, Տլուք, Tlukʿ, Tell Tülük, Tulupa
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Dülük
Tel Qiri
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : תל קירי, Hazorea, HaZore'a
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Qiri
Thebes
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : te-qa-i, *Tʰēgʷai̮s, Θήβαις, Thēbais, te-qa-de, *Tʰēgʷasde, Θήβασδε, Thēbasde, te-qa-ja, *Tʰēgʷaja, Θηβαία, Thēbaia, Θῆβαι, Thêbai, Θήβα, Thíva , *Tʰēgʷai, İstefe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Thebes
Yokneam
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : G-ma-te?, תֵּל יָקְנְעָם, Tel Jokneam, Tel Yokneam, En-qn'mu, Kammona, Cimona, Cain Mons, Kaym Mons, Kaim Monte, Qaymun, Caimum, Caymont, Tell Qamun, تل قامون‎
First trace of activity : ca. 3,300 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yokneam
Zilil
Today in : Morocco
Recorded names : 𐤔𐤋𐤉, šly, 𐤀𐤔𐤋𐤉𐤕, ʾšlyt, Silis, Zili, Zilis, Iulia Constantia Zilil, Arzeila, Iulia Constantia Zilil
First trace of activity : ca. 15th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Zilil

add remove
Sogdia (5)

Existed from ca. 6th century B.C.E to ca. 11th century C.E
Other names : Sogdiana, soɣd, Soʻgʻd, Soʻgʻdiyona, Sughd, سغد, Sogdianê, Σογδιανή, 粟特, Sùtè, Sogdiane, Sogdie, Sogdien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sogdia
Bukhara
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Madinat Al Tujjar, Madinat al Sufriya, Bumiskat, Numijkat, 捕喝, Buhe, Puhe, Buxoro, Бухоро, بخارا, 布哈拉, Bùhālā, Bokhara, Buxoro, بخارا, Buḫārā
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bukhara
Khujand
Today in : Tajikistan
Recorded names : Κυρούπολις, Kyroúpolis, Cyropolis, Ἀλεξάνδρεια Ἐσχάτη, Alexandria Eskhata, Alexandria Eschate, Alexandria Ultima, Хуҷанд, Xujand, Хўжанд, Xo‘jand, خجند‌, Xojand, Khodjent, Leninabad, Ленинобод, Leninobod, لنین‌آباد‌
First trace of activity : 544 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Khujand
Poykent
Today in : Uzbekistan
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Poykent
Samarkand
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Marakanda, Maracanda, Samarqand, سمرقند‎, Самарканд, Samarcande, Afrosiyob, Afrasiyab
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarkand
Shahrisabz
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Kesh, Kish, Nautaca?, Шаҳрисабз, شهر سبز, shahr-e sabz
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shahrisabz

add remove
Orontid dynasty (2)

Existed from ca. 6th century B.C.E to ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Other names : Eruandid, Yervanduni
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orontid_dynasty
Tushpa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tosp, Tospa, Տոսպ, Turuspa, Tuşpa, Tilkitepe Mound, Van, Wan, Վան
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tushpa
Yerevan
Today in : Armenia
Recorded names : Erebuni, Erebouni, Երևան, Erevan, Arin Berd, Արին Բերդ
First trace of activity : 782 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yerevan

add remove
Boeotian League (1)

Existed from ca. 6th century B.C.E to ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Other names : Boeotian Confederation, Confédération béotienne, Ligue béotienne, Böotischer Bund
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeotia#Boeotian_League
Thebes
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : te-qa-i, *Tʰēgʷai̮s, Θήβαις, Thēbais, te-qa-de, *Tʰēgʷasde, Θήβασδε, Thēbasde, te-qa-ja, *Tʰēgʷaja, Θηβαία, Thēbaia, Θῆβαι, Thêbai, Θήβα, Thíva , *Tʰēgʷai, İstefe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Thebes

add remove
Pandya dynasty (1)

Existed from ca. 6th century B.C.E to 1345 C.E
Other names : Pandyas of Madurai, பாண்டியப் பேரரசு, Empire Pandya
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandya_dynasty
Madurai
Today in : India
Recorded names : Methora?, matiray, Koodal, Malligai Maanagar, Naanmadakoodal, Thirualavai
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Madurai

add remove
Sarmatians (1)

Existed from ca. 6th century B.C.E to ca. 4th century C.E
Other names : Σαρμάται, Σαυρομάται, Sarmatae, Sauromatae, Sarmates, Sauromates, Sarmaten, Sauromaten
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarmatians
Pančevo
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Панчево, Pantschowa, Pancsova, Panciova, Panuka, Bansif, Panzova, Pančevo
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pančevo

add remove
Peloponnesian League (2)

Existed from ca. 6th century B.C.E to 338 B.C.E
Other names : Oἱ Λακεδαιμόνιοι καὶ οἱ σύμμαχοι, Hoi Lakedaimónioi kai hoi sýmmachoi, Ligue du Péloponnèse, Peloponnesischer Bund
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peloponnesian_League
Corinth
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ephyra, Ϙόρινθος Κόρινθος, Kórinthos, Κόρινθος, Corinthus, Gördes, Nea Korinthos, New Corinth, Corinthe, Korakou, Ephyraia, Ἔφυρα, Ephyraea, Ephyra?, Qorinthos, , Colonia Laus Iulia Corinthiensis, New Corinth
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Corinth
Sparta
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : ra-ke-da-mi-ni-jo, Lacedaimonian, Λακεδαιμόνιος, Lakedaimonios, Lacedaemonius, Lacedaemon, Λακεδαίμων, Lakedaímôn, Σπάρτα, Spárta, Σπάρτη, Spártê, Spárti, Sparte, Kouphovouno, Mesoa, Μεσόα, Messoa, Μεσσόα, Pitane, Πιτάνη, Pitana, Πιτάνα, Limnae, Limnai, Λίμναι, Cynosura, Kynosoura, Κυνόσουρα, Lacedaemonia
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sparta

add remove
State of Wei (1)

Existed from 403 B.C.E to 225 B.C.E
Other names : 魏, *N-qʰuj-s, État Liang
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wei_(state)
Kaifeng
Today in : China
Recorded names : Yiyi, Laoqiu, 老丘, Dàliáng, 大梁, Bian, Biànliáng, 汴梁, Biànzhōu, 汴州, Nánjīng, 南京, Dōngjīng, 東京, Biànjīng, 汴京, Qifeng, 啓封, 啟封, 开封, 汴, Kaifeng, Daliang, Bianliang
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kaifeng

add remove
Gauls (1)

Existed from ca. 5th century B.C.E to ca. 5th century C.E
Other names : Galli, Γαλάται, Galátai, Gaulois, Gallier
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gauls
Cuiry-lès-Chaudardes
Today in : France
First trace of activity : 4,689 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Cuiry-lès-Chaudardes

add remove
Chera dynasty

Existed from ca. 5th century B.C.E to 1102 C.E
Other names : Cēra, சேரர், ചേര
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chera_dynasty

add remove
Nanda Empire (1)

Existed from ca. 5th century B.C.E to 322 B.C.E
Other names : Nanda dynasty, Empire Nanda, Nandareich
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanda_Empire
Patna
Today in : India
Recorded names : Pāṭaliputra, Pāṭali-grāma, Pāṭaligrāma, पाटलिपुत्र, Kusumapura, Kusumdhwaja Pushpapuram, Padmavathi, Azimabad, Pa-lin-fou, पटना, ਪਟਨਾ
First trace of activity : 490 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Patna

add remove
La Tène culture (2)

Existed from 450 B.C.E to ca. 1st century B.C.E
Other names : Latènezeit, La-Tène-Zeit, Second âge du fer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_T%C3%A8ne_culture
Cuiry-lès-Chaudardes
Today in : France
First trace of activity : 4,689 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Cuiry-lès-Chaudardes
Vršac
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Podvršan, Вршац, Vârșeț, Versec, Versecz, Werschetz, Virşac, Verşe, Vrscia?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vršac

add remove
Bosporan Kingdom (4)

Existed from 438 B.C.E to 370 C.E
Other names : Kingdom of the Cimmerian Bosporus, Βασίλειον τοῦ Κιμμερικοῦ Βοσπόρου, Basileion tou Kimmerikou Bosporou, Royaume du Bosphore, Archéanactides, Spartocides, Bosporanisches Reich, Regnum Bospori
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosporan_Kingdom
Kimmerikon
Today in : Ukraine
Recorded names : Κιμμερικόν, Cimmericum, Psoa, Kimbrique
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kimmerikon
Kobyakovo Settlement
Today in : Russian Federation
Recorded names : Кобяково городище
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kobyakovo Settlement
Panticapaeum
Today in : Ukraine
Recorded names : Παντικάπαιον, Pantikápaion, Panticapée, Bosporus
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 375 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Panticapaeum
Sudak
Today in : Ukraine
Recorded names : Σουγδαία, Sougdaia, Судак, Sudaq, Sudac, Sudagh, Sugdeja, Soudak, Soldaia, Sudak, Sidagios, Sugdeya, Soldaya, Surozh, Port Athenayon, ŝoltāta, Sodania, Soudac, Sỹdak, Soldadia, Sodaya, Soldaja, Soldais
First trace of activity : 212 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sudak

add remove
Chalcidian League

Existed from 432 B.C.E to 348 B.C.E
Other names : Κοινόν τῶν Χαλκιδέων, Koinon tōn Chalkideōn, Olynthians, Chalcidians in Thrace, Χαλκιδεῖς ἐπί Θρᾴκης, Chalkideis epi Thrakēs, Ligue chalcidienne
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chalcidian_League

add remove
Odrysian kingdom (10)

Existed from 480 B.C.E to 19 C.E
Other names : Βασίλειον Ὀδρυσῶν, Thracian Empire, Royaume des Odryses, Odrysen
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odrysian_kingdom
Ábdēra
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ἄϐδηρα, Ábdēron, Ἄβδηρον, Ábdēros, Ἄβδηρος, Polystylon, Πολύστυλον, Polístilon, Avdira, Άβδηρα, Abdère, Αὔδηρα, Aúdēra, Ábdara, Ἄβδαρα,
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ábdēra
Apollonia Pontica
Today in : Bulgaria
Recorded names : Appollonia Pontike
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Apollonia Pontica
Constanța
Today in : Bulgaria
Recorded names : Τόμις, Tomes, Tomis, Tomoi, Constantiana, Konstantsa, Κωνστάντζα, Kōnstántza, Κωνστάντια, Kōnstántia, Constanza, Köstence, Кюстенджа, Kioustendza, Kjustendža
First trace of activity : 600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Constanța
Histria
Today in : Romania
Recorded names : Ἰστρίη, Istros, Istropolis, Istriopolis, Histriopolis, Ἰστρόπολις, Ἰστρία πόλις
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Histria
Kazanlak
Today in : Bulgaria
Recorded names : Seuthopolis, Σευθόπολις, Казанлък, Kazanlık
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kazanlak
Nesebar
Today in : Bulgaria
Recorded names : Mesembria, Μεσήμβρια, Mesambria, Melsembria, Nessebar, Nesebur, Messemvria, Menebria, Messembria, Несебър, Месемврия, Mesemvriya, Pearl of the Black Sea, Méssembrie
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nesebar
Odessos
Today in : Bulgaria
Recorded names : Ὀδησσός, Odessus, Odesopolis, Ὀδησόπολις, Odyssos, Odyssus, Ὀδυσσός
First trace of activity : 600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Odessos
Pomorie
Today in : Bulgaria
Recorded names : Anhialo, Анхиало, Tuthom, Anchialus, Αγχίαλος, Anchialos, Поморие, Ahyolu
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pomorie
Sane
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Σάνη, Uranopolis, Ouranopolis, Οὐρανόπολις
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sane
Sofia
Today in : Bulgaria
Recorded names : Serdika, Serdica, Ulpia Serdica, Serdonpolis, Σερδών πόλις, Triaditza, Τριάδιτζα, Sredets, Срѣдецъ, София, Sofiya, Atralisa, Strelisa, Stralitsa, Stralitsion, Sofya, صوفيه
First trace of activity : ca. 7,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sofia

add remove
Delian League (16)

Existed from 478 B.C.E to 404 B.C.E
Other names : Ligue de Délos, Attischer Seebund, Delisch-Attischer, Attisch-Delischer Seebund
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delian_League
Ábdēra
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ἄϐδηρα, Ábdēron, Ἄβδηρον, Ábdēros, Ἄβδηρος, Polystylon, Πολύστυλον, Polístilon, Avdira, Άβδηρα, Abdère, Αὔδηρα, Aúdēra, Ábdara, Ἄβδαρα,
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ábdēra
Abydos
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἄβυδος, Abydus, Mal Tepe, Abudos, Abydos
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abydos
Acrothoum
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Akrothoon, Ἀκρόθωον, Acrothoi, Akrothooi, Ἀκρόθωοι, Acroathon, Acrothon
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Acrothoum
Athens
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Cécropia, Αθήνα, Athína, Athênai, Ἀθήνη, Athḗnē, Ἀθῆναι, ἰοστέφανοι Ἀθᾶναι, iostéphanoi Athânai, τὸ κλεινὸν ἄστυ, tò kleinòn ásty, Setines, Satine, Astines, η πρωτεύουσα, ī protévousa, Ātīnā
First trace of activity : ca. 11,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Athens
Cleonae
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Cleonæ, Kleonai, Κλεωναί
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Cleonae
Dardanus
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Δάρδανος, Dardanos, Dardania, Dardanium
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dardanus
Ierissos
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ἄκανθος, Acanthus, Ericius, Erissos , Akanthos, Ierissos, Αρχαία Άκανθος, Archéa Ákanthos
First trace of activity : 655 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ierissos
Istanbul
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Lygos, Byzantion, Βυζάντιον, Byzántion, Byzantium, Byzance, Buzántion, Constantinople, Νέα Ῥώμη, Nova Roma, Roma Constantinopolitana, Basileuousa, Megalopolis, ἡ Πόλις, Polis, Miklagarðr, Miklagard, Miklagarth. Rūmiyyat al-Kubra, Takht-e Rum, Tsargrad, Царьград, Carigrad, Βασιλέως Πόλις, Vasileos Polis, Kostantiniyye, εἰς τὴν πόλιν, eis tin polin, Kostantiniyye, Konstantinoúpolis, Κωνσταντινούπολις, Κωνσταντινούπολη, Be Makam-e Qonstantiniyyah al-Mahmiyyah, İstanbul, Stamboul, Pera, Beyoğlu, Yenikapi settlement, Constantinopolis, Gostantnubolis, Kushta, קושטא, Carigrad, Caringrad, قسطنطينيه, Dersaâdet, در سعادت, Der-i Saʿādet, darü's-saltanat-ı aliyye , asitane-i aliyye, darü'l-hilafetü 'l aliye, pâyitaht, پایتخت, Astanbul, استانبول, Fikirtepe mound, Rūmiyyat al-Kubra
First trace of activity : ca. 6,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Istanbul
Kadıköy
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Fikirtepe, Procerastis, Colpusa, Caecorum Oppidum, Kalkedon, Χαλκηδών, Chalcedon, Chalkedon, Καλχήδων,
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kadıköy
Mytilene
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Μιτυλήνη, Mutilếnê, Μυτιλήνη, Mytilini, Midilli, Mételin
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mytilene
Olophyxus
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Olophyxos, Ὀλόφυξος
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Olophyxus
Parium
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Parion, Πάριον, Kemer, Pariana Iulia Augusta, Pariou
First trace of activity : 709 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Parium
Percote
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Perkote, Περκώτη, Percope, Perkotis
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Percote
Pitane
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Πιτάνη, Pitanae
First trace of activity : ca. 16th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pitane
Rhoiteion
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ῥοίτειον, Rhoeteum, Tomb of Ajax, Retio, Reteo, Aeantion
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rhoiteion
Thyssus
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Thyssos, Θύσσος
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Thyssus

add remove
Senones (1)

Existed from ca. 5th century B.C.E to ca. 1st century C.E
Other names : Senonii, Σήνωνες, Sḗnōnas, Σήνωνας, Sénnōnes, Σέννωνες, Sénōnes, Σένωνες, Σένονες, Sénons
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senones
Paris
Today in : France
Recorded names : Λευκοτεκία, Leukotekía, Λoυκoτοκία, Loukotokía, Lutecia, Lutetia Parisiorum, Lutetia apud Parisios, Parisios, Lutèce, Lutetia, Parisius, Lutetia apud Parisios, Paris
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Paris

add remove
Kingdom of Armenia (7)

Existed from 321 B.C.E to 428 C.E
Other names : Kingdom of Greater Armenia, Մեծ Հայք, Mets Hayk, Armenia Maior, Armenian Empire, Royaume d'Arménie, Großarmenien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Armenia_(antiquity)
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Antakya
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Bottia, Lopolis, Jope, Meroe, Io, Iopolis, Antioch on the Orontes, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Ὀρόντου, Antiókheia hē epì Oróntou, Antiochia ad Orontem, Syrian Antioch, Theopolis, Théoupolis, أنطاكيّة, Anṭākīyyah, Antioche-sur-l'Oronte, Amuq, Amuk, Amik
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Antakya
Nusaybin
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Naşibīna, Νίσιβις, Nisibis, نصيبين‎, Nisêbîn, ܢܨܝܒܝܢ‎, Nṣībīn, Մծբին, Mtsbin, Antiochia Mygdonia, Antioch on the Mygdonius, Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Μυγδονίας, Nisibis, נציבין, Netzivin, Parthicus
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nusaybin
Tigranakert of Artsakh
Today in : Azerbaijan
Recorded names : Tigranakert-Artsakh, Արցախի Տիգրանակերտ, Arts'akhi Tigranakert
First trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tigranakert of Artsakh
Tigranocerta
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Τιγρανόκερτα, Tigranόkerta, Tigranakert, Tigranokert, Տիգրանակերտ, Dikranagerd, Cholimma, Chlomaron
First trace of activity : 83 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tigranocerta
Tushpa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tosp, Tospa, Տոսպ, Turuspa, Tuşpa, Tilkitepe Mound, Van, Wan, Վան
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tushpa
Yerevan
Today in : Armenia
Recorded names : Erebuni, Erebouni, Երևան, Erevan, Arin Berd, Արին Բերդ
First trace of activity : 782 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yerevan

add remove
League of Corinth (3)

Existed from 338 B.C.E to 322 B.C.E
Other names : Hellenic League, Πανελλήνιο Συνέδριο, Ligue de Corinthe, Ligue des Hellènes, Korinthischer Bund
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/League_of_Corinth
Athens
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Cécropia, Αθήνα, Athína, Athênai, Ἀθήνη, Athḗnē, Ἀθῆναι, ἰοστέφανοι Ἀθᾶναι, iostéphanoi Athânai, τὸ κλεινὸν ἄστυ, tò kleinòn ásty, Setines, Satine, Astines, η πρωτεύουσα, ī protévousa, Ātīnā
First trace of activity : ca. 11,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Athens
Corinth
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ephyra, Ϙόρινθος Κόρινθος, Kórinthos, Κόρινθος, Corinthus, Gördes, Nea Korinthos, New Corinth, Corinthe, Korakou, Ephyraia, Ἔφυρα, Ephyraea, Ephyra?, Qorinthos, , Colonia Laus Iulia Corinthiensis, New Corinth
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Corinth
Sparta
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : ra-ke-da-mi-ni-jo, Lacedaimonian, Λακεδαιμόνιος, Lakedaimonios, Lacedaemonius, Lacedaemon, Λακεδαίμων, Lakedaímôn, Σπάρτα, Spárta, Σπάρτη, Spártê, Spárti, Sparte, Kouphovouno, Mesoa, Μεσόα, Messoa, Μεσσόα, Pitane, Πιτάνη, Pitana, Πιτάνα, Limnae, Limnai, Λίμναι, Cynosura, Kynosoura, Κυνόσουρα, Lacedaemonia
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sparta

add remove
Aetolian League (1)

Existed from 370 B.C.E to 188 B.C.E
Other names : Κοινὸν τῶν Αἰτωλῶν, Koinon tōn Aitōlōn, Aitolian League, Ligue étolienne
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aetolian_League
Thebes
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : te-qa-i, *Tʰēgʷai̮s, Θήβαις, Thēbais, te-qa-de, *Tʰēgʷasde, Θήβασδε, Thēbasde, te-qa-ja, *Tʰēgʷaja, Θηβαία, Thēbaia, Θῆβαι, Thêbai, Θήβα, Thíva , *Tʰēgʷai, İstefe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Thebes

add remove
Maurya Empire (2)

Existed from 322 B.C.E to 184 B.C.E
Other names : मौर्य राजवंश
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurya_Empire
Patna
Today in : India
Recorded names : Pāṭaliputra, Pāṭali-grāma, Pāṭaligrāma, पाटलिपुत्र, Kusumapura, Kusumdhwaja Pushpapuram, Padmavathi, Azimabad, Pa-lin-fou, पटना, ਪਟਨਾ
First trace of activity : 490 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Patna
Ujjain
Today in : India
Recorded names : उज्जैन, Avantî, Visyhâlâ, Padmâvatî, Bhoghavatî, Hyranyavatî, Ozênê, Ujjayini, Avantika, Avantikapuri
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ujjain

add remove
Georgian kingdom of Iberia (3)

Existed from 302 B.C.E to 580 C.E
Other names : ქართლი, kingdom of Kartli, Ἰβηρία, Hiberia, Pharnavazid dynasty, Artaxiad dynasty, Arsacid dynasty
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Iberia
Armazi
Today in : Georgia
Recorded names : არმაზი, Armaz-Tsikhe, არმაზციხე, Armaztsikhe, Armastica, Harmozica, Tsitsamuri, წიწამური
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 736 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Armazi
Mtskheta
Today in : Georgia
Recorded names : მცხეთა
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mtskheta
Tbilisi
Today in : Georgia
Recorded names : ႲႴႨႪႨ, ṭpili, tpili, t′bilisi, თბილისი, Tiflis, ტფილისი, Tpilisi, Тбилиси
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tbilisi

add remove
Ptolemaic dynasty (16)

Existed from 305 B.C.E to 30 B.C.E
Other names : Πτολεμαῖοι, Ptolemaioi, Lagids, Lagidae, Λαγίδαι, Lagidai, Dynastie lagide
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ptolemaic_dynasty
Ábdēra
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ἄϐδηρα, Ábdēron, Ἄβδηρον, Ábdēros, Ἄβδηρος, Polystylon, Πολύστυλον, Polístilon, Avdira, Άβδηρα, Abdère, Αὔδηρα, Aúdēra, Ábdara, Ἄβδαρα,
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ábdēra
Abila
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : Ia-bi-li-ma?, Ἄβιλα Δεκαπολεος, Abila Dekapoleos, Abila in the Decapolis, Seleucia, Σελεύκεια, Seleúkeia, Seleuceia, Seleukheia, Raphana, Qweilbeh, Quwaylibah, Qualibah, قويلبة‎, Tell al-Abila, Tell Umm al-Amad, Seleukeia, Rafana, Raphon, Ῥαφών, Abila,
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abila
Abydos
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἄβυδος, Abydus, Mal Tepe, Abudos, Abydos
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abydos
Adulis
Today in : Eritrea
Recorded names : ‎𐩱 𐩵 𐩡 𐩪, ኣዱሊስ, Ἀδούλη, Ἄδουλις, Zula, زولا‎, ዙላ, Wddt?, Berenice Panchrysos?
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Adulis
Alexandria
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Rhacotis, Rakotə, إسكندريه‎ , Eskendereyyah, الإسكندرية, ⲣⲁⲕⲟϯ, Raqote, الإسكندرية‎, al-ʾIskandariyya, ⲁⲗⲉⲝⲁⲛⲇⲣⲓⲁ, Alexándreia, Alexandrie
First trace of activity : 331 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Alexandria
Athribis
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Ḥwt-Rpyt, Ḥwt-Rpwt, Hut-Repyt, ⲁⲧⲣⲉⲡⲉ, Ἄθλιβις, Triphieion, Tripheion, Trifeion, TRIFIU, Adrîba, Atripe, trifluoro, Wannina, Nag' Hamad
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Athribis
Berenice
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Βερενίκη, Berenike, Berenice Troglodytica, Baranis, Trogodytai
First trace of activity : 275 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Berenice
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Corinth
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ephyra, Ϙόρινθος Κόρινθος, Kórinthos, Κόρινθος, Corinthus, Gördes, Nea Korinthos, New Corinth, Corinthe, Korakou, Ephyraia, Ἔφυρα, Ephyraea, Ephyra?, Qorinthos, , Colonia Laus Iulia Corinthiensis, New Corinth
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Corinth
Damascus
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒋡, Dimàsqa, 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒄀, Dimàsqì, 𒁲𒈦𒋡, Dimasqa, דמשק, Dammaśq, 𒐼𒄿𒈨𒊑𒋙𒌋, Šaʾimerišu, 𒀲𒋙, Dimašq, T-m-ś-q, Imerišú, Dammaśq, Dammeśeq, Dimasqa, Dimàsqa, Dimàsqì, Darmeśeq, Darmsûq, Dimašqu š-Šāmi, aš-Šām, الشَّام ,دِمَشْق‎, ܕܰܪܡܣܘܩ, דַּמֶּשֶׂק‎
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Damascus
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Medamud
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Madu, al-Madamud
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Medamud
Miletus
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Μῑ́λητος, Milētos, Millawanda, Milawata, Miletus, Milet, Kalabak Tepe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Miletus
Pelusium
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Per-Amun, Sena, Seyân, Sin, Pelousion, Paramoun, Peremoun, Peromi, Ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲙⲟⲩⲛ, Ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲙⲟⲩⲏ, Ⲥⲓⲛ, Sin, סִין‎, الفرما‎, Tell el-Farama
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1117 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pelusium
Tanis
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Τάνις, ḏˁn.t, ˈɟuʕnat, ˈcʼuʕnat, صان الحجر‎, Ṣān al-Ḥagar, ϫⲁⲛⲏ, ϫⲁⲛⲓ, ϫⲁⲁⲛⲉ, Thebes of the North, Zoan, Djanet
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tanis
Tel Qiri
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : תל קירי, Hazorea, HaZore'a
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Qiri

add remove
Antigonid dynasty (5)

Existed from 306 B.C.E to 168 B.C.E
Other names : Ἀντιγονίδαι, Antigonidai, Antigonides, Antigoniden
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antigonid_dynasty
Ábdēra
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ἄϐδηρα, Ábdēron, Ἄβδηρον, Ábdēros, Ἄβδηρος, Polystylon, Πολύστυλον, Polístilon, Avdira, Άβδηρα, Abdère, Αὔδηρα, Aúdēra, Ábdara, Ἄβδαρα,
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ábdēra
Abydos
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἄβυδος, Abydus, Mal Tepe, Abudos, Abydos
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abydos
Corinth
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ephyra, Ϙόρινθος Κόρινθος, Kórinthos, Κόρινθος, Corinthus, Gördes, Nea Korinthos, New Corinth, Corinthe, Korakou, Ephyraia, Ἔφυρα, Ephyraea, Ephyra?, Qorinthos, , Colonia Laus Iulia Corinthiensis, New Corinth
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Corinth
İznik
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἑλικόρη, Helicore, Ἀγκόρη, Ancore, Antigoneia, Ἀντιγονεία, Nicea, Nicaea, Nicæa, Níkaia, İznik, Angorê, Hélicorê, Nicée
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of İznik
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem

add remove
Kingdom of Dardania (2)

Existed from 393 B.C.E to 28 B.C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Dardania
Scupi
Today in : North Macedonia
Recorded names : Colonia Flavia Aelia Scupi
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 518 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Scupi
Vlashnjë
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Vlashnja, Vlašnja, Влашња
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vlashnjë

add remove
Seleucid Empire (48)

Existed from 312 B.C.E to 63 B.C.E
Other names : Βασιλεία τῶν Σελευκιδῶν, Basileía tōn Seleukidōn
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seleucid_Empire
Ábdēra
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ἄϐδηρα, Ábdēron, Ἄβδηρον, Ábdēros, Ἄβδηρος, Polystylon, Πολύστυλον, Polístilon, Avdira, Άβδηρα, Abdère, Αὔδηρα, Aúdēra, Ábdara, Ἄβδαρα,
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ábdēra
Abila
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : Ia-bi-li-ma?, Ἄβιλα Δεκαπολεος, Abila Dekapoleos, Abila in the Decapolis, Seleucia, Σελεύκεια, Seleúkeia, Seleuceia, Seleukheia, Raphana, Qweilbeh, Quwaylibah, Qualibah, قويلبة‎, Tell al-Abila, Tell Umm al-Amad, Seleukeia, Rafana, Raphon, Ῥαφών, Abila,
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abila
Abydos
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἄβυδος, Abydus, Mal Tepe, Abudos, Abydos
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abydos
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Antakya
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Bottia, Lopolis, Jope, Meroe, Io, Iopolis, Antioch on the Orontes, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Ὀρόντου, Antiókheia hē epì Oróntou, Antiochia ad Orontem, Syrian Antioch, Theopolis, Théoupolis, أنطاكيّة, Anṭākīyyah, Antioche-sur-l'Oronte, Amuq, Amuk, Amik
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Antakya
Arrapha
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Arrapkha, Arrapha-Karka, ܐܪܦܗܐ ,أررابخا ,عرفة , Kirkuk, كركوك, Kirkouk, Kerkûk, Karkuk, Arrapcha
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Arrapha
Babylon
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Babulu, Babal, Babil, Babilla, Bāb-ili(m), Babylṓn, Βαβυλών, Bābilim, 𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠, Ka-dig̃irra, בָּבֶל‎, Bavel, בָּבֶל, Bāḇel, ܒܒܠ,‎ Bāwēl, בבל‎, Babel, بَابِل‎, Bābil, Babylone, BAR.KI.BAR, KÁ.DINGIR, Bāb-ilāni, Karanduniash
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Babylon
Behistun
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Bisotun, Bistun, Bisutun, Bagastana, Bagistanon, بیستون‎
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Behistun
Beirut
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Biryt, Βηρυτός, Bhrytos, Bērutós, Berytus, Béryte, Laodicea in Phoenicia, Λαοδίκεια ἡ ἐν Φοινίκῃ, Laodicea in Canaan, Beyrouth, بيروت‎, Bayrūt, Berot, Biruta, Bērytós, Colonia Iulia Augusta Felix Berytus
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beirut
Borsippa
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : BAD.SI.(A).AB.BA, Badursiabba, Barsip, Til-Barsip, Birs Nimrud, Barzipa, Kinnir, Kinunir
First trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Borsippa
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Carkemish
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Gàr-ga-mi-iš, kar-KEM-ish, Karchemish, Karkamiš, Εὔρωπος, Europus, Djerabis, Jerabis, Djerablus, Jerablus, Jarablos, Jarâblos, כַּרְכְּמְישׂ‎, Erobolos, Jerobolos, Jerabolus, Jerabulus
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Carkemish
Damascus
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒋡, Dimàsqa, 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒄀, Dimàsqì, 𒁲𒈦𒋡, Dimasqa, דמשק, Dammaśq, 𒐼𒄿𒈨𒊑𒋙𒌋, Šaʾimerišu, 𒀲𒋙, Dimašq, T-m-ś-q, Imerišú, Dammaśq, Dammeśeq, Dimasqa, Dimàsqa, Dimàsqì, Darmeśeq, Darmsûq, Dimašqu š-Šāmi, aš-Šām, الشَّام ,دِمَشْق‎, ܕܰܪܡܣܘܩ, דַּמֶּשֶׂק‎
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Damascus
Dura-Europos
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Δοῦρα Εὐρωπός, Dura Europus
First trace of activity : 303 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 257 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dura-Europos
Ecbatana
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Epiphaneia, Ekbatana, 𐏃𐎥𐎶𐎫𐎠𐎴, Hagmatāna, Haŋmatāna, kura-gam-ta-nu, A-ga-ma-ta-nu, Ag-ma-da-na, 𒆳𒀀𒃵𒋫𒉡, Hamadān, Sagbita?, Tell Hagmatana, Tepe Hegmataneh, Tepe Nush-i Jan, Noushijan
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ecbatana
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil
Hama
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Hamath, Ḥmt, Amatuwana, Ḥəmåṯ, Amat, Hamata, Agbatana?, Epiphaneia, Ἐπιφάνεια, Emath, Emathoùs, Εμαθούς
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hama
Harran
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Harrānu, Aran, Carrhae, Ἑλληνόπολις, Hellenopolis, حران‎, חָרָן‎, Ḥārān, Հառան, Κάρραι, Kárrhai, Altınbaşak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Harran
Istakhr
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : *Parsa-staxra, Staxr, Stakhr, Estakhr, اصطخر‎, Istahr, Stahr, Istahar
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Istakhr
Jericho
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : Arīḥā, Reaẖ?, Yeriḥo, Tell es-Sultan
First trace of activity : ca. 9,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jericho
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Kahat
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tell Barri
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kahat
Kutha
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Gudua, Cutha, Cuthah, Kouta, Tell Ibrahim
First trace of activity : ca. 23rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kutha
Latakia
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ramitha, Ῥάμιθα, Leukê Aktê, Λευκὴ ἀκτή, Laodikeia on the Coast, Λαοδίκεια ἡ Πάραλος, Laodicea ad Mare, اللاذقية, al-Lādhiqīyah, Lazkiye, Lattakia, Lattaquié, Ras Ziyarah , La Liche, La Liche, al-Ladhiqiyyah, , Laodikeia
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Latakia
Midyat
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Matiate, Midyad‎, ܡܕܝܕ, Mëḏyaḏ, Miḏyoyo, مديات‎
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Midyat
Miletus
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Μῑ́λητος, Milētos, Millawanda, Milawata, Miletus, Milet, Kalabak Tepe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Miletus
Nahavand
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tepe Giyan, Nahawand, Nahaavand, Nehavand, Nihavand, Laodicea, Ladhiqiyya, Laodiceia, Laodikeia, Laodicea in Media, Laodicea in Persis, Antiochia in Persis, Antiochia of Chosroes, Antiochia in Media), Nemavand, Niphaunda
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nahavand
Nineveh
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌷𒉌𒉡𒀀, NI.NU.A, Ninua, Ninâ, Ninuwā, נִינְוֶה, Nīnewēh, Nīnwē, Νινευή, Nineuḗ, ܢܝܼܢܘܹܐ‎, Ninawa, نینوا, Nainavā, نينوه, Naynuwa, Ninive, Kuyunjik, Nebī Yūnus, Hesnā ʿEbrāyē?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nineveh
Nippur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Nibru, 𒂗𒆤𒆠, EN.LÍLKI, Nibbur
First trace of activity : ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nippur
Nusaybin
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Naşibīna, Νίσιβις, Nisibis, نصيبين‎, Nisêbîn, ܢܨܝܒܝܢ‎, Nṣībīn, Մծբին, Mtsbin, Antiochia Mygdonia, Antioch on the Mygdonius, Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Μυγδονίας, Nisibis, נציבין, Netzivin, Parthicus
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nusaybin
Palmyra
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ta-ad-mi-ir, Ta-ad-mar, TDMR, TDMWR, Tadmar, Tadmor, Tadmur, تَدْمُر‎, Παλμύρα, Palmyre
First trace of activity : 2,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1932 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Palmyra
Pelusium
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Per-Amun, Sena, Seyân, Sin, Pelousion, Paramoun, Peremoun, Peromi, Ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲙⲟⲩⲛ, Ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲙⲟⲩⲏ, Ⲥⲓⲛ, Sin, סִין‎, الفرما‎, Tell el-Farama
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1117 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pelusium
Pitane
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Πιτάνη, Pitanae
First trace of activity : ca. 16th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pitane
Qumis
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐭪𐭥𐭬𐭩𐭮, Kōmiš, Ἑκατόμπυλος, Hekatompylos, Hecatompylos, صددروازه‎, Saddarvazeh, Shahr-e Qumis, قومس‎
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 856 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Qumis
Raqqa
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Nicephorium, Nicephorion, Νικηφόριον, Nikephorion, ٱلرَّقَّة‎, ar-Raqqah, Raqa, Rakka, Reqa, Kallinikos, Καλλίνικος, Callinicum, Leontopolis, Λεοντόπολις
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Raqqa
Ras al-Bassit
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Rezou?, Resu?, Sinuru?, Posidḗion, Ποσιδήιον, Ποσείδιον, Posideium, Posidium, رأس البسيط, Bosyt, Pollcinum, Polzinum, Pomcin, Puszin, Pocin, Bouseit
First trace of activity : 1,550 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ras al-Bassit
Rhages
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𒊩𒋡𒀭, rák-ka4-an, 𒊏𒂵𒀪, ra-ga, 𐎼𐎥𐎠, Ragā, 𐭫𐭣𐭩, Rey, Ray, Šahr-e Rey, Rhagai, Ragâ, Europos, Rhagae, Rhaganae, Arsacia, Arsakia, Ragès, Rhagès , Shahr-e Rey, شهر ری‎, Ray
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rhages
Samarkand
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Marakanda, Maracanda, Samarqand, سمرقند‎, Самарканд, Samarcande, Afrosiyob, Afrasiyab
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarkand
Seleucia
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Seleúkeia, Σελεύκεια, Seleucia-on-Tigris, Seleucia on the Tigris, Séleucie du Tigre, Salīq, ܣܠܝܩ‎, Māḥôzē, ܡܚܘܙ̈ܐ‎
First trace of activity : 306 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 165 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Seleucia
Sippar
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌓𒄒𒉣𒆠, Zimbir, Sippar de Shamash, Sippar ša Šamaš, Tell Abu Habbah, Sippar des Yahrurum, Sippar de la steppe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sippar
Susa
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐏂𐎢𐏁𐎠, Çūšā, 𒈹𒂞𒆠, šušin, Σοῦσα, Suse, شوش, Šuš, שׁוּשָׁן, Šušān, Shushan, Çūšā, ܫܘܫ‎, 𐭮𐭥𐭱𐭩
First trace of activity : 4395 C.E
Last trace of activity : 1218 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Susa
Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Ya-Pu, Ya-Pho, Yapu, יפו, Yapho, Yafo, Yafa, Yaffa, يَافَا‎, Japho, Joppa, HaBashan Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo, תֵּל־אָבִיב–יָפוֹ, Tall ʾAbīb - Yāfā, تَلّ أَبِيب - يَافَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Tell Dülük
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Δολίχη, Doliche, Dülük, Տլուք, Tlukʿ, Tell Tülük, Tulupa
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Dülük
Tel Qiri
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : תל קירי, Hazorea, HaZore'a
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Qiri
Teppe Hasanlu
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tépeh Hansâlou, Hansalou
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Teppe Hasanlu
Tushpa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tosp, Tospa, Տոսպ, Turuspa, Tuşpa, Tilkitepe Mound, Van, Wan, Վան
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tushpa
Urfa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : אדמא‎, Adme, Admi, Admum, Edessa, Ἔδεσσα, Edesse, Callirrhoe, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Ուռհա, Urha, Ourha, Orhay, ܐܘܪܗܝ, الرُّهَا ,الرها‎, ar-Ruhā, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Ուռհա, Uṙha, ܐܘܪܗܝ, Ūrhay, Ūrhāi, الرُّهَا‎‎, alruha, Admaʾ, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Justinopolis, Balıklıgöl, Riha, ܐܘܪܗܝ‎, Gürcütepe, Kazane Tepe, Urhay, , Urfa
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urfa
Uruk
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Kullaba, Kulab, Unug-Kulaba, 𒀕𒆠, unugki, 𒌷𒀕, 𒌷𒀔, Unug, אֶרֶךְ, ʼÉreḵ, Ὀρχόη. Orkhoē, Ὀρέχ, Orekh, Ὠρύγεια, Ōrugeia, وركاء‎, Warkāʼ, أوروك‎, Auruk, Orcha, Erech, Ourouk, Erekh
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Uruk

add remove
Galatia

Existed from 280 B.C.E to 64 B.C.E
Other names : Γαλατία, Galatie, Gallo-Grecia, Ἑλληνογαλάται, Hellēnogalátai, Galatien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galatia

add remove
Kingdom of Pergamon (3)

Existed from 282 B.C.E to 133 B.C.E
Other names : Attalid dynasty, Δυναστεία των Ατταλιδών, Dynasteía ton Attalidón, Attalides, royaume de Pergame, Πέργαμον, Pérgamon
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attalid_dynasty
Abydos
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἄβυδος, Abydus, Mal Tepe, Abudos, Abydos
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abydos
Parium
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Parion, Πάριον, Kemer, Pariana Iulia Augusta, Pariou
First trace of activity : 709 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Parium
Rhoiteion
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ῥοίτειον, Rhoeteum, Tomb of Ajax, Retio, Reteo, Aeantion
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rhoiteion

add remove
Qin dynasty (4)

Existed from 221 B.C.E to 206 B.C.E
Other names : Ch'in dynasty
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qin_dynasty
Beijing
Today in : China
Recorded names : Jì, 蓟, Jicheng, Fanyang, Youzhou, 幽州, Nánjīng, 南京, Yānjīng, 燕京, Zhōngdu, 中都, Hànbālǐ, Khanbaliq, Khanbalik, Cambaluc, 汗八里, Dàdū, 大都, Běipíng, 北平, Běijīng, 北京, Běipíng, 北平, Běijīng, 北京, Pékin, Pechino, Peking, Pequim, Zhongdu, Cambuluc, Kanbalu, Daidu, Yuan Dadu, , Beiping, Nanjing, Shuntian, Jingshi, Jingdu, Tucheng
First trace of activity : 1,045 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beijing
Kaifeng
Today in : China
Recorded names : Yiyi, Laoqiu, 老丘, Dàliáng, 大梁, Bian, Biànliáng, 汴梁, Biànzhōu, 汴州, Nánjīng, 南京, Dōngjīng, 東京, Biànjīng, 汴京, Qifeng, 啓封, 啟封, 开封, 汴, Kaifeng, Daliang, Bianliang
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kaifeng
Xi'an
Today in : China
Recorded names : Si-ngan, Si-ngan-fou, archidioecesis Singanensis, Hsi-an, Sianfu, Sian, Chang'an, Xijing, 西京, Daxing, Fengyuan, 奉元, Anxi, 安西, Jingzhao, 京兆, 大興, 長安, 西安市, xian, Xi'an
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Xi'an
Xianyang
Today in : China
Recorded names : 咸阳, Xiányáng
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Xianyang

add remove
Parthian Empire (35)

Existed from 247 B.C.E to 224 C.E
Other names : Arsacid Empire, Empire parthe
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parthian_Empire
Abiward
Today in : Turkmenistan
Recorded names : Dara?, Abi-ward, Abiwerd, Abiverd, Abeverd, Abivard, Abiourd, Bawerd, Bivard, Dargaz, Bavard, Giva, Bandian Fire Temple
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1730 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abiward
Anshan
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𒀭𒍝𒀭, Anzan, Tall-i Malyan, تل ملیان‎, MALIĀN
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Anshan
Arrapha
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Arrapkha, Arrapha-Karka, ܐܪܦܗܐ ,أررابخا ,عرفة , Kirkuk, كركوك, Kirkouk, Kerkûk, Karkuk, Arrapcha
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Arrapha
Aššur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒀭𒊹𒆠, Aš-šur, 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼, Aθur, Āšūr, Ashur, אַשּׁוּר, ܐܫܘܪ‎, Āšūr, آشور‎, Assour, Qal'at Sherqat
First trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aššur
Ayaz-Kala
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Аяз-Кала
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ayaz-Kala
Babylon
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Babulu, Babal, Babil, Babilla, Bāb-ili(m), Babylṓn, Βαβυλών, Bābilim, 𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠, Ka-dig̃irra, בָּבֶל‎, Bavel, בָּבֶל, Bāḇel, ܒܒܠ,‎ Bāwēl, בבל‎, Babel, بَابِل‎, Bābil, Babylone, BAR.KI.BAR, KÁ.DINGIR, Bāb-ilāni, Karanduniash
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Babylon
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Bam
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Arg-é Bam, بم‎
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bam
Borsippa
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : BAD.SI.(A).AB.BA, Badursiabba, Barsip, Til-Barsip, Birs Nimrud, Barzipa, Kinnir, Kinunir
First trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Borsippa
Ctesiphon
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Κτησιφῶν, Ktēsiphôn, Tisfōn, Tisbōn, tyspwn, Tīsfōn, Tēsifōn, Tisfun , tyspwn, tysfwn, تیسفون, Qṭēspōn, ܩܛܝܣܦܘܢ‎, Ṭaysafūn, طيسفون, Qaṭaysfūn, قطيسفون, Tizbon, Տիզբոն, Kasfia, Casphia, Aktisfon
First trace of activity : 128 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ctesiphon
Duhok
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Beth Nohadra, Naarda, Bit Nuhadra, Dihok, دهۆک‎, دهوك‎, Dahūk, ܒܝܬ ܢܘܗܕܪܐ
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Duhok
Dura-Europos
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Δοῦρα Εὐρωπός, Dura Europus
First trace of activity : 303 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 257 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dura-Europos
Ecbatana
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Epiphaneia, Ekbatana, 𐏃𐎥𐎶𐎫𐎠𐎴, Hagmatāna, Haŋmatāna, kura-gam-ta-nu, A-ga-ma-ta-nu, Ag-ma-da-na, 𒆳𒀀𒃵𒋫𒉡, Hamadān, Sagbita?, Tell Hagmatana, Tepe Hegmataneh, Tepe Nush-i Jan, Noushijan
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ecbatana
Hatra
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : ḥṭrʾ, Ḥaṭrē, Átra, Hatris, Beit ʾElāhāʾ, Hatra of Shamash, ḥtrʾ d-šmš, al-Hadr , الحضر
First trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Last trace of activity : 241 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hatra
Hit
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tutul, Eru, Atum, Hitum, Is, Isiopolis, Heet, هيت‎
First trace of activity : ca. 23rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hit
Isfahan
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Gabe?, Aspadana?, Spahān, Ispahan, اصفهان‎, Esfahān, Sepahan, Hispahan, Սպահան
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Isfahan
Istakhr
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : *Parsa-staxra, Staxr, Stakhr, Estakhr, اصطخر‎, Istahr, Stahr, Istahar
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Istakhr
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Kahat
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tell Barri
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kahat
Kangavar
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Kanha-vara?, Κογκοβάρ, Konkobar, Concobar, كنگاور‎
First trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kangavar
Nahavand
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tepe Giyan, Nahawand, Nahaavand, Nehavand, Nihavand, Laodicea, Ladhiqiyya, Laodiceia, Laodikeia, Laodicea in Media, Laodicea in Persis, Antiochia in Persis, Antiochia of Chosroes, Antiochia in Media), Nemavand, Niphaunda
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nahavand
Nineveh
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌷𒉌𒉡𒀀, NI.NU.A, Ninua, Ninâ, Ninuwā, נִינְוֶה, Nīnewēh, Nīnwē, Νινευή, Nineuḗ, ܢܝܼܢܘܹܐ‎, Ninawa, نینوا, Nainavā, نينوه, Naynuwa, Ninive, Kuyunjik, Nebī Yūnus, Hesnā ʿEbrāyē?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nineveh
Nippur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Nibru, 𒂗𒆤𒆠, EN.LÍLKI, Nibbur
First trace of activity : ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nippur
Nisa
Today in : Turkmenistan
Recorded names : 𐭌𐭕𐭓𐭃𐭕𐭊𐭓𐭕, Mithradatkirt, Νῖσος, Νίσα, Νίσαιον, Parthaunisa, Nusaý
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nisa
Nusaybin
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Naşibīna, Νίσιβις, Nisibis, نصيبين‎, Nisêbîn, ܢܨܝܒܝܢ‎, Nṣībīn, Մծբին, Mtsbin, Antiochia Mygdonia, Antioch on the Mygdonius, Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Μυγδονίας, Nisibis, נציבין, Netzivin, Parthicus
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nusaybin
Qumis
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐭪𐭥𐭬𐭩𐭮, Kōmiš, Ἑκατόμπυλος, Hekatompylos, Hecatompylos, صددروازه‎, Saddarvazeh, Shahr-e Qumis, قومس‎
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 856 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Qumis
Ravansar
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Bit-Istar?, Musaei mounds, Kolian Cave, Jawri Cave , Nikour
First trace of activity : ca. 48,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ravansar
Rhages
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𒊩𒋡𒀭, rák-ka4-an, 𒊏𒂵𒀪, ra-ga, 𐎼𐎥𐎠, Ragā, 𐭫𐭣𐭩, Rey, Ray, Šahr-e Rey, Rhagai, Ragâ, Europos, Rhagae, Rhaganae, Arsacia, Arsakia, Ragès, Rhagès , Shahr-e Rey, شهر ری‎, Ray
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rhages
Seleucia
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Seleúkeia, Σελεύκεια, Seleucia-on-Tigris, Seleucia on the Tigris, Séleucie du Tigre, Salīq, ܣܠܝܩ‎, Māḥôzē, ܡܚܘܙ̈ܐ‎
First trace of activity : 306 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 165 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Seleucia
Shushtar
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Adamdun, Šurkutir, شوشتر, Shooshtar, Shūstar, Chouchtar
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shushtar
Sippar
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌓𒄒𒉣𒆠, Zimbir, Sippar de Shamash, Sippar ša Šamaš, Tell Abu Habbah, Sippar des Yahrurum, Sippar de la steppe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sippar
Susa
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐏂𐎢𐏁𐎠, Çūšā, 𒈹𒂞𒆠, šušin, Σοῦσα, Suse, شوش, Šuš, שׁוּשָׁן, Šušān, Shushan, Çūšā, ܫܘܫ‎, 𐭮𐭥𐭱𐭩
First trace of activity : 4395 C.E
Last trace of activity : 1218 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Susa
Takht-e Soleymān
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Āzargušasb, Ādur ī Gušnasp, ʾtwly ZY gšnsp, 𐭠𐭲𐭥𐭫𐭩 𐭦𐭩 𐭢𐭱𐭭𐭮𐭯, Adur Gushnasp, Azar Goshnasp Fire Temple, آتشکده آذرگشنسپ‎, تخت سليمان,
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Takht-e Soleymān
Tell Hamidiya
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tall al-Hamidiya, Al-Hamidiyah, الحميدية‎, Taidu?, Taite?, Ta´idu?, Taïde?, Tâdum?, Tell Hamidiya
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Hamidiya
Uruk
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Kullaba, Kulab, Unug-Kulaba, 𒀕𒆠, unugki, 𒌷𒀕, 𒌷𒀔, Unug, אֶרֶךְ, ʼÉreḵ, Ὀρχόη. Orkhoē, Ὀρέχ, Orekh, Ὠρύγεια, Ōrugeia, وركاء‎, Warkāʼ, أوروك‎, Auruk, Orcha, Erech, Ourouk, Erekh
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Uruk

add remove
Han dynasty (6)

Existed from 202 B.C.E to 220 C.E
Other names : 漢, Hàncháo
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Han_dynasty
Kaifeng
Today in : China
Recorded names : Yiyi, Laoqiu, 老丘, Dàliáng, 大梁, Bian, Biànliáng, 汴梁, Biànzhōu, 汴州, Nánjīng, 南京, Dōngjīng, 東京, Biànjīng, 汴京, Qifeng, 啓封, 啟封, 开封, 汴, Kaifeng, Daliang, Bianliang
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kaifeng
Luoyang
Today in : China
Recorded names : Xibo, 成周, Chengzhou, 神都, Shendu, 京洛, Jingluo, 西京, Xijing, 東都, Dongdu, 洛州, Luozhou, 洛邑, Luoyi, 洛阳市, Loyang, Wangcheng, Henanfu, 河南府, Luoyang, Shen Du,
First trace of activity : 1,036 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Luoyang
Shengle
Today in : China
Recorded names : 盛樂, Sheng Yue, Tuchengzi, Xiyaozi
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shengle
Xi'an
Today in : China
Recorded names : Si-ngan, Si-ngan-fou, archidioecesis Singanensis, Hsi-an, Sianfu, Sian, Chang'an, Xijing, 西京, Daxing, Fengyuan, 奉元, Anxi, 安西, Jingzhao, 京兆, 大興, 長安, 西安市, xian, Xi'an
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Xi'an
Xianyang
Today in : China
Recorded names : 咸阳, Xiányáng
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Xianyang
Xuchang
Today in : China
Recorded names : Xu, 许昌市, Hsuchang
First trace of activity : 196 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Xuchang

add remove
Kingdom of Pontus (5)

Existed from 281 B.C.E to 62 C.E
Other names : Βασιλεία τοῦ Πόντου, Basileía toû Póntou, Royaume du Pont, Königreich Pontos
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Pontus
Amasya
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Αμασεια, Amaseia, Amassia, Amasia, Amasée, Ամասիա, أماصيا, Amesis
First trace of activity : ca. 14th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Amasya
Panticapaeum
Today in : Ukraine
Recorded names : Παντικάπαιον, Pantikápaion, Panticapée, Bosporus
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 375 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Panticapaeum
Pitane
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Πιτάνη, Pitanae
First trace of activity : ca. 16th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pitane
Sinope
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Sinṓpē, Σινώπη, Sinop
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sinope
Trebizond
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tραπεζοῦς, Trapezus, Trapezous, Τραπεζοῦς, Τραπεζούντα, Trapezounta, Trabzon, თამთრა, Ťamťra, Trébizonde, Tara Bozan, ტამტრა, T'amt'ra, T'rap'uzani, ტრაპიზონი, T'rap'izoni, Տրապիզոն, Hurşidabat, Ozinis, Trapezunt, Trebisonda, Trapesunta, Trapisonda, Tribisonde, Terabesoun, Trabesun, Trabuzan, Trabizond, Tarabossan
First trace of activity : 756 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Trebizond

add remove
Achaean League (2)

Existed from 280 B.C.E to 146 B.C.E
Other names : Κοινὸν τῶν Ἀχαιῶν, Koinon ton Achaion, Ligue achéenne, Koinon achaien, Ligue achaienne, Achaiischer Bund, Achäischer Bund
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achaean_League
Corinth
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ephyra, Ϙόρινθος Κόρινθος, Kórinthos, Κόρινθος, Corinthus, Gördes, Nea Korinthos, New Corinth, Corinthe, Korakou, Ephyraia, Ἔφυρα, Ephyraea, Ephyra?, Qorinthos, , Colonia Laus Iulia Corinthiensis, New Corinth
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Corinth
Sparta
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : ra-ke-da-mi-ni-jo, Lacedaimonian, Λακεδαιμόνιος, Lakedaimonios, Lacedaemonius, Lacedaemon, Λακεδαίμων, Lakedaímôn, Σπάρτα, Spárta, Σπάρτη, Spártê, Spárti, Sparte, Kouphovouno, Mesoa, Μεσόα, Messoa, Μεσσόα, Pitane, Πιτάνη, Pitana, Πιτάνα, Limnae, Limnai, Λίμναι, Cynosura, Kynosoura, Κυνόσουρα, Lacedaemonia
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sparta

add remove
Greco-Bactrian Kingdom (3)

Existed from 256 B.C.E to 125 B.C.E
Other names : Royaume gréco-bactrien, Griechisch-Baktrisches Königreich
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greco-Bactrian_Kingdom
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Kabul
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : Ortospanum, Kubha, Kabura, Ortospanum, کابل, Kâbəl, کابل‎, Kābol, Cabool, Caubul, Kabol, Cabul, Kaboul
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kabul
Samarkand
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Marakanda, Maracanda, Samarqand, سمرقند‎, Самарканд, Samarcande, Afrosiyob, Afrasiyab
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarkand

add remove
Bithynia (3)

Existed from 297 B.C.E to 74 B.C.E
Other names : Βιθυνία, Bithynie, Bithynien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bithynia
İzmit
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Astacos, Ἀστακός, Astacus, Olbia, Νικομήδεια, Nikomedeia, Nicomédie, Nicomedia, Ismid, Iskimid, Isnikmid, Iznikmid, Iznikomid, , Izmid, Izmit
First trace of activity : 712 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of İzmit
İznik
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἑλικόρη, Helicore, Ἀγκόρη, Ancore, Antigoneia, Ἀντιγονεία, Nicea, Nicaea, Nicæa, Níkaia, İznik, Angorê, Hélicorê, Nicée
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of İznik
Kadıköy
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Fikirtepe, Procerastis, Colpusa, Caecorum Oppidum, Kalkedon, Χαλκηδών, Chalcedon, Chalkedon, Καλχήδων,
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kadıköy

add remove
Kingdom of Numidia (1)

Existed from 202 B.C.E to 40 B.C.E
Other names : Tageldit n Numdiya, ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵏⵓⵎⵉⴷⵢⴰ, Inumiden, Numidien, Royaume de Numidie, Numidae, Regnum Numidae
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numidia
Hippo Regius
Today in : Algeria
Recorded names : 𐤏𐤐𐤅‬𐤍, ʿpwn, Hippo Regius, Hippo, Hippona, bilâdou el anâb, Hippone, , Bilâdou el anâb
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hippo Regius

add remove
Xiongnu

Existed from ca. 3rd century B.C.E to ca. 1st century C.E
Other names : 匈奴, 흉노, Hyungno, Hsiung-nu
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xiongnu

add remove
Chola dynasty (2)

Existed from ca. 3rd century B.C.E to 1279 C.E
Other names : சோழர் பேரரசு, Chozha
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chola_dynasty
Puhar
Today in : India
Recorded names : Poompuhar, Kaveri Poompattinam
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Puhar
Uraiyur
Today in : India
Recorded names : Thirukkozhi, Nikalaapuri, Uranthai, Urayur, Kozhiyur, Koliyur
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Uraiyur

add remove
Mauretania

Existed from ca. 3rd century B.C.E to 44 C.E
Other names : Maûroi, Μαῦροι, Maurétanie, ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵔⵉⵢⵏ, Mauretanien, Mauritania
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauretania

add remove
Nabataean Kingdom (4)

Existed from ca. 3rd century B.C.E to 106 C.E
Other names : المملكة النبطية, al-Mamlakah an-Nabaṭiyyah, Nabatea, Royaume nabatéen
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nabataean_Kingdom
Al-`Ula
Today in : Saudi Arabia
Recorded names : Al Ola, Dedan, Dadan, ٱلْعُلَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Al-`Ula
Beidha
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : البيضا‎, al-baīḍā, Bayda
First trace of activity : ca. 11,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beidha
Khirbat Faynan
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : Phaeno, Phaino, Punon, פונון
First trace of activity : ca. 10,900 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Khirbat Faynan
Petra
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : Pel, Sela, Seir, Reqem?, Raqmu?, Pétra Hadriana, Al-Butrāʾ , ٱلْبَتْرَاء‎, Al-Batrā, Umm el-Biyara
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Petra

add remove
Hasmonean dynasty (9)

Existed from 140 B.C.E to 37 B.C.E
Other names : חַשְׁמוֹנַּאִים‎, Ḥašmona'īm, Hasmonéens
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hasmonean_dynasty
Abila
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : Ia-bi-li-ma?, Ἄβιλα Δεκαπολεος, Abila Dekapoleos, Abila in the Decapolis, Seleucia, Σελεύκεια, Seleúkeia, Seleuceia, Seleukheia, Raphana, Qweilbeh, Quwaylibah, Qualibah, قويلبة‎, Tell al-Abila, Tell Umm al-Amad, Seleukeia, Rafana, Raphon, Ῥαφών, Abila,
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abila
Arad
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Tel Arad, تل عراد‎, תל ערד
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 861 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Arad
Ein Gedi
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : עֵין גֶּדִי, Ain Jidy, Hazazon-tamar, Hazezon Tamar, Hatzatzon-Tamar, Hazezontamar, ḥaṣṣōn tāmār, Tell el-Jurn, Tel Goren, Chalcolithic Temple of Ein Gedi, Mikveh Cave, Moringa Cave
First trace of activity : ca. 10,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ein Gedi
Gezer
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : ḳꜣḏꜣꜣr, ḳꜣḏjr, Gazru, Tel Gezer, גֶּזֶר‎, تل الجزر, Tell Jezar, Tell el-Jezari, Montgisard?, Mont Gizar?, Abu Shusha
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Gezer
Jericho
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : Arīḥā, Reaẖ?, Yeriḥo, Tell es-Sultan
First trace of activity : ca. 9,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jericho
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Lod
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : לוֹד ,اللُّدّ,‎ al-Ludd, Lydda, Diospolis, Λύδδα, Διόσπολις, Tel Lod, Colonia Lucia Septimia Severa Diospolis, Georgiopolis, Lydea, al-Ludd, St. Jorge de Lidde
First trace of activity : ca. 5,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lod
Samaria
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : שומרון, Shomron, Σαμάρεια, Samerina, Samareia, السامرة‎, as-Samira, Shomeron, Samarie, Σεβαστη, Sevastee, סבסטיה, Sebasti, Sebaste, Sébaste, Sebastia, Sabastiyah, سبسطية
First trace of activity : 876 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samaria
Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Ya-Pu, Ya-Pho, Yapu, יפו, Yapho, Yafo, Yafa, Yaffa, يَافَا‎, Japho, Joppa, HaBashan Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo, תֵּל־אָבִיב–יָפוֹ, Tall ʾAbīb - Yāfā, تَلّ أَبِيب - يَافَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Aviv-Jaffa

add remove
Kingdom of Commagene (1)

Existed from 163 B.C.E to 72 C.E
Other names : Βασίλειον τῆς Kομμαγηνῆς, Kommagene
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Commagene
Tell Dülük
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Δολίχη, Doliche, Dülük, Տլուք, Tlukʿ, Tell Tülük, Tulupa
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Dülük

add remove
Artaxiad dynasty (3)

Existed from 189 B.C.E to 12 C.E
Other names : Արտաշեսյաններ, Ardaxiad, Artashesian, Artašesian, Artaxiades, Artaxiden
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxiad_dynasty
Tigranocerta
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Τιγρανόκερτα, Tigranόkerta, Tigranakert, Tigranokert, Տիգրանակերտ, Dikranagerd, Cholimma, Chlomaron
First trace of activity : 83 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tigranocerta
Tushpa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tosp, Tospa, Տոսպ, Turuspa, Tuşpa, Tilkitepe Mound, Van, Wan, Վան
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tushpa
Yerevan
Today in : Armenia
Recorded names : Erebuni, Erebouni, Երևան, Erevan, Arin Berd, Արին Բերդ
First trace of activity : 782 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yerevan

add remove
Indo-Greek Kingdom (1)

Existed from 180 B.C.E to 10 C.E
Other names : Graeco-Indian Kingdom, Yavanarajya, Royaumes indo-grecs, Indo-Griechisches Königreich
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indo-Greek_Kingdom
Kabul
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : Ortospanum, Kubha, Kabura, Ortospanum, کابل, Kâbəl, کابل‎, Kābol, Cabool, Caubul, Kabol, Cabul, Kaboul
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kabul

add remove
Shunga Empire (3)

Existed from 184 B.C.E to 75 B.C.E
Other names : Śuṅga, शुंग राजवंश
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shunga_Empire
Patna
Today in : India
Recorded names : Pāṭaliputra, Pāṭali-grāma, Pāṭaligrāma, पाटलिपुत्र, Kusumapura, Kusumdhwaja Pushpapuram, Padmavathi, Azimabad, Pa-lin-fou, पटना, ਪਟਨਾ
First trace of activity : 490 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Patna
Ujjain
Today in : India
Recorded names : उज्जैन, Avantî, Visyhâlâ, Padmâvatî, Bhoghavatî, Hyranyavatî, Ozênê, Ujjayini, Avantika, Avantikapuri
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ujjain
Vidisha
Today in : India
Recorded names : Bhilsa, Bhelsa, Besnagar
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vidisha

add remove
Adiabene (2)

Existed from 164 B.C.E to 379 C.E
Other names : ܚܕܝܐܒ‎, Ḥaḏy’aḇ, Ḥḏay’aḇ, Hadayab, Ἀδιαβηνή, Nodshēragān, Նոր Շիրական, Nor Shirakan, חדייב, Hadaiav, Ashkenazi-Riphathean kingdom
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adiabene
Duhok
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Beth Nohadra, Naarda, Bit Nuhadra, Dihok, دهۆک‎, دهوك‎, Dahūk, ܒܝܬ ܢܘܗܕܪܐ
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Duhok
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil

add remove
Satavahana dynasty (3)

Existed from 220 B.C.E to 220 C.E
Other names : सातवाहन, శాతవాహన సామ్రాజ్యము, Sādavāhana, Shatavahana, Andhras
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satavahana_dynasty
Amaravathi
Today in : India
Recorded names : అమరావతి, Dhanyakataka, Andhranagari, Amaravathi
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Amaravathi
Dharanikota
Today in : India
Recorded names : Dhanyakatakam
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dharanikota
Ujjain
Today in : India
Recorded names : उज्जैन, Avantî, Visyhâlâ, Padmâvatî, Bhoghavatî, Hyranyavatî, Ozênê, Ujjayini, Avantika, Avantikapuri
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ujjain

add remove
Dacian Kingdom (2)

Existed from 168 B.C.E to 106 C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dacia
Sarmizegetusa
Today in : Romania
Recorded names : Sarmizegetusa Regia, Zarmigethusa, Sarmisegetusa, Sarmisegethusa, Sarmisegethuza, Ζαρμιζεγεθούσα, Zarmizegethoúsa, Ζερμιζεγεθούση, Zermizegethoúsē, Sarmazege, Sarmategte, Zarmizegetusa, Sarmizegetusa, Sarmizégétuse
First trace of activity : 80 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 106 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sarmizegetusa
Vršac
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Podvršan, Вршац, Vârșeț, Versec, Versecz, Werschetz, Virşac, Verşe, Vrscia?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vršac

add remove
Kingdom of Osroene (1)

Existed from 132 B.C.E to 214 C.E
Other names : Osrhoēnē, Ὀσροηνή, Osrhoene, Kingdom of Edessa, ܡܠܟܘܬܐ ܕܒܝܬ ܐܘܪܗܝ‎, Kingdom of Urhay, Royaume d'Édesse, Orrhoene, Abgarid dynasty
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osroene
Urfa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : אדמא‎, Adme, Admi, Admum, Edessa, Ἔδεσσα, Edesse, Callirrhoe, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Ուռհա, Urha, Ourha, Orhay, ܐܘܪܗܝ, الرُّهَا ,الرها‎, ar-Ruhā, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Ուռհա, Uṙha, ܐܘܪܗܝ, Ūrhay, Ūrhāi, الرُّهَا‎‎, alruha, Admaʾ, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Justinopolis, Balıklıgöl, Riha, ܐܘܪܗܝ‎, Gürcütepe, Kazane Tepe, Urhay, , Urfa
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urfa

add remove
Kingdom of Aksum (5)

Existed from 80 B.C.E to 940 C.E
Other names : መንግሥተ አክሱም, Kingdom of Axum, Aksumite Empire, Royaume d'Aksoum, Empire aksoumite, Axoum, Aksumitisches Reich
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Aksum
Adulis
Today in : Eritrea
Recorded names : ‎𐩱 𐩵 𐩡 𐩪, ኣዱሊስ, Ἀδούλη, Ἄδουλις, Zula, زولا‎, ዙላ, Wddt?, Berenice Panchrysos?
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Adulis
Aksum
Today in : Ethiopia
Recorded names : Axum, ኣኽሱም, Ak̠ʷsəm, አክሱም, Ak̠sum, Aksoum
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aksum
Keskese
Today in : Eritrea
Recorded names : ግእዝ, ሰበአ
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Keskese
Matara
Today in : Eritrea
Recorded names : Metera, مطره, መጠራ
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Matara
Qohaito
Today in : Eritrea
Recorded names : Kohaito, قوحيتو, Koloe?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Qohaito

add remove
Kanva dynasty (2)

Existed from 75 B.C.E to 30 B.C.E
Other names : Kanvayana
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanva_dynasty
Patna
Today in : India
Recorded names : Pāṭaliputra, Pāṭali-grāma, Pāṭaligrāma, पाटलिपुत्र, Kusumapura, Kusumdhwaja Pushpapuram, Padmavathi, Azimabad, Pa-lin-fou, पटना, ਪਟਨਾ
First trace of activity : 490 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Patna
Vidisha
Today in : India
Recorded names : Bhilsa, Bhelsa, Besnagar
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vidisha

add remove
Goguryeo (1)

Existed from 37 B.C.E to 668 C.E
Other names : 고구려, 高句麗, Goryeo, 고려, 高麗
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goguryeo
Pyongyang
Today in : Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)
Recorded names : Wangheom-seong?, Wanggeom-seong?, Joseon, 朝鮮縣, 조선현, Piarna, 평양시, 平壤市, Kisong, Hwangsong, Rakrang, Sŏgyong, Sodo, Hogyong, Changan, Heijō, Pyeongyang, P'yŏngyang
First trace of activity : 194 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pyongyang

add remove
Decapolis (1)

Existed from 63 B.C.E to 106 C.E
Other names : Δεκάπολις, Dekápolis, Décapole, Dekapolis
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decapolis
Abila
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : Ia-bi-li-ma?, Ἄβιλα Δεκαπολεος, Abila Dekapoleos, Abila in the Decapolis, Seleucia, Σελεύκεια, Seleúkeia, Seleuceia, Seleukheia, Raphana, Qweilbeh, Quwaylibah, Qualibah, قويلبة‎, Tell al-Abila, Tell Umm al-Amad, Seleukeia, Rafana, Raphon, Ῥαφών, Abila,
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abila

add remove
Herodian Kingdom of Judea (8)

Existed from 37 B.C.E to 4 B.C.E
Other names : Royaume hérodien de Judée
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herodian_Kingdom_of_Judea
Arad
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Tel Arad, تل عراد‎, תל ערד
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 861 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Arad
Beirut
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Biryt, Βηρυτός, Bhrytos, Bērutós, Berytus, Béryte, Laodicea in Phoenicia, Λαοδίκεια ἡ ἐν Φοινίκῃ, Laodicea in Canaan, Beyrouth, بيروت‎, Bayrūt, Berot, Biruta, Bērytós, Colonia Iulia Augusta Felix Berytus
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beirut
Damascus
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒋡, Dimàsqa, 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒄀, Dimàsqì, 𒁲𒈦𒋡, Dimasqa, דמשק, Dammaśq, 𒐼𒄿𒈨𒊑𒋙𒌋, Šaʾimerišu, 𒀲𒋙, Dimašq, T-m-ś-q, Imerišú, Dammaśq, Dammeśeq, Dimasqa, Dimàsqa, Dimàsqì, Darmeśeq, Darmsûq, Dimašqu š-Šāmi, aš-Šām, الشَّام ,دِمَشْق‎, ܕܰܪܡܣܘܩ, דַּמֶּשֶׂק‎
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Damascus
Ein Gedi
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : עֵין גֶּדִי, Ain Jidy, Hazazon-tamar, Hazezon Tamar, Hatzatzon-Tamar, Hazezontamar, ḥaṣṣōn tāmār, Tell el-Jurn, Tel Goren, Chalcolithic Temple of Ein Gedi, Mikveh Cave, Moringa Cave
First trace of activity : ca. 10,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ein Gedi
Hebron
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : ḥbr, ḥaber, חֶבְרוֹן, Hevron, الخليل, Al-Khalil, الخليل الرحمن, Tel Rumeida, Jabla al-Rahama, St. Abram de Bron.
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hebron
Jericho
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : Arīḥā, Reaẖ?, Yeriḥo, Tell es-Sultan
First trace of activity : ca. 9,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jericho
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Samaria
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : שומרון, Shomron, Σαμάρεια, Samerina, Samareia, السامرة‎, as-Samira, Shomeron, Samarie, Σεβαστη, Sevastee, סבסטיה, Sebasti, Sebaste, Sébaste, Sebastia, Sabastiyah, سبسطية
First trace of activity : 876 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samaria

add remove
Roman Empire (91)

Existed from 27 B.C.E to 476 C.E
Other names : Imperium Romanum, Βασιλεία τῶν Ῥωμαίων, Basileía tōn Rhōmaíōn
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Empire
Ábdēra
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ἄϐδηρα, Ábdēron, Ἄβδηρον, Ábdēros, Ἄβδηρος, Polystylon, Πολύστυλον, Polístilon, Avdira, Άβδηρα, Abdère, Αὔδηρα, Aúdēra, Ábdara, Ἄβδαρα,
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ábdēra
Abila
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : Ia-bi-li-ma?, Ἄβιλα Δεκαπολεος, Abila Dekapoleos, Abila in the Decapolis, Seleucia, Σελεύκεια, Seleúkeia, Seleuceia, Seleukheia, Raphana, Qweilbeh, Quwaylibah, Qualibah, قويلبة‎, Tell al-Abila, Tell Umm al-Amad, Seleukeia, Rafana, Raphon, Ῥαφών, Abila,
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abila
Abydos
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἄβυδος, Abydus, Mal Tepe, Abudos, Abydos
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abydos
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Al-`Ula
Today in : Saudi Arabia
Recorded names : Al Ola, Dedan, Dadan, ٱلْعُلَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Al-`Ula
Antakya
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Bottia, Lopolis, Jope, Meroe, Io, Iopolis, Antioch on the Orontes, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Ὀρόντου, Antiókheia hē epì Oróntou, Antiochia ad Orontem, Syrian Antioch, Theopolis, Théoupolis, أنطاكيّة, Anṭākīyyah, Antioche-sur-l'Oronte, Amuq, Amuk, Amik
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Antakya
Antikyra
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Anticyra, Αντίκυρα, Antikirrha, Anticirrha, Ἀντίκιρρα, Antikyrrha, Anticyrrha, Ἀντίκυρρα, Port de Arago, Aspra Spitia, Άσπρα Σπίτια, Andikira, Port de Arago, Asprospitia, Antikyraia
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Antikyra
Arad
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Tel Arad, تل عراد‎, תל ערד
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 861 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Arad
Armazi
Today in : Georgia
Recorded names : არმაზი, Armaz-Tsikhe, არმაზციხე, Armaztsikhe, Armastica, Harmozica, Tsitsamuri, წიწამური
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 736 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Armazi
Arrapha
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Arrapkha, Arrapha-Karka, ܐܪܦܗܐ ,أررابخا ,عرفة , Kirkuk, كركوك, Kirkouk, Kerkûk, Karkuk, Arrapcha
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Arrapha
Aššur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒀭𒊹𒆠, Aš-šur, 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼, Aθur, Āšūr, Ashur, אַשּׁוּר, ܐܫܘܪ‎, Āšūr, آشور‎, Assour, Qal'at Sherqat
First trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aššur
Athens
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Cécropia, Αθήνα, Athína, Athênai, Ἀθήνη, Athḗnē, Ἀθῆναι, ἰοστέφανοι Ἀθᾶναι, iostéphanoi Athânai, τὸ κλεινὸν ἄστυ, tò kleinòn ásty, Setines, Satine, Astines, η πρωτεύουσα, ī protévousa, Ātīnā
First trace of activity : ca. 11,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Athens
Athribis
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Ḥwt-Rpyt, Ḥwt-Rpwt, Hut-Repyt, ⲁⲧⲣⲉⲡⲉ, Ἄθλιβις, Triphieion, Tripheion, Trifeion, TRIFIU, Adrîba, Atripe, trifluoro, Wannina, Nag' Hamad
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Athribis
Barbalissos
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Βαρβαλισσός, Barbalissus, Beit Belesh, Balesh, Kalat Bâlis, Qala'at Balis, قلعة بالس, Eski Meskené
First trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Barbalissos
Beirut
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Biryt, Βηρυτός, Bhrytos, Bērutós, Berytus, Béryte, Laodicea in Phoenicia, Λαοδίκεια ἡ ἐν Φοινίκῃ, Laodicea in Canaan, Beyrouth, بيروت‎, Bayrūt, Berot, Biruta, Bērytós, Colonia Iulia Augusta Felix Berytus
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beirut
Berenice
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Βερενίκη, Berenike, Berenice Troglodytica, Baranis, Trogodytai
First trace of activity : 275 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Berenice
Bizerte
Today in : Tunisia
Recorded names : 𐤏𐤐𐤅‬𐤍, ʿpwn, Hippo Acra, Hippo Polis, Hippo Diarrhytus, Ἱππὼν διάρρυτος, Hippōn Diárrhytos, Hippo Divided-by-the-Water, Hippo Zarytus, بنزرت, Benzart, Bizerte, Bizerta , Binzart, Biserta, Hippo Diarrhytus, Hippo Acra, 2,
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bizerte
Bordeaux
Today in : France
Recorded names : Burdigala, Burdegale, Burdeghla, Burdiale, Bordelh, Burdellum, Bordèu, Bordel, Bourdeaux, Commune-Franklin, Bourdel, Bordele, Burdeos, Bordeos, Bordéus, Bordeu, , Bordeaux
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bordeaux
Butrint
Today in : Albania
Recorded names : Bouthrōtón, Βουθρωτός, Βουθρωτόν, Buthrōtum, Buthrote, Bouthrotios, Bouthroton, Buthrotum, Butrint
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Butrint
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Carkemish
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Gàr-ga-mi-iš, kar-KEM-ish, Karchemish, Karkamiš, Εὔρωπος, Europus, Djerabis, Jerabis, Djerablus, Jerablus, Jarablos, Jarâblos, כַּרְכְּמְישׂ‎, Erobolos, Jerobolos, Jerabolus, Jerabulus
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Carkemish
Corinth
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ephyra, Ϙόρινθος Κόρινθος, Kórinthos, Κόρινθος, Corinthus, Gördes, Nea Korinthos, New Corinth, Corinthe, Korakou, Ephyraia, Ἔφυρα, Ephyraea, Ephyra?, Qorinthos, , Colonia Laus Iulia Corinthiensis, New Corinth
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Corinth
Damascus
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒋡, Dimàsqa, 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒄀, Dimàsqì, 𒁲𒈦𒋡, Dimasqa, דמשק, Dammaśq, 𒐼𒄿𒈨𒊑𒋙𒌋, Šaʾimerišu, 𒀲𒋙, Dimašq, T-m-ś-q, Imerišú, Dammaśq, Dammeśeq, Dimasqa, Dimàsqa, Dimàsqì, Darmeśeq, Darmsûq, Dimašqu š-Šāmi, aš-Šām, الشَّام ,دِمَشْق‎, ܕܰܪܡܣܘܩ, דַּמֶּשֶׂק‎
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Damascus
Dibsi Faraj
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Athis?, Neocaesarea?, Qasrin
First trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dibsi Faraj
Dura-Europos
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Δοῦρα Εὐρωπός, Dura Europus
First trace of activity : 303 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 257 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dura-Europos
Gezer
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : ḳꜣḏꜣꜣr, ḳꜣḏjr, Gazru, Tel Gezer, גֶּזֶר‎, تل الجزر, Tell Jezar, Tell el-Jezari, Montgisard?, Mont Gizar?, Abu Shusha
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Gezer
Hacilar-Ilıpınar
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Hacilartepe, Ilıpınar Höyük
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hacilar-Ilıpınar
Hama
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Hamath, Ḥmt, Amatuwana, Ḥəmåṯ, Amat, Hamata, Agbatana?, Epiphaneia, Ἐπιφάνεια, Emath, Emathoùs, Εμαθούς
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hama
Hebron
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : ḥbr, ḥaber, חֶבְרוֹן, Hevron, الخليل, Al-Khalil, الخليل الرحمن, Tel Rumeida, Jabla al-Rahama, St. Abram de Bron.
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hebron
Hemşin
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tambur, Tambour, Համշէն, Hamshen, Համամաշէն, Hamamashen, ზუგა, Zuga, Hemchin
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hemşin
Hippo Regius
Today in : Algeria
Recorded names : 𐤏𐤐𐤅‬𐤍, ʿpwn, Hippo Regius, Hippo, Hippona, bilâdou el anâb, Hippone, , Bilâdou el anâb
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hippo Regius
Hypselis
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Shas-hotep, Shashotep, Ύψηλή, Hypsela, Apotheke, ϣⲱⲧⲡ, Shutb, ash-Shatb, Chutb
First trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hypselis
Ierissos
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ἄκανθος, Acanthus, Ericius, Erissos , Akanthos, Ierissos, Αρχαία Άκανθος, Archéa Ákanthos
First trace of activity : 655 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ierissos
Iruña-Veleia
Today in : Spain
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Iruña-Veleia
Istanbul
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Lygos, Byzantion, Βυζάντιον, Byzántion, Byzantium, Byzance, Buzántion, Constantinople, Νέα Ῥώμη, Nova Roma, Roma Constantinopolitana, Basileuousa, Megalopolis, ἡ Πόλις, Polis, Miklagarðr, Miklagard, Miklagarth. Rūmiyyat al-Kubra, Takht-e Rum, Tsargrad, Царьград, Carigrad, Βασιλέως Πόλις, Vasileos Polis, Kostantiniyye, εἰς τὴν πόλιν, eis tin polin, Kostantiniyye, Konstantinoúpolis, Κωνσταντινούπολις, Κωνσταντινούπολη, Be Makam-e Qonstantiniyyah al-Mahmiyyah, İstanbul, Stamboul, Pera, Beyoğlu, Yenikapi settlement, Constantinopolis, Gostantnubolis, Kushta, קושטא, Carigrad, Caringrad, قسطنطينيه, Dersaâdet, در سعادت, Der-i Saʿādet, darü's-saltanat-ı aliyye , asitane-i aliyye, darü'l-hilafetü 'l aliye, pâyitaht, پایتخت, Astanbul, استانبول, Fikirtepe mound, Rūmiyyat al-Kubra
First trace of activity : ca. 6,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Istanbul
İzmit
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Astacos, Ἀστακός, Astacus, Olbia, Νικομήδεια, Nikomedeia, Nicomédie, Nicomedia, Ismid, Iskimid, Isnikmid, Iznikmid, Iznikomid, , Izmid, Izmit
First trace of activity : 712 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of İzmit
İznik
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἑλικόρη, Helicore, Ἀγκόρη, Ancore, Antigoneia, Ἀντιγονεία, Nicea, Nicaea, Nicæa, Níkaia, İznik, Angorê, Hélicorê, Nicée
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of İznik
Jayrud
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Geroda, جيرود‎, Jerud, Jayroud, Jairoud
First trace of activity : ca. 9,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jayrud
Jericho
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : Arīḥā, Reaẖ?, Yeriḥo, Tell es-Sultan
First trace of activity : ca. 9,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jericho
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Kadıköy
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Fikirtepe, Procerastis, Colpusa, Caecorum Oppidum, Kalkedon, Χαλκηδών, Chalcedon, Chalkedon, Καλχήδων,
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kadıköy
Kahat
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tell Barri
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kahat
Karabiga
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Πρίαπος, Priapos, Priapus, Karabuga, Ali, Pegae, Pegai, Πηγαί
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Karabiga
Kavarna
Today in : Bulgaria
Recorded names : Βιζώνη, Byzone, Bizone, Krounoi, Karvuna, Karvunska Hora, Principality of Karvuna, Carbona, Каварна, Cavarna, Kawarna
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kavarna
Khirbat Faynan
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : Phaeno, Phaino, Punon, פונון
First trace of activity : ca. 10,900 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Khirbat Faynan
Labweh
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : اللبوة‎, Laboué, Labwe, Al-Labweh, Lebweh, Lab'u?, Laba'u?, Lebo-hamath?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,900 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Labweh
Latakia
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ramitha, Ῥάμιθα, Leukê Aktê, Λευκὴ ἀκτή, Laodikeia on the Coast, Λαοδίκεια ἡ Πάραλος, Laodicea ad Mare, اللاذقية, al-Lādhiqīyah, Lazkiye, Lattakia, Lattaquié, Ras Ziyarah , La Liche, La Liche, al-Ladhiqiyyah, , Laodikeia
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Latakia
Les Masies de Sant Miquel
Today in : Spain
Recorded names : Grita Vella, Bañeras
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 2nd century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Les Masies de Sant Miquel
Lod
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : לוֹד ,اللُّدّ,‎ al-Ludd, Lydda, Diospolis, Λύδδα, Διόσπολις, Tel Lod, Colonia Lucia Septimia Severa Diospolis, Georgiopolis, Lydea, al-Ludd, St. Jorge de Lidde
First trace of activity : ca. 5,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lod
London
Today in : United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Recorded names : *[Londonjon]?, *(p)lowonida?, *Lowonidonjon?, Llundein, Lunden, Londinium, Londres
First trace of activity : ca. 17th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of London
Magnesia ad Sipylum
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Mαγνησία ἡ πρὸς Σιπύλῳ, Mαγνησία ἡ ἐπὶ Σιπύλου, Magnésie du Sipyle, Manisa
First trace of activity : 190 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Magnesia ad Sipylum
Medamud
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Madu, al-Madamud
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Medamud
Midyat
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Matiate, Midyad‎, ܡܕܝܕ, Mëḏyaḏ, Miḏyoyo, مديات‎
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Midyat
Milan
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : Milano
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Milan
Miletus
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Μῑ́λητος, Milētos, Millawanda, Milawata, Miletus, Milet, Kalabak Tepe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Miletus
Mytilene
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Μιτυλήνη, Mutilếnê, Μυτιλήνη, Mytilini, Midilli, Mételin
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mytilene
Nusaybin
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Naşibīna, Νίσιβις, Nisibis, نصيبين‎, Nisêbîn, ܢܨܝܒܝܢ‎, Nṣībīn, Մծբին, Mtsbin, Antiochia Mygdonia, Antioch on the Mygdonius, Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Μυγδονίας, Nisibis, נציבין, Netzivin, Parthicus
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nusaybin
Ouled Mimoun
Today in : Algeria
Recorded names : Lamoricière, Ouled Mimoun, Altava, Ouled Mimoun
First trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ouled Mimoun
Palmyra
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ta-ad-mi-ir, Ta-ad-mar, TDMR, TDMWR, Tadmar, Tadmor, Tadmur, تَدْمُر‎, Παλμύρα, Palmyre
First trace of activity : 2,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1932 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Palmyra
Pančevo
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Панчево, Pantschowa, Pancsova, Panciova, Panuka, Bansif, Panzova, Pančevo
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pančevo
Panticapaeum
Today in : Ukraine
Recorded names : Παντικάπαιον, Pantikápaion, Panticapée, Bosporus
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 375 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Panticapaeum
Paris
Today in : France
Recorded names : Λευκοτεκία, Leukotekía, Λoυκoτοκία, Loukotokía, Lutecia, Lutetia Parisiorum, Lutetia apud Parisios, Parisios, Lutèce, Lutetia, Parisius, Lutetia apud Parisios, Paris
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Paris
Parium
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Parion, Πάριον, Kemer, Pariana Iulia Augusta, Pariou
First trace of activity : 709 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Parium
Pella
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Πέλλα, Colonia Iulia Augusta Pella, Diocletianopolis, Διοκλητιανούπολις, Diokletianoupolis
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pella
Pelusium
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Per-Amun, Sena, Seyân, Sin, Pelousion, Paramoun, Peremoun, Peromi, Ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲙⲟⲩⲛ, Ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲙⲟⲩⲏ, Ⲥⲓⲛ, Sin, סִין‎, الفرما‎, Tell el-Farama
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1117 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pelusium
Petra
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : Pel, Sela, Seir, Reqem?, Raqmu?, Pétra Hadriana, Al-Butrāʾ , ٱلْبَتْرَاء‎, Al-Batrā, Umm el-Biyara
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Petra
Raqqa
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Nicephorium, Nicephorion, Νικηφόριον, Nikephorion, ٱلرَّقَّة‎, ar-Raqqah, Raqa, Rakka, Reqa, Kallinikos, Καλλίνικος, Callinicum, Leontopolis, Λεοντόπολις
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Raqqa
Ras al-Bassit
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Rezou?, Resu?, Sinuru?, Posidḗion, Ποσιδήιον, Ποσείδιον, Posideium, Posidium, رأس البسيط, Bosyt, Pollcinum, Polzinum, Pomcin, Puszin, Pocin, Bouseit
First trace of activity : 1,550 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ras al-Bassit
Ravenna
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : Rasenna?, Rasna?, Ravèna, Ravenne
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ravenna
Rhoiteion
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ῥοίτειον, Rhoeteum, Tomb of Ajax, Retio, Reteo, Aeantion
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rhoiteion
Rome
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : forum Boarium, Ruma, Roma, Caput Mundi
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rome
Samaria
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : שומרון, Shomron, Σαμάρεια, Samerina, Samareia, السامرة‎, as-Samira, Shomeron, Samarie, Σεβαστη, Sevastee, סבסטיה, Sebasti, Sebaste, Sébaste, Sebastia, Sabastiyah, سبسطية
First trace of activity : 876 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samaria
Scupi
Today in : North Macedonia
Recorded names : Colonia Flavia Aelia Scupi
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 518 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Scupi
Shechem
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : Sakama?, Συχέμ, Šeḵem, Šəḵem, שְׁכָם‎, Sichem, Tell Balata, تل بلاطة, Flavia Neapolis
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 67 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shechem
Sparta
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : ra-ke-da-mi-ni-jo, Lacedaimonian, Λακεδαιμόνιος, Lakedaimonios, Lacedaemonius, Lacedaemon, Λακεδαίμων, Lakedaímôn, Σπάρτα, Spárta, Σπάρτη, Spártê, Spárti, Sparte, Kouphovouno, Mesoa, Μεσόα, Messoa, Μεσσόα, Pitane, Πιτάνη, Pitana, Πιτάνα, Limnae, Limnai, Λίμναι, Cynosura, Kynosoura, Κυνόσουρα, Lacedaemonia
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sparta
Speyer
Today in : Germany
Recorded names : Civitas Nemetum, Noviomagus, Speier, Spire, Spires, Spira, Civitas Nemetum, , Civitas Nemetum
First trace of activity : 10 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Speyer
Tanis
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Τάνις, ḏˁn.t, ˈɟuʕnat, ˈcʼuʕnat, صان الحجر‎, Ṣān al-Ḥagar, ϫⲁⲛⲏ, ϫⲁⲛⲓ, ϫⲁⲁⲛⲉ, Thebes of the North, Zoan, Djanet
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tanis
Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Ya-Pu, Ya-Pho, Yapu, יפו, Yapho, Yafo, Yafa, Yaffa, يَافَا‎, Japho, Joppa, HaBashan Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo, תֵּל־אָבִיב–יָפוֹ, Tall ʾAbīb - Yāfā, تَلّ أَبِيب - يَافَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Tel Kabri
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Tell al-Qahweh, Rehov?, al-Kabri, al-Kabrah, en-Nahr, et-Tell, Kabli, el-Qahweh, Kabrita
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Kabri
Tell Dülük
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Δολίχη, Doliche, Dülük, Տլուք, Tlukʿ, Tell Tülük, Tulupa
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Dülük
Tel Qiri
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : תל קירי, Hazorea, HaZore'a
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Qiri
Thebes
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : te-qa-i, *Tʰēgʷai̮s, Θήβαις, Thēbais, te-qa-de, *Tʰēgʷasde, Θήβασδε, Thēbasde, te-qa-ja, *Tʰēgʷaja, Θηβαία, Thēbaia, Θῆβαι, Thêbai, Θήβα, Thíva , *Tʰēgʷai, İstefe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Thebes
Tigranocerta
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Τιγρανόκερτα, Tigranόkerta, Tigranakert, Tigranokert, Տիգրանակերտ, Dikranagerd, Cholimma, Chlomaron
First trace of activity : 83 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tigranocerta
Trebizond
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tραπεζοῦς, Trapezus, Trapezous, Τραπεζοῦς, Τραπεζούντα, Trapezounta, Trabzon, თამთრა, Ťamťra, Trébizonde, Tara Bozan, ტამტრა, T'amt'ra, T'rap'uzani, ტრაპიზონი, T'rap'izoni, Տրապիզոն, Hurşidabat, Ozinis, Trapezunt, Trebisonda, Trapesunta, Trapisonda, Tribisonde, Terabesoun, Trabesun, Trabuzan, Trabizond, Tarabossan
First trace of activity : 756 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Trebizond
Urfa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : אדמא‎, Adme, Admi, Admum, Edessa, Ἔδεσσα, Edesse, Callirrhoe, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Ուռհա, Urha, Ourha, Orhay, ܐܘܪܗܝ, الرُّهَا ,الرها‎, ar-Ruhā, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Ուռհա, Uṙha, ܐܘܪܗܝ, Ūrhay, Ūrhāi, الرُّهَا‎‎, alruha, Admaʾ, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Justinopolis, Balıklıgöl, Riha, ܐܘܪܗܝ‎, Gürcütepe, Kazane Tepe, Urhay, , Urfa
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urfa
Venice
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : Ἐνετοί, Enetoi, Venetiae, Venetia, Venezia, Venesia, Venexia, Venise, Vinegia, Benetke, Venecija
First trace of activity : 452 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Venice
Vlashnjë
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Vlashnja, Vlašnja, Влашња
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vlashnjë
Vršac
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Podvršan, Вршац, Vârșeț, Versec, Versecz, Werschetz, Virşac, Verşe, Vrscia?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vršac
Yokneam
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : G-ma-te?, תֵּל יָקְנְעָם, Tel Jokneam, Tel Yokneam, En-qn'mu, Kammona, Cimona, Cain Mons, Kaym Mons, Kaim Monte, Qaymun, Caimum, Caymont, Tell Qamun, تل قامون‎
First trace of activity : ca. 3,300 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yokneam
Zénobia-Halabiyé
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Zalabiye, Šalbatu, Halabit, Birtu?, Birtha?, Zenobia, Halabiye, حلبيّة‎
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Zénobia-Halabiyé
Zilil
Today in : Morocco
Recorded names : 𐤔𐤋𐤉, šly, 𐤀𐤔𐤋𐤉𐤕, ʾšlyt, Silis, Zili, Zilis, Iulia Constantia Zilil, Arzeila, Iulia Constantia Zilil
First trace of activity : ca. 15th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Zilil

add remove
-1' OR 3+859-859-1=0+0+0+1 or 'mmsYehES'='

Existed from ca. nullth century C.E to ca. nullth century C.E
Other names : e
e

add remove
if(now()=sysdate(),sleep(15),0)

Existed from ca. nullth century C.E to ca. nullth century C.E
Other names : e
e

add remove
-1 OR 3+460-460-1=0+0+0+1

Existed from ca. nullth century C.E to ca. nullth century C.E
Other names : e
e

add remove
-1 OR 2+423-423-1=0+0+0+1 --

Existed from ca. nullth century C.E to ca. nullth century C.E
Other names : e
e

add remove
-1' OR 2+859-859-1=0+0+0+1 or 'mmsYehES'='

Existed from ca. nullth century C.E to ca. nullth century C.E
Other names : e
e

add remove
-1 OR 2+460-460-1=0+0+0+1

Existed from ca. nullth century C.E to ca. nullth century C.E
Other names : e
e

add remove
2EwaVIod

Existed from ca. nullth century C.E to ca. nullth century C.E
Other names : e
e

add remove
e

Existed from ca. nullth century C.E to ca. nullth century C.E
Other names : e
e

add remove
e

Existed from ca. nullth century C.E to ca. nullth century C.E
Other names : e
e

add remove
e

Existed from ca. nullth century C.E to ca. nullth century C.E
Other names : e
e

add remove
0"XOR(if(now()=sysdate(),sleep(15),0))XOR"Z

Existed from ca. nullth century C.E to ca. nullth century C.E
Other names : e
e

add remove
e

Existed from ca. nullth century C.E to ca. nullth century C.E
Other names : e
e

add remove
e

Existed from ca. nullth century C.E to ca. nullth century C.E
Other names : e
e

add remove
e

Existed from ca. nullth century C.E to ca. nullth century C.E
Other names : e
e

add remove
-1' OR 3+510-510-1=0+0+0+1 --

Existed from ca. nullth century C.E to ca. nullth century C.E
Other names : e
e

add remove
e

Existed from ca. nullth century C.E to ca. nullth century C.E
Other names : e
e

add remove
e

Existed from ca. nullth century C.E to ca. nullth century C.E
Other names : e
e

add remove
-1' OR 2+510-510-1=0+0+0+1 --

Existed from ca. nullth century C.E to ca. nullth century C.E
Other names : e
e

add remove
-1 OR 3+423-423-1=0+0+0+1 --

Existed from ca. nullth century C.E to ca. nullth century C.E
Other names : e
e

add remove
0'XOR(if(now()=sysdate(),sleep(15),0))XOR'Z

Existed from ca. nullth century C.E to ca. nullth century C.E
Other names : e
e

add remove
-1" OR 3+12-12-1=0+0+0+1 --

Existed from ca. nullth century C.E to ca. nullth century C.E
Other names : e
e

add remove
-1" OR 2+12-12-1=0+0+0+1 --

Existed from ca. nullth century C.E to ca. nullth century C.E
Other names : e
e

add remove
Xin dynasty (1)

Existed from 9 C.E to 23 C.E
Other names : 新朝, Xīncháo
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xin_dynasty
Xi'an
Today in : China
Recorded names : Si-ngan, Si-ngan-fou, archidioecesis Singanensis, Hsi-an, Sianfu, Sian, Chang'an, Xijing, 西京, Daxing, Fengyuan, 奉元, Anxi, 安西, Jingzhao, 京兆, 大興, 長安, 西安市, xian, Xi'an
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Xi'an

add remove
Kshaharatas (1)

Existed from 35 C.E to 405 C.E
Other names : Western Satraps, Western Kshatrapas, Satrapes occidentaux, Ariaca
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Satraps
Ujjain
Today in : India
Recorded names : उज्जैन, Avantî, Visyhâlâ, Padmâvatî, Bhoghavatî, Hyranyavatî, Ozênê, Ujjayini, Avantika, Avantikapuri
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ujjain

add remove
Indo-Parthian Kingdom (1)

Existed from 19 C.E to 226 C.E
Other names : Suren Kingdom, Royaume indo-parthe, Indo-Parthisches Königreich
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indo-Parthian_Kingdom
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh

add remove
Kushan Empire (10)

Existed from 30 C.E to 375 C.E
Other names : Βασιλεία Κοσσανῶν, Κυϸανο, Kushano, Ku-ṣā-ṇa, कुषाण राजवंश, Kuṣāṇa Rājavaṃśa, Guṣāṇa-vaṃśa, 𐭊𐭅𐭔𐭍 𐭇𐭔𐭕𐭓, Kušan-xšaθr, 貴霜, Yuezhi empire, Kanishka's empire
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kushan_Empire
Ayaz-Kala
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Аяз-Кала
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ayaz-Kala
Bagram
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : Αλεξάνδρεια στον Καύκασο, Alexandria in the Caucasus, Kapisa, Kamboja, Kabusha, Kaviśiye, Kapisha, Kapiśi, Kai-pi-chi, Kapici, بگرام‎, Begrâm
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bagram
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Kabul
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : Ortospanum, Kubha, Kabura, Ortospanum, کابل, Kâbəl, کابل‎, Kābol, Cabool, Caubul, Kabol, Cabul, Kaboul
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kabul
Mathura
Today in : India
Recorded names : Methora?, मधुवन, Madhu, Madhuvan, Madhupura, मथुरा, Μέθορα
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mathura
Meroë
Today in : Sudan
Recorded names : Meroe, Medewi, Bedewi, مرواه, Meruwah, مروى, Meruwi, Μερόη, Meróē, Bagrawiyah
First trace of activity : 800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 350 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Meroë
Napata
Today in : Sudan
Recorded names : npt, Jebel Barkal, Gebel Barkal, جبل بركل‎
First trace of activity : 1,450 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 23 B.C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Napata
Peshawar
Today in : Pakistan
Recorded names : पुरूषपुर, Puruṣapura, Purushapura, Parashāwar, پېښور‎, Pēkhawar, پشور‎, پشاور‎
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Peshawar
Samarkand
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Marakanda, Maracanda, Samarqand, سمرقند‎, Самарканд, Samarcande, Afrosiyob, Afrasiyab
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarkand
Taxila
Today in : Pakistan
Recorded names : Takkasilā, तक्षशिला, Takṣaśilā, Takshashila, Takshila
First trace of activity : 3,360 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Taxila

add remove
Arsacid dynasty of Armenia (2)

Existed from 12 C.E to 428 C.E
Other names : Արշակունի, Arshakuni, Arsacides, Arsakiden
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arsacid_dynasty_of_Armenia
Tushpa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tosp, Tospa, Տոսպ, Turuspa, Tuşpa, Tilkitepe Mound, Van, Wan, Վան
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tushpa
Yerevan
Today in : Armenia
Recorded names : Erebuni, Erebouni, Երևան, Erevan, Arin Berd, Արին Բերդ
First trace of activity : 782 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yerevan

add remove
Kingdom of Khotan (1)

Existed from 56 C.E to 1006 C.E
Other names : 于闐, Royaume de Khotan, Königreich von Hotan
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Khotan
Hotan
Today in : China
Recorded names : Godana, Gu-dana, Go-sthana, Kho-tan, Kustana, Yu-t'ien, 和闐, 和阗, Hétián, 于窴, 於窴, Yútián, خوتەن, Hoten, Hotən, Хотән, Gosthana, Gaustana, Godaniya, Khotan, Hetian, Hotien, خوتەن شەھىرى, 和田市
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hotan

add remove
Alans (1)

Existed from ca. 1st century C.E to ca. 14th century C.E
Other names : Alains, Alani, Ἀλανοί, Alanoi, Alanen, Halanī
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alans
Sudak
Today in : Ukraine
Recorded names : Σουγδαία, Sougdaia, Судак, Sudaq, Sudac, Sudagh, Sugdeja, Soudak, Soldaia, Sudak, Sidagios, Sugdeya, Soldaya, Surozh, Port Athenayon, ŝoltāta, Sodania, Soudac, Sỹdak, Soldadia, Sodaya, Soldaja, Soldais
First trace of activity : 212 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sudak

add remove
Kingdom of Champa (5)

Existed from 192 C.E to 1832 C.E
Other names : Campapura, Campanagara, Nagaracampa, Nagarcam, Chiêm Thành Quốc, Royaume de Champa
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Champa
Indrapura
Today in : Viet Nam
Recorded names : इन्द्रपुरम्, Lôi-điện thành, Đông Dương, 同陽國, Đồng-dương quốc, 新同隆國, Tân-đồng-long quốc
First trace of activity : 657 C.E
Last trace of activity : 1471 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Indrapura
Nha Trang
Today in : Viet Nam
Recorded names : Kauthara, Ea Dran, Thành phố Nha Trang, đầm Nha Trang, dinh Nha Trang, nguồn Nha Trang, đèo Nha Trang
First trace of activity : 240 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nha Trang
Phan Rang
Today in : Viet Nam
Recorded names : Parang, Panduranga, Thành phố Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Phan Rang
Simhapura
Today in : Viet Nam
Recorded names : Trà Kiệu
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Simhapura
Vijaya
Today in : Viet Nam
Recorded names : Đồ Bàn
First trace of activity : 978 C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vijaya

add remove
Lazica

Existed from 131 C.E to 697 C.E
Other names : ეგრისი, Egrisi, ლაზიკა, Laziǩa, Λαζική, Lazikí, لازستان‎, Lâzestân, Եգեր, Yeger, Royaume de Lazique
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lazica

add remove
Gallic Empire (2)

Existed from 260 C.E to 274 C.E
Other names : Gallic Roman Empire, Empire des Gaules, Imperium Galliarum
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallic_Empire
Cologne
Today in : Germany
Recorded names : Oppidum Ubiorum, Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium, Colonia Agrippina, Köln, Kölle
First trace of activity : 38 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Cologne
Trier
Today in : Germany
Recorded names : Treuorum, Colonia Augusta Treverorum, Augusta Treveris, Praefectus Praetorio Galliarium, Tréier, Trèves, Triers, Trevere, Tréveris, Treviri, Trevíroi, Trewir, Трир, Trir, ترير
First trace of activity : 16 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 459 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Trier

add remove
Gepids (2)

Existed from 250 C.E to 670 C.E
Other names : Gepid Kingdom, Gepidae, Gipedae, Gepidia, Gépides, Gepiden, Gepidi, Gebidi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gepids
Pančevo
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Панчево, Pantschowa, Pancsova, Panciova, Panuka, Bansif, Panzova, Pančevo
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pančevo
Vršac
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Podvršan, Вршац, Vârșeț, Versec, Versecz, Werschetz, Virşac, Verşe, Vrscia?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vršac

add remove
Picts

Existed from ca. 3rd century C.E to ca. 10th century C.E
Other names : Cruithni, Prydyn, Albidosi?, Pictes, Pechts, pihtas, pehtas, Fichti, Cruthin, Cruthini, Cruthni, Cruithni, Cruithini, Cruithnes
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picts

add remove
Eastern Wu (1)

Existed from 222 C.E to 280 C.E
Other names : Dong Wu, 吳, Sun Wu
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Wu
Nanjing
Today in : China
Recorded names : 建業, Jianye, 建康, Jiankang, 秣陵, Moling, 金陵邑, Jinling Yi, Yuecheng, Yecheng, 江寧, Kiangning, Jiangning, 南京市, Nanking, Nankin, Jinling, Ginling, Shengzhou, 昇州, Yingtian, 應天
First trace of activity : 495 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nanjing

add remove
Palmyrene monarchy (2)

Existed from 260 C.E to 273 C.E
Other names : Odaenathus Dynsaty, Kingdom of Palmyra, Palmyrene Empire, Royaume palmyrénien, Empire palmyrénien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmyrene_Empire
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Palmyra
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ta-ad-mi-ir, Ta-ad-mar, TDMR, TDMWR, Tadmar, Tadmor, Tadmur, تَدْمُر‎, Παλμύρα, Palmyre
First trace of activity : 2,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1932 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Palmyra

add remove
Shu Han (1)

Existed from 221 C.E to 263 C.E
Other names : 漢, Ji Han, 季漢
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shu_Han
Chengdu
Today in : China
Recorded names : Xijing, 成都市, Chengtu, Ch'eng-tu
First trace of activity : 400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Chengdu

add remove
Cao Wei (1)

Existed from 220 C.E to 266 C.E
Other names : 魏, Former Wei, Royaume de Wei
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_Wei
Luoyang
Today in : China
Recorded names : Xibo, 成周, Chengzhou, 神都, Shendu, 京洛, Jingluo, 西京, Xijing, 東都, Dongdu, 洛州, Luozhou, 洛邑, Luoyi, 洛阳市, Loyang, Wangcheng, Henanfu, 河南府, Luoyang, Shen Du,
First trace of activity : 1,036 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Luoyang

add remove
Kushano-Sasanian Kingdom (2)

Existed from 230 C.E to 365 C.E
Other names : Indo-Sassanians, Kushanshahr, Kushanshas, KΟÞANΟ ÞAΟ, Koshano Shao, Indo-Sassanides, Kouchano-Sassanides, Kuschano-Sassaniden
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kushano-Sasanian_Kingdom
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Kabul
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : Ortospanum, Kubha, Kabura, Ortospanum, کابل, Kâbəl, کابل‎, Kābol, Cabool, Caubul, Kabol, Cabul, Kaboul
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kabul

add remove
Sasanian Empire (55)

Existed from 224 C.E to 651 C.E
Other names : Sassanid Empire, Empire of Iranians, 𐭠𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩, Ērānshahr
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sasanian_Empire
Abila
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : Ia-bi-li-ma?, Ἄβιλα Δεκαπολεος, Abila Dekapoleos, Abila in the Decapolis, Seleucia, Σελεύκεια, Seleúkeia, Seleuceia, Seleukheia, Raphana, Qweilbeh, Quwaylibah, Qualibah, قويلبة‎, Tell al-Abila, Tell Umm al-Amad, Seleukeia, Rafana, Raphon, Ῥαφών, Abila,
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abila
Abiward
Today in : Turkmenistan
Recorded names : Dara?, Abi-ward, Abiwerd, Abiverd, Abeverd, Abivard, Abiourd, Bawerd, Bivard, Dargaz, Bavard, Giva, Bandian Fire Temple
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1730 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abiward
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Anbar
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Misiche, Μισιχή, Mesiche, Μεσιχή, Massice, 𐭬𐭱‎𐭩‎𐭪‎‎‎‎‎, 𐭌‎𐭔‎𐭉‎𐭊‎, mšyk, פירוז שבור‎, prgwzšhypwhr, 𐭐𐭓𐭂𐭅𐭆𐭔𐭇𐭐𐭅𐭇𐭓, 𐭯𐭥𐭩𐭥𐭦𐭱𐭧𐭯𐭥𐭧𐭥𐭩, Pērōz-Šābuhr, Pērōz-Šāpūr, Peroz-Shapur, Βηρσαβῶρα, Pirisapora, Bersabora, الأنبار‎, al-Anbār, ܐܢܒܐܪ‎, Firuz Châpûr, Anah, Nehardea, Nehardeah, נהרדעא‎, nəhardəʿā
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Anbar
Antakya
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Bottia, Lopolis, Jope, Meroe, Io, Iopolis, Antioch on the Orontes, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Ὀρόντου, Antiókheia hē epì Oróntou, Antiochia ad Orontem, Syrian Antioch, Theopolis, Théoupolis, أنطاكيّة, Anṭākīyyah, Antioche-sur-l'Oronte, Amuq, Amuk, Amik
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Antakya
Arrapha
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Arrapkha, Arrapha-Karka, ܐܪܦܗܐ ,أررابخا ,عرفة , Kirkuk, كركوك, Kirkouk, Kerkûk, Karkuk, Arrapcha
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Arrapha
Aššur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒀭𒊹𒆠, Aš-šur, 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼, Aθur, Āšūr, Ashur, אַשּׁוּר, ܐܫܘܪ‎, Āšūr, آشور‎, Assour, Qal'at Sherqat
First trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aššur
Ayaz-Kala
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Аяз-Кала
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ayaz-Kala
Babylon
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Babulu, Babal, Babil, Babilla, Bāb-ili(m), Babylṓn, Βαβυλών, Bābilim, 𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠, Ka-dig̃irra, בָּבֶל‎, Bavel, בָּבֶל, Bāḇel, ܒܒܠ,‎ Bāwēl, בבל‎, Babel, بَابِل‎, Bābil, Babylone, BAR.KI.BAR, KÁ.DINGIR, Bāb-ilāni, Karanduniash
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Babylon
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Bam
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Arg-é Bam, بم‎
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bam
Bastam
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : بسطام‎, Basṭām, Busṭām, Bisṭām, Boustam
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bastam
Borsippa
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : BAD.SI.(A).AB.BA, Badursiabba, Barsip, Til-Barsip, Birs Nimrud, Barzipa, Kinnir, Kinunir
First trace of activity : ca. 21st century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Borsippa
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Ctesiphon
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Κτησιφῶν, Ktēsiphôn, Tisfōn, Tisbōn, tyspwn, Tīsfōn, Tēsifōn, Tisfun , tyspwn, tysfwn, تیسفون, Qṭēspōn, ܩܛܝܣܦܘܢ‎, Ṭaysafūn, طيسفون, Qaṭaysfūn, قطيسفون, Tizbon, Տիզբոն, Kasfia, Casphia, Aktisfon
First trace of activity : 128 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ctesiphon
Darabgard
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : داراب‎, Dārāb, Darábghird, Darábgerd
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Darabgard
Dilbat
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell al-Deylam, Tell ed-Duleim
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dilbat
Duhok
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Beth Nohadra, Naarda, Bit Nuhadra, Dihok, دهۆک‎, دهوك‎, Dahūk, ܒܝܬ ܢܘܗܕܪܐ
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Duhok
Dura-Europos
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Δοῦρα Εὐρωπός, Dura Europus
First trace of activity : 303 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 257 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dura-Europos
Ecbatana
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Epiphaneia, Ekbatana, 𐏃𐎥𐎶𐎫𐎠𐎴, Hagmatāna, Haŋmatāna, kura-gam-ta-nu, A-ga-ma-ta-nu, Ag-ma-da-na, 𒆳𒀀𒃵𒋫𒉡, Hamadān, Sagbita?, Tell Hagmatana, Tepe Hegmataneh, Tepe Nush-i Jan, Noushijan
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ecbatana
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil
Esfarayen
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Asbarayin, Mehrjān, Mīyānābād, Meyanābād, Mīānābād, اسفراین‎, Isfarayini, Belqeis, بلقیس
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Esfarayen
Harran
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Harrānu, Aran, Carrhae, Ἑλληνόπολις, Hellenopolis, حران‎, חָרָן‎, Ḥārān, Հառան, Κάρραι, Kárrhai, Altınbaşak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Harran
Hit
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tutul, Eru, Atum, Hitum, Is, Isiopolis, Heet, هيت‎
First trace of activity : ca. 23rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hit
Isfahan
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Gabe?, Aspadana?, Spahān, Ispahan, اصفهان‎, Esfahān, Sepahan, Hispahan, Սպահան
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Isfahan
Istakhr
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : *Parsa-staxra, Staxr, Stakhr, Estakhr, اصطخر‎, Istahr, Stahr, Istahar
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Istakhr
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Kadıköy
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Fikirtepe, Procerastis, Colpusa, Caecorum Oppidum, Kalkedon, Χαλκηδών, Chalcedon, Chalkedon, Καλχήδων,
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kadıköy
Kangavar
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Kanha-vara?, Κογκοβάρ, Konkobar, Concobar, كنگاور‎
First trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kangavar
Kermanshah
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Kirmashan, Bākhtarān, Kermānshāhān, Ghahramanshahr , کرمانشاه, Kirmaşan ,کرماشان‎, Kermāshān, qirmīnsīn, قرميسين, qirmāsīn, قرماسين, qirmāšīn, قرماشين
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kermanshah
Khorramabad
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Simash, Shapurkhast, KhorMoa, خرم‌آباد, Khaydalu, Shapurkhast, Khorramābād, Khoramabad, Khurramabad, Khorram Abad, Khur Ramābād
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Khorramabad
Nahavand
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tepe Giyan, Nahawand, Nahaavand, Nehavand, Nihavand, Laodicea, Ladhiqiyya, Laodiceia, Laodikeia, Laodicea in Media, Laodicea in Persis, Antiochia in Persis, Antiochia of Chosroes, Antiochia in Media), Nemavand, Niphaunda
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nahavand
Naqsh-e Rustam
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : نقش رستم‎, Naqš-e Rostam, Næqš-e Rostæm
First trace of activity : 486 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 379 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Naqsh-e Rustam
Nineveh
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒌷𒉌𒉡𒀀, NI.NU.A, Ninua, Ninâ, Ninuwā, נִינְוֶה, Nīnewēh, Nīnwē, Νινευή, Nineuḗ, ܢܝܼܢܘܹܐ‎, Ninawa, نینوا, Nainavā, نينوه, Naynuwa, Ninive, Kuyunjik, Nebī Yūnus, Hesnā ʿEbrāyē?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nineveh
Nippur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Nibru, 𒂗𒆤𒆠, EN.LÍLKI, Nibbur
First trace of activity : ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nippur
Nusaybin
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Naşibīna, Νίσιβις, Nisibis, نصيبين‎, Nisêbîn, ܢܨܝܒܝܢ‎, Nṣībīn, Մծբին, Mtsbin, Antiochia Mygdonia, Antioch on the Mygdonius, Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Μυγδονίας, Nisibis, נציבין, Netzivin, Parthicus
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nusaybin
Raqqa
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Nicephorium, Nicephorion, Νικηφόριον, Nikephorion, ٱلرَّقَّة‎, ar-Raqqah, Raqa, Rakka, Reqa, Kallinikos, Καλλίνικος, Callinicum, Leontopolis, Λεοντόπολις
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Raqqa
Ravansar
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Bit-Istar?, Musaei mounds, Kolian Cave, Jawri Cave , Nikour
First trace of activity : ca. 48,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ravansar
Rhages
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𒊩𒋡𒀭, rák-ka4-an, 𒊏𒂵𒀪, ra-ga, 𐎼𐎥𐎠, Ragā, 𐭫𐭣𐭩, Rey, Ray, Šahr-e Rey, Rhagai, Ragâ, Europos, Rhagae, Rhaganae, Arsacia, Arsakia, Ragès, Rhagès , Shahr-e Rey, شهر ری‎, Ray
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rhages
Samarkand
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Marakanda, Maracanda, Samarqand, سمرقند‎, Самарканд, Samarcande, Afrosiyob, Afrasiyab
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarkand
Samarra
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Sur-marrati?, Surimarrat, Souma, Sumere, Sumra, سَامَرَّاء‎, Surra Man Ra'ā , سر من رأى, Suma, Σουμᾶ, Šumara
First trace of activity : ca. 5,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarra
Sarvestan
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : سروستان, Sarvestân, Sarvistān
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sarvestan
Shushtar
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Adamdun, Šurkutir, شوشتر, Shooshtar, Shūstar, Chouchtar
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shushtar
Susa
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐏂𐎢𐏁𐎠, Çūšā, 𒈹𒂞𒆠, šušin, Σοῦσα, Suse, شوش, Šuš, שׁוּשָׁן, Šušān, Shushan, Çūšā, ܫܘܫ‎, 𐭮𐭥𐭱𐭩
First trace of activity : 4395 C.E
Last trace of activity : 1218 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Susa
Tabriz
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tarmkis, Tauris, Tarui, تبریز‎‎, T'awrēš
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tabriz
Takht-e Soleymān
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Āzargušasb, Ādur ī Gušnasp, ʾtwly ZY gšnsp, 𐭠𐭲𐭥𐭫𐭩 𐭦𐭩 𐭢𐭱𐭭𐭮𐭯, Adur Gushnasp, Azar Goshnasp Fire Temple, آتشکده آذرگشنسپ‎, تخت سليمان,
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Takht-e Soleymān
Tbilisi
Today in : Georgia
Recorded names : ႲႴႨႪႨ, ṭpili, tpili, t′bilisi, თბილისი, Tiflis, ტფილისი, Tpilisi, Тбилиси
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tbilisi
Tell Hamidiya
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tall al-Hamidiya, Al-Hamidiyah, الحميدية‎, Taidu?, Taite?, Ta´idu?, Taïde?, Tâdum?, Tell Hamidiya
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Hamidiya
Tepe Yahya
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tapeh Yahya, تپه یحیی
First trace of activity : 1,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tepe Yahya
Tigranocerta
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Τιγρανόκερτα, Tigranόkerta, Tigranakert, Tigranokert, Տիգրանակերտ, Dikranagerd, Cholimma, Chlomaron
First trace of activity : 83 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tigranocerta
Tikrit
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : تِكْرِيت‎, ܬܓܪܝܬ‎, Tagriṯ, Takrit, Tekrit, Birtha, Βίρθα, Burtha
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tikrit
Tureng Tepe
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Turang Tappe, تورنگ تپه, Turang Tappeh
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tureng Tepe
Urfa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : אדמא‎, Adme, Admi, Admum, Edessa, Ἔδεσσα, Edesse, Callirrhoe, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Ուռհա, Urha, Ourha, Orhay, ܐܘܪܗܝ, الرُّهَا ,الرها‎, ar-Ruhā, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Ուռհա, Uṙha, ܐܘܪܗܝ, Ūrhay, Ūrhāi, الرُّهَا‎‎, alruha, Admaʾ, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Justinopolis, Balıklıgöl, Riha, ܐܘܪܗܝ‎, Gürcütepe, Kazane Tepe, Urhay, , Urfa
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urfa
Yerevan
Today in : Armenia
Recorded names : Erebuni, Erebouni, Երևան, Erevan, Arin Berd, Արին Բերդ
First trace of activity : 782 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yerevan
Zénobia-Halabiyé
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Zalabiye, Šalbatu, Halabit, Birtu?, Birtha?, Zenobia, Halabiye, حلبيّة‎
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Zénobia-Halabiyé

add remove
Gupta Empire (2)

Existed from ca. 3rd century C.E to 543 C.E
Other names : गुप्त, Empire Gupta, Gupta-Reich
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gupta_Empire
Patna
Today in : India
Recorded names : Pāṭaliputra, Pāṭali-grāma, Pāṭaligrāma, पाटलिपुत्र, Kusumapura, Kusumdhwaja Pushpapuram, Padmavathi, Azimabad, Pa-lin-fou, पटना, ਪਟਨਾ
First trace of activity : 490 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Patna
Ujjain
Today in : India
Recorded names : उज्जैन, Avantî, Visyhâlâ, Padmâvatî, Bhoghavatî, Hyranyavatî, Ozênê, Ujjayini, Avantika, Avantikapuri
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ujjain

add remove
Saxons (1)

Existed from ca. 3rd century C.E to ca. 11th century C.E
Other names : Sahson, Saxones, Sachsen, Seaxan, Sassen, Saksen, Saxonen
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saxons
Bremen
Today in : Germany
Recorded names : Breem, Bräm
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bremen

add remove
Britannic Empire (1)

Existed from 286 C.E to 296 C.E
Other names : Carausian revolt
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carausian_revolt
London
Today in : United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Recorded names : *[Londonjon]?, *(p)lowonida?, *Lowonidonjon?, Llundein, Lunden, Londinium, Londres
First trace of activity : ca. 17th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of London

add remove
Jin dynasty (3)

Existed from 266 C.E to 420 C.E
Other names : 晉朝, Jìn Cháo, Jin Empire, Sima Jin, 司馬晉, Two Jins, 兩晉, Western Jin, Eastern Jin
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jin_dynasty_(266%E2%80%93420)
Luoyang
Today in : China
Recorded names : Xibo, 成周, Chengzhou, 神都, Shendu, 京洛, Jingluo, 西京, Xijing, 東都, Dongdu, 洛州, Luozhou, 洛邑, Luoyi, 洛阳市, Loyang, Wangcheng, Henanfu, 河南府, Luoyang, Shen Du,
First trace of activity : 1,036 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Luoyang
Nanjing
Today in : China
Recorded names : 建業, Jianye, 建康, Jiankang, 秣陵, Moling, 金陵邑, Jinling Yi, Yuecheng, Yecheng, 江寧, Kiangning, Jiangning, 南京市, Nanking, Nankin, Jinling, Ginling, Shengzhou, 昇州, Yingtian, 應天
First trace of activity : 495 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nanjing
Xi'an
Today in : China
Recorded names : Si-ngan, Si-ngan-fou, archidioecesis Singanensis, Hsi-an, Sianfu, Sian, Chang'an, Xijing, 西京, Daxing, Fengyuan, 奉元, Anxi, 安西, Jingzhao, 京兆, 大興, 長安, 西安市, xian, Xi'an
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Xi'an

add remove
Burgundians

Existed from ca. 3rd century C.E to ca. 6th century C.E
Other names : Burgundiōnes, Burgundī, Burgundar, Burgendas, Βούργουνδοι
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgundians

add remove
Kadamba dynasty (1)

Existed from 345 C.E to 540 C.E
Other names : Banavasi Kadambaru
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadamba_dynasty
Banavasi
Today in : India
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Banavasi

add remove
Byzantine Empire (64)

Existed from 395 C.E to 1453 C.E
Other names : Βασιλεία Ῥωμαίων, Basileía Rhōmaíōn, Imperium Romanum, Eastern Roman Empire, Byzantium, Romania, Ῥωμανία
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_Empire
Ábdēra
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ἄϐδηρα, Ábdēron, Ἄβδηρον, Ábdēros, Ἄβδηρος, Polystylon, Πολύστυλον, Polístilon, Avdira, Άβδηρα, Abdère, Αὔδηρα, Aúdēra, Ábdara, Ἄβδαρα,
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ábdēra
Abila
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : Ia-bi-li-ma?, Ἄβιλα Δεκαπολεος, Abila Dekapoleos, Abila in the Decapolis, Seleucia, Σελεύκεια, Seleúkeia, Seleuceia, Seleukheia, Raphana, Qweilbeh, Quwaylibah, Qualibah, قويلبة‎, Tell al-Abila, Tell Umm al-Amad, Seleukeia, Rafana, Raphon, Ῥαφών, Abila,
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abila
Abydos
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἄβυδος, Abydus, Mal Tepe, Abudos, Abydos
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abydos
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Antakya
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Bottia, Lopolis, Jope, Meroe, Io, Iopolis, Antioch on the Orontes, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Ὀρόντου, Antiókheia hē epì Oróntou, Antiochia ad Orontem, Syrian Antioch, Theopolis, Théoupolis, أنطاكيّة, Anṭākīyyah, Antioche-sur-l'Oronte, Amuq, Amuk, Amik
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Antakya
Antikyra
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Anticyra, Αντίκυρα, Antikirrha, Anticirrha, Ἀντίκιρρα, Antikyrrha, Anticyrrha, Ἀντίκυρρα, Port de Arago, Aspra Spitia, Άσπρα Σπίτια, Andikira, Port de Arago, Asprospitia, Antikyraia
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Antikyra
Armazi
Today in : Georgia
Recorded names : არმაზი, Armaz-Tsikhe, არმაზციხე, Armaztsikhe, Armastica, Harmozica, Tsitsamuri, წიწამური
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 736 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Armazi
Athens
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Cécropia, Αθήνα, Athína, Athênai, Ἀθήνη, Athḗnē, Ἀθῆναι, ἰοστέφανοι Ἀθᾶναι, iostéphanoi Athânai, τὸ κλεινὸν ἄστυ, tò kleinòn ásty, Setines, Satine, Astines, η πρωτεύουσα, ī protévousa, Ātīnā
First trace of activity : ca. 11,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Athens
Barbalissos
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Βαρβαλισσός, Barbalissus, Beit Belesh, Balesh, Kalat Bâlis, Qala'at Balis, قلعة بالس, Eski Meskené
First trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Barbalissos
Beirut
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Biryt, Βηρυτός, Bhrytos, Bērutós, Berytus, Béryte, Laodicea in Phoenicia, Λαοδίκεια ἡ ἐν Φοινίκῃ, Laodicea in Canaan, Beyrouth, بيروت‎, Bayrūt, Berot, Biruta, Bērytós, Colonia Iulia Augusta Felix Berytus
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beirut
Bizerte
Today in : Tunisia
Recorded names : 𐤏𐤐𐤅‬𐤍, ʿpwn, Hippo Acra, Hippo Polis, Hippo Diarrhytus, Ἱππὼν διάρρυτος, Hippōn Diárrhytos, Hippo Divided-by-the-Water, Hippo Zarytus, بنزرت, Benzart, Bizerte, Bizerta , Binzart, Biserta, Hippo Diarrhytus, Hippo Acra, 2,
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bizerte
Butrint
Today in : Albania
Recorded names : Bouthrōtón, Βουθρωτός, Βουθρωτόν, Buthrōtum, Buthrote, Bouthrotios, Bouthroton, Buthrotum, Butrint
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Butrint
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Carkemish
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Gàr-ga-mi-iš, kar-KEM-ish, Karchemish, Karkamiš, Εὔρωπος, Europus, Djerabis, Jerabis, Djerablus, Jerablus, Jarablos, Jarâblos, כַּרְכְּמְישׂ‎, Erobolos, Jerobolos, Jerabolus, Jerabulus
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Carkemish
Corinth
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ephyra, Ϙόρινθος Κόρινθος, Kórinthos, Κόρινθος, Corinthus, Gördes, Nea Korinthos, New Corinth, Corinthe, Korakou, Ephyraia, Ἔφυρα, Ephyraea, Ephyra?, Qorinthos, , Colonia Laus Iulia Corinthiensis, New Corinth
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Corinth
Damascus
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒋡, Dimàsqa, 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒄀, Dimàsqì, 𒁲𒈦𒋡, Dimasqa, דמשק, Dammaśq, 𒐼𒄿𒈨𒊑𒋙𒌋, Šaʾimerišu, 𒀲𒋙, Dimašq, T-m-ś-q, Imerišú, Dammaśq, Dammeśeq, Dimasqa, Dimàsqa, Dimàsqì, Darmeśeq, Darmsûq, Dimašqu š-Šāmi, aš-Šām, الشَّام ,دِمَشْق‎, ܕܰܪܡܣܘܩ, דַּמֶּשֶׂק‎
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Damascus
Dardanus
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Δάρδανος, Dardanos, Dardania, Dardanium
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dardanus
Dibsi Faraj
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Athis?, Neocaesarea?, Qasrin
First trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dibsi Faraj
Hacilar-Ilıpınar
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Hacilartepe, Ilıpınar Höyük
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hacilar-Ilıpınar
Hama
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Hamath, Ḥmt, Amatuwana, Ḥəmåṯ, Amat, Hamata, Agbatana?, Epiphaneia, Ἐπιφάνεια, Emath, Emathoùs, Εμαθούς
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hama
Hebron
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : ḥbr, ḥaber, חֶבְרוֹן, Hevron, الخليل, Al-Khalil, الخليل الرحمن, Tel Rumeida, Jabla al-Rahama, St. Abram de Bron.
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hebron
Hemşin
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tambur, Tambour, Համշէն, Hamshen, Համամաշէն, Hamamashen, ზუგა, Zuga, Hemchin
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hemşin
Hippo Regius
Today in : Algeria
Recorded names : 𐤏𐤐𐤅‬𐤍, ʿpwn, Hippo Regius, Hippo, Hippona, bilâdou el anâb, Hippone, , Bilâdou el anâb
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hippo Regius
Ierissos
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ἄκανθος, Acanthus, Ericius, Erissos , Akanthos, Ierissos, Αρχαία Άκανθος, Archéa Ákanthos
First trace of activity : 655 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ierissos
Istanbul
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Lygos, Byzantion, Βυζάντιον, Byzántion, Byzantium, Byzance, Buzántion, Constantinople, Νέα Ῥώμη, Nova Roma, Roma Constantinopolitana, Basileuousa, Megalopolis, ἡ Πόλις, Polis, Miklagarðr, Miklagard, Miklagarth. Rūmiyyat al-Kubra, Takht-e Rum, Tsargrad, Царьград, Carigrad, Βασιλέως Πόλις, Vasileos Polis, Kostantiniyye, εἰς τὴν πόλιν, eis tin polin, Kostantiniyye, Konstantinoúpolis, Κωνσταντινούπολις, Κωνσταντινούπολη, Be Makam-e Qonstantiniyyah al-Mahmiyyah, İstanbul, Stamboul, Pera, Beyoğlu, Yenikapi settlement, Constantinopolis, Gostantnubolis, Kushta, קושטא, Carigrad, Caringrad, قسطنطينيه, Dersaâdet, در سعادت, Der-i Saʿādet, darü's-saltanat-ı aliyye , asitane-i aliyye, darü'l-hilafetü 'l aliye, pâyitaht, پایتخت, Astanbul, استانبول, Fikirtepe mound, Rūmiyyat al-Kubra
First trace of activity : ca. 6,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Istanbul
İzmit
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Astacos, Ἀστακός, Astacus, Olbia, Νικομήδεια, Nikomedeia, Nicomédie, Nicomedia, Ismid, Iskimid, Isnikmid, Iznikmid, Iznikomid, , Izmid, Izmit
First trace of activity : 712 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of İzmit
İznik
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἑλικόρη, Helicore, Ἀγκόρη, Ancore, Antigoneia, Ἀντιγονεία, Nicea, Nicaea, Nicæa, Níkaia, İznik, Angorê, Hélicorê, Nicée
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of İznik
Jericho
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : Arīḥā, Reaẖ?, Yeriḥo, Tell es-Sultan
First trace of activity : ca. 9,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jericho
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Kadıköy
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Fikirtepe, Procerastis, Colpusa, Caecorum Oppidum, Kalkedon, Χαλκηδών, Chalcedon, Chalkedon, Καλχήδων,
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kadıköy
Karabiga
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Πρίαπος, Priapos, Priapus, Karabuga, Ali, Pegae, Pegai, Πηγαί
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Karabiga
Kavarna
Today in : Bulgaria
Recorded names : Βιζώνη, Byzone, Bizone, Krounoi, Karvuna, Karvunska Hora, Principality of Karvuna, Carbona, Каварна, Cavarna, Kawarna
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kavarna
Kemalpaşa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Νύμφαιον, Nymphaion, Nymphaeon, Nif
First trace of activity : ca. 14th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kemalpaşa
Khirbat Faynan
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : Phaeno, Phaino, Punon, פונון
First trace of activity : ca. 10,900 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Khirbat Faynan
Labweh
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : اللبوة‎, Laboué, Labwe, Al-Labweh, Lebweh, Lab'u?, Laba'u?, Lebo-hamath?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,900 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Labweh
Latakia
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ramitha, Ῥάμιθα, Leukê Aktê, Λευκὴ ἀκτή, Laodikeia on the Coast, Λαοδίκεια ἡ Πάραλος, Laodicea ad Mare, اللاذقية, al-Lādhiqīyah, Lazkiye, Lattakia, Lattaquié, Ras Ziyarah , La Liche, La Liche, al-Ladhiqiyyah, , Laodikeia
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Latakia
Lod
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : לוֹד ,اللُّدّ,‎ al-Ludd, Lydda, Diospolis, Λύδδα, Διόσπολις, Tel Lod, Colonia Lucia Septimia Severa Diospolis, Georgiopolis, Lydea, al-Ludd, St. Jorge de Lidde
First trace of activity : ca. 5,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lod
Magnesia ad Sipylum
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Mαγνησία ἡ πρὸς Σιπύλῳ, Mαγνησία ἡ ἐπὶ Σιπύλου, Magnésie du Sipyle, Manisa
First trace of activity : 190 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Magnesia ad Sipylum
Midyat
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Matiate, Midyad‎, ܡܕܝܕ, Mëḏyaḏ, Miḏyoyo, مديات‎
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Midyat
Miletus
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Μῑ́λητος, Milētos, Millawanda, Milawata, Miletus, Milet, Kalabak Tepe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Miletus
Mytilene
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Μιτυλήνη, Mutilếnê, Μυτιλήνη, Mytilini, Midilli, Mételin
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mytilene
Nusaybin
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Naşibīna, Νίσιβις, Nisibis, نصيبين‎, Nisêbîn, ܢܨܝܒܝܢ‎, Nṣībīn, Մծբին, Mtsbin, Antiochia Mygdonia, Antioch on the Mygdonius, Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Μυγδονίας, Nisibis, נציבין, Netzivin, Parthicus
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nusaybin
Palmyra
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ta-ad-mi-ir, Ta-ad-mar, TDMR, TDMWR, Tadmar, Tadmor, Tadmur, تَدْمُر‎, Παλμύρα, Palmyre
First trace of activity : 2,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1932 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Palmyra
Parium
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Parion, Πάριον, Kemer, Pariana Iulia Augusta, Pariou
First trace of activity : 709 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Parium
Pella
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Πέλλα, Colonia Iulia Augusta Pella, Diocletianopolis, Διοκλητιανούπολις, Diokletianoupolis
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 4th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pella
Pelusium
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Per-Amun, Sena, Seyân, Sin, Pelousion, Paramoun, Peremoun, Peromi, Ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲙⲟⲩⲛ, Ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲙⲟⲩⲏ, Ⲥⲓⲛ, Sin, סִין‎, الفرما‎, Tell el-Farama
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1117 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pelusium
Petra
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : Pel, Sela, Seir, Reqem?, Raqmu?, Pétra Hadriana, Al-Butrāʾ , ٱلْبَتْرَاء‎, Al-Batrā, Umm el-Biyara
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Petra
Raqqa
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Nicephorium, Nicephorion, Νικηφόριον, Nikephorion, ٱلرَّقَّة‎, ar-Raqqah, Raqa, Rakka, Reqa, Kallinikos, Καλλίνικος, Callinicum, Leontopolis, Λεοντόπολις
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Raqqa
Ras al-Bassit
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Rezou?, Resu?, Sinuru?, Posidḗion, Ποσιδήιον, Ποσείδιον, Posideium, Posidium, رأس البسيط, Bosyt, Pollcinum, Polzinum, Pomcin, Puszin, Pocin, Bouseit
First trace of activity : 1,550 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ras al-Bassit
Rome
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : forum Boarium, Ruma, Roma, Caput Mundi
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rome
Scupi
Today in : North Macedonia
Recorded names : Colonia Flavia Aelia Scupi
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 518 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Scupi
Skopje
Today in : North Macedonia
Recorded names : Scupi, Skopie, Скопие, Üsküb, اسكوب‎, Uskub, Uskup, Скопјe, Shkup, Scopia, Skopia, Skoplje
First trace of activity : 518 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Skopje
Sparta
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : ra-ke-da-mi-ni-jo, Lacedaimonian, Λακεδαιμόνιος, Lakedaimonios, Lacedaemonius, Lacedaemon, Λακεδαίμων, Lakedaímôn, Σπάρτα, Spárta, Σπάρτη, Spártê, Spárti, Sparte, Kouphovouno, Mesoa, Μεσόα, Messoa, Μεσσόα, Pitane, Πιτάνη, Pitana, Πιτάνα, Limnae, Limnai, Λίμναι, Cynosura, Kynosoura, Κυνόσουρα, Lacedaemonia
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sparta
Sudak
Today in : Ukraine
Recorded names : Σουγδαία, Sougdaia, Судак, Sudaq, Sudac, Sudagh, Sugdeja, Soudak, Soldaia, Sudak, Sidagios, Sugdeya, Soldaya, Surozh, Port Athenayon, ŝoltāta, Sodania, Soudac, Sỹdak, Soldadia, Sodaya, Soldaja, Soldais
First trace of activity : 212 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sudak
Thebes
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : te-qa-i, *Tʰēgʷai̮s, Θήβαις, Thēbais, te-qa-de, *Tʰēgʷasde, Θήβασδε, Thēbasde, te-qa-ja, *Tʰēgʷaja, Θηβαία, Thēbaia, Θῆβαι, Thêbai, Θήβα, Thíva , *Tʰēgʷai, İstefe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Thebes
Tigranocerta
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Τιγρανόκερτα, Tigranόkerta, Tigranakert, Tigranokert, Տիգրանակերտ, Dikranagerd, Cholimma, Chlomaron
First trace of activity : 83 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tigranocerta
Trebizond
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tραπεζοῦς, Trapezus, Trapezous, Τραπεζοῦς, Τραπεζούντα, Trapezounta, Trabzon, თამთრა, Ťamťra, Trébizonde, Tara Bozan, ტამტრა, T'amt'ra, T'rap'uzani, ტრაპიზონი, T'rap'izoni, Տրապիզոն, Hurşidabat, Ozinis, Trapezunt, Trebisonda, Trapesunta, Trapisonda, Tribisonde, Terabesoun, Trabesun, Trabuzan, Trabizond, Tarabossan
First trace of activity : 756 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Trebizond
Tushpa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tosp, Tospa, Տոսպ, Turuspa, Tuşpa, Tilkitepe Mound, Van, Wan, Վան
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tushpa
Urfa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : אדמא‎, Adme, Admi, Admum, Edessa, Ἔδεσσα, Edesse, Callirrhoe, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Ուռհա, Urha, Ourha, Orhay, ܐܘܪܗܝ, الرُّهَا ,الرها‎, ar-Ruhā, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Ուռհա, Uṙha, ܐܘܪܗܝ, Ūrhay, Ūrhāi, الرُّهَا‎‎, alruha, Admaʾ, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Justinopolis, Balıklıgöl, Riha, ܐܘܪܗܝ‎, Gürcütepe, Kazane Tepe, Urhay, , Urfa
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urfa
Venice
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : Ἐνετοί, Enetoi, Venetiae, Venetia, Venezia, Venesia, Venexia, Venise, Vinegia, Benetke, Venecija
First trace of activity : 452 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Venice
Vlashnjë
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Vlashnja, Vlašnja, Влашња
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vlashnjë
Yerevan
Today in : Armenia
Recorded names : Erebuni, Erebouni, Երևան, Erevan, Arin Berd, Արին Բերդ
First trace of activity : 782 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yerevan
Yokneam
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : G-ma-te?, תֵּל יָקְנְעָם, Tel Jokneam, Tel Yokneam, En-qn'mu, Kammona, Cimona, Cain Mons, Kaym Mons, Kaim Monte, Qaymun, Caimum, Caymont, Tell Qamun, تل قامون‎
First trace of activity : ca. 3,300 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yokneam
Zénobia-Halabiyé
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Zalabiye, Šalbatu, Halabit, Birtu?, Birtha?, Zenobia, Halabiye, حلبيّة‎
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Zénobia-Halabiyé

add remove
Former Liang

Existed from 320 C.E to 376 C.E
Other names : 前涼, Qián Liáng, Liang antérieur, Frühere Liang
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Former_Liang

add remove
Northern Wei (2)

Existed from 386 C.E to 535 C.E
Other names : 魏, Tuoba Wei, 拓跋魏, Later Wei, 後魏, Nördliche Wei-Dynastie, Dynastie Wei du Nord
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Wei
Luoyang
Today in : China
Recorded names : Xibo, 成周, Chengzhou, 神都, Shendu, 京洛, Jingluo, 西京, Xijing, 東都, Dongdu, 洛州, Luozhou, 洛邑, Luoyi, 洛阳市, Loyang, Wangcheng, Henanfu, 河南府, Luoyang, Shen Du,
First trace of activity : 1,036 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Luoyang
Shengle
Today in : China
Recorded names : 盛樂, Sheng Yue, Tuchengzi, Xiyaozi
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shengle

add remove
Dai (1)

Existed from 310 C.E to 376 C.E
Other names : Tai, 代
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dai_(Sixteen_Kingdoms)
Shengle
Today in : China
Recorded names : 盛樂, Sheng Yue, Tuchengzi, Xiyaozi
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shengle

add remove
Hunnic Empire (3)

Existed from 316 C.E to 484 C.E
Other names : Huns, Empire hunnique, Hunnen
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huns
Altynkazgan
Today in : Kazakhstan
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Altynkazgan
Pančevo
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Панчево, Pantschowa, Pancsova, Panciova, Panuka, Bansif, Panzova, Pančevo
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pančevo
Vršac
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Podvršan, Вршац, Vârșeț, Versec, Versecz, Werschetz, Virşac, Verşe, Vrscia?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vršac

add remove
Ghana Empire (1)

Existed from ca. 4th century C.E to ca. 13th century C.E
Other names : Wagadou, Empire du Ghana, Empire Ouagadou, Reich von Ghana
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana_Empire
Koumbi Saleh
Today in : Mauritania
Recorded names : Kumbi Saleh
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Koumbi Saleh

add remove
Kidarites (2)

Existed from 320 C.E to 467 C.E
Other names : Kidara Huns, Xionites, Chionites, Royaume kidarite, Kidariten
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kidarites
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Samarkand
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Marakanda, Maracanda, Samarqand, سمرقند‎, Самарканд, Samarcande, Afrosiyob, Afrasiyab
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarkand

add remove
Visigothic Kingdom (1)

Existed from 418 C.E to 721 C.E
Other names : Gutthiuda Thiudinassus, Kingdom of the Visigoths, Regnum Visigothorum, Royaume wisigoth, Westgotenreich, Tolosan Empire, Empire of Toulouse, Tolosanischen Reich, Reich von Toulouse, Toledanisches Reich, Toledan Empire, Kingdom of Toledo
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visigothic_Kingdom
Bordeaux
Today in : France
Recorded names : Burdigala, Burdegale, Burdeghla, Burdiale, Bordelh, Burdellum, Bordèu, Bordel, Bourdeaux, Commune-Franklin, Bourdel, Bordele, Burdeos, Bordeos, Bordéus, Bordeu, , Bordeaux
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bordeaux

add remove
Liu Song dynasty (1)

Existed from 420 C.E to 479 C.E
Other names : 劉宋, Former Song, 前宋, Southern Song, 南朝宋, Dynastie Song du Sud, liúsòng cháo, Frühere Song-Dynastie
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liu_Song_dynasty
Luoyang
Today in : China
Recorded names : Xibo, 成周, Chengzhou, 神都, Shendu, 京洛, Jingluo, 西京, Xijing, 東都, Dongdu, 洛州, Luozhou, 洛邑, Luoyi, 洛阳市, Loyang, Wangcheng, Henanfu, 河南府, Luoyang, Shen Du,
First trace of activity : 1,036 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Luoyang

add remove
Slavs (4)

Existed from ca. 5th century C.E to today
Other names : Sklaboi, Σκλάβοι, Sklabēnoi, Σκλαβηνοί, Sklauenoi, Σκλαυηνοί, Sthlabenoi, Σθλαβηνοί, Sklabinoi, Σκλαβῖνοι, Sclaveni, Slověne, Словѣне, *Slověninъ, Sclavi, Slaves, Slawen
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavs
Butrint
Today in : Albania
Recorded names : Bouthrōtón, Βουθρωτός, Βουθρωτόν, Buthrōtum, Buthrote, Bouthrotios, Bouthroton, Buthrotum, Butrint
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Butrint
Corinth
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ephyra, Ϙόρινθος Κόρινθος, Kórinthos, Κόρινθος, Corinthus, Gördes, Nea Korinthos, New Corinth, Corinthe, Korakou, Ephyraia, Ἔφυρα, Ephyraea, Ephyra?, Qorinthos, , Colonia Laus Iulia Corinthiensis, New Corinth
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Corinth
Ierissos
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ἄκανθος, Acanthus, Ericius, Erissos , Akanthos, Ierissos, Αρχαία Άκανθος, Archéa Ákanthos
First trace of activity : 655 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ierissos
Sparta
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : ra-ke-da-mi-ni-jo, Lacedaimonian, Λακεδαιμόνιος, Lakedaimonios, Lacedaemonius, Lacedaemon, Λακεδαίμων, Lakedaímôn, Σπάρτα, Spárta, Σπάρτη, Spártê, Spárti, Sparte, Kouphovouno, Mesoa, Μεσόα, Messoa, Μεσσόα, Pitane, Πιτάνη, Pitana, Πιτάνα, Limnae, Limnai, Λίμναι, Cynosura, Kynosoura, Κυνόσουρα, Lacedaemonia
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sparta

add remove
Kingdom of the Aurès

Existed from 484 C.E to 703 C.E
Other names : Regnum Aurasium, Royaume de l'Aurès, ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵍⴰⵡⵔⴰⵙ
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Aur%C3%A8s

add remove
Mauro-Roman Kingdom (1)

Existed from 477 C.E to 578 C.E
Other names : Kingdom of the Moors and Romans, Regnum Maurorum et Romanorum, Royaume des Maures et des Romains, ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⵉⵜ ⵉⵎⵓⵔⵉⵢⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵔⵓⵎⴰⵏⵉⵢⵏ
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauro-Roman_Kingdom
Ouled Mimoun
Today in : Algeria
Recorded names : Lamoricière, Ouled Mimoun, Altava, Ouled Mimoun
First trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ouled Mimoun

add remove
Vandal Kingdom (2)

Existed from 435 C.E to 534 C.E
Other names : Kingdom of the Vandals and Alans, Regnum Vandalorum et Alanorum Vandaliric, Royaume vandale, royaume des Vandales et des Alains
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandal_Kingdom
Bizerte
Today in : Tunisia
Recorded names : 𐤏𐤐𐤅‬𐤍, ʿpwn, Hippo Acra, Hippo Polis, Hippo Diarrhytus, Ἱππὼν διάρρυτος, Hippōn Diárrhytos, Hippo Divided-by-the-Water, Hippo Zarytus, بنزرت, Benzart, Bizerte, Bizerta , Binzart, Biserta, Hippo Diarrhytus, Hippo Acra, 2,
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bizerte
Hippo Regius
Today in : Algeria
Recorded names : 𐤏𐤐𐤅‬𐤍, ʿpwn, Hippo Regius, Hippo, Hippona, bilâdou el anâb, Hippone, , Bilâdou el anâb
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hippo Regius

add remove
Francia (6)

Existed from 481 C.E to 843 C.E
Other names : Regnum Francorum, Kingdom of the Franks, Frankish Empire, Frankland, Royaumes francs, Royaume des Francs, Fränkisches Reich, Frankenreich
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francia
Aachen
Today in : Germany
Recorded names : Aquis Granum, Aquae granni, Bad Aachen, Oche, Aix-la-Chapelle, Åxhe, Aquisgrà, Cáchy, Aken, Ακυίσγρανον, Akyísgranon, Aquisgrana, Aoke, Oochen, Akwizgran, Aquisgrano, Aquisgrão, Aquisgrán
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aachen
Metz
Today in : France
Recorded names : Divodurum Mediomatricorum, Dividurum, Divo Durimedio Matricorum, Mediomatrix, Mettensis, Metensis, Civitas Mediomatricorum Mettis, Mecusa, Mettiss, Metas, Mediomatricensis civitas, Methis, Méz, Mès, Mets, Mediomatrique, Mediomatricum, Mès, Mées ; Mets, Mix, Meta, Metæ, Metze
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Metz
Orléans
Today in : France
Recorded names : Cenabum, Genabum, Aureliana Civitas, urbs Aurelianorum, Aurelianum
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Orléans
Paris
Today in : France
Recorded names : Λευκοτεκία, Leukotekía, Λoυκoτοκία, Loukotokía, Lutecia, Lutetia Parisiorum, Lutetia apud Parisios, Parisios, Lutèce, Lutetia, Parisius, Lutetia apud Parisios, Paris
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Paris
Reims
Today in : France
Recorded names : Durocorteron, Durocortorum, Duricortora, Δουρικορτόρα, Durocortoro, Rementium, Remos, Remis, Rhemus, Riemen, Rains, Remps, Rems, Rein, Rheims
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Reims
Soissons
Today in : France
Recorded names : Augusta Suessionum, Αυγουστα Ουεσσονων, Augusta Suesonum, Suessonas, Aug. Suessorum, ciuitas Suessionum, Suessionensis
First trace of activity : 20 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Soissons

add remove
Kingdom of Strathclyde

Existed from ca. 5th century C.E to 1030 C.E
Other names : Teyrnas Ystrad Clud, Alclud, Strath-Clota, Alt Clut, Royaume de Strathclyde, Srath Chluaidh, Strathalcluith, Strathcluaide, Königreich Strathclyde
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Strathclyde

add remove
Hephthalites (3)

Existed from 440 C.E to 710 C.E
Other names : ηβοδαλο, Ebodalo, White Huns, Imperial Hephthalites, Shvetahûna, śvetahūna, Huns blancs, Yeta, Yàdā, Yàndá, 厭達, 厌哒, Hephthaliten
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hephthalites
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Kabul
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : Ortospanum, Kubha, Kabura, Ortospanum, کابل, Kâbəl, کابل‎, Kābol, Cabool, Caubul, Kabol, Cabul, Kaboul
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kabul
Samarkand
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Marakanda, Maracanda, Samarqand, سمرقند‎, Самарканд, Samarcande, Afrosiyob, Afrasiyab
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarkand

add remove
Merovingian dynasty (2)

Existed from 458 C.E to 751 C.E
Other names : Mérovingiens, Merowinger, Merovinger
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merovingian_dynasty
Bordeaux
Today in : France
Recorded names : Burdigala, Burdegale, Burdeghla, Burdiale, Bordelh, Burdellum, Bordèu, Bordel, Bourdeaux, Commune-Franklin, Bourdel, Bordele, Burdeos, Bordeos, Bordéus, Bordeu, , Bordeaux
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bordeaux
Paris
Today in : France
Recorded names : Λευκοτεκία, Leukotekía, Λoυκoτοκία, Loukotokía, Lutecia, Lutetia Parisiorum, Lutetia apud Parisios, Parisios, Lutèce, Lutetia, Parisius, Lutetia apud Parisios, Paris
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Paris

add remove
Ostrogothic Kingdom (2)

Existed from 469 C.E to 553 C.E
Other names : Kingdom of Italy, Regnum Italiae, Royaume ostrogoth, Ostgotenreich
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostrogothic_Kingdom
Rome
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : forum Boarium, Ruma, Roma, Caput Mundi
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rome
Venice
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : Ἐνετοί, Enetoi, Venetiae, Venetia, Venezia, Venesia, Venexia, Venise, Vinegia, Benetke, Venecija
First trace of activity : 452 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Venice

add remove
Chalukya dynasty

Existed from 543 C.E to 753 C.E
Other names : ಚಾಲುಕ್ಯರು
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chalukya_dynasty

add remove
Kingdom of Altava (1)

Existed from 578 C.E to 708 C.E
Other names : Royaume d'Altava
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Altava
Ouled Mimoun
Today in : Algeria
Recorded names : Lamoricière, Ouled Mimoun, Altava, Ouled Mimoun
First trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ouled Mimoun

add remove
Kingdom of the Lombards

Existed from 568 C.E to 774 C.E
Other names : Regnum Langobardorum, Regno dei Longobardi, Regn dei Lombards, Lombard Kingdom, Kingdom of all Italy, Regnum totius Italiae, Royaume lombard, Langobardenreich, Königreich der Langobarden, Langobardisches Königreich
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Lombards

add remove
Sui dynasty (2)

Existed from 581 C.E to 618 C.E
Other names : 隋, Suí cháo
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sui_dynasty
Luoyang
Today in : China
Recorded names : Xibo, 成周, Chengzhou, 神都, Shendu, 京洛, Jingluo, 西京, Xijing, 東都, Dongdu, 洛州, Luozhou, 洛邑, Luoyi, 洛阳市, Loyang, Wangcheng, Henanfu, 河南府, Luoyang, Shen Du,
First trace of activity : 1,036 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Luoyang
Xi'an
Today in : China
Recorded names : Si-ngan, Si-ngan-fou, archidioecesis Singanensis, Hsi-an, Sianfu, Sian, Chang'an, Xijing, 西京, Daxing, Fengyuan, 奉元, Anxi, 安西, Jingzhao, 京兆, 大興, 長安, 西安市, xian, Xi'an
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Xi'an

add remove
Tiwanaku-Wari Empire (1)

Existed from ca. 6th century C.E to ca. 11th century C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wari_Empire
Tiwanaku
Today in : Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
Recorded names : Tiahuanaco, Tiahuanacu
First trace of activity : 110 C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tiwanaku

add remove
Wari culture (1)

Existed from ca. 6th century C.E to ca. 10th century C.E
Other names : Huari culture
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wari_culture
Tiwanaku
Today in : Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
Recorded names : Tiahuanaco, Tiahuanacu
First trace of activity : 110 C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tiwanaku

add remove
Pannonian Avars (1)

Existed from 560 C.E to 822 C.E
Other names : Obres, Obri, Abaroi, Varchonitai, Βαρχονίτες, Varchonítes, Pseudo-Avars, Apar, 𐰯𐰺, Avar Khaganate, Avares, Awaren, Avaren
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pannonian_Avars
Pančevo
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Панчево, Pantschowa, Pancsova, Panciova, Panuka, Bansif, Panzova, Pančevo
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pančevo

add remove
Kingdom of Chenla (1)

Existed from 550 C.E to 802 C.E
Other names : នគរចេនឡា, Zhenla, 真腊, 真臘, Chen-la, Chân Lạp
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chenla
Sambor Prei Kuk
Today in : Cambodia
Recorded names : Içanapura, ឦសានបុរៈ, Isanabura, ប្រាសាទសំបូរព្រៃគុក, Isanapura
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 12th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sambor Prei Kuk

add remove
Pushyabhuti dynasty

Existed from ca. 6th century C.E to 647 C.E
Other names : Vardhana dynasty
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pushyabhuti_dynasty

add remove
Exarchate of Ravenna (1)

Existed from 584 C.E to 751 C.E
Other names : Exarchatus Ravennatis, Exarchat de Ravenne, Esarcato di Ravenna, Exarchat d'Italie, Esarcato d'Italia, Exarchat von Ravenna
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exarchate_of_Ravenna
Venice
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : Ἐνετοί, Enetoi, Venetiae, Venetia, Venezia, Venesia, Venexia, Venise, Vinegia, Benetke, Venecija
First trace of activity : 452 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Venice

add remove
Maukhari dynasty

Existed from 550 C.E to 606 C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maukhari_dynasty

add remove
Göktürk Khaganate (2)

Existed from 552 C.E to 603 C.E
Other names : First Turkic Khaganate, 𐰃𐰓𐰃𐰆𐰴𐰽𐰔:𐰰𐰇𐰚:𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰰, Ïdï Oqsuz Kök Türük, 突厥汗國, Tūjué hánguó, First Turkic Empire
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Turkic_Khaganate
Ordu-Baliq
Today in : Mongolia
Recorded names : Mubalik, Karabalghasun, Khar Balgas, Otuken, 𐰇𐱅𐰰𐰤:𐰖𐰃𐱁‎, Ötüken yïš, 𐰵𐱅𐰜𐰤:𐰘𐰼, Ötüken jer, 𐰵𐱅𐰜𐰤:𐰘𐰃𐱁, Ordubaliq
First trace of activity : 745 C.E
Last trace of activity : 840 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ordu-Baliq
Samarkand
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Marakanda, Maracanda, Samarqand, سمرقند‎, Самарканд, Samarcande, Afrosiyob, Afrasiyab
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarkand

add remove
Republic of Venice (9)

Existed from 697 C.E to 1797 C.E
Other names : Serenìsima Repùblega Vèneta, Repubblica Veneta, Venetian Republic, Serenissima Repubblica di Venezia, Serenissima Repubblica di San Marco , Serene Republic of Saint Mark, Sérénissime république de Venise, Republik Venedig
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Venice
Abydos
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἄβυδος, Abydus, Mal Tepe, Abudos, Abydos
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abydos
Athens
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Cécropia, Αθήνα, Athína, Athênai, Ἀθήνη, Athḗnē, Ἀθῆναι, ἰοστέφανοι Ἀθᾶναι, iostéphanoi Athânai, τὸ κλεινὸν ἄστυ, tò kleinòn ásty, Setines, Satine, Astines, η πρωτεύουσα, ī protévousa, Ātīnā
First trace of activity : ca. 11,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Athens
Butrint
Today in : Albania
Recorded names : Bouthrōtón, Βουθρωτός, Βουθρωτόν, Buthrōtum, Buthrote, Bouthrotios, Bouthroton, Buthrotum, Butrint
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Butrint
Corinth
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ephyra, Ϙόρινθος Κόρινθος, Kórinthos, Κόρινθος, Corinthus, Gördes, Nea Korinthos, New Corinth, Corinthe, Korakou, Ephyraia, Ἔφυρα, Ephyraea, Ephyra?, Qorinthos, , Colonia Laus Iulia Corinthiensis, New Corinth
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Corinth
Mytilene
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Μιτυλήνη, Mutilếnê, Μυτιλήνη, Mytilini, Midilli, Mételin
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mytilene
Sparta
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : ra-ke-da-mi-ni-jo, Lacedaimonian, Λακεδαιμόνιος, Lakedaimonios, Lacedaemonius, Lacedaemon, Λακεδαίμων, Lakedaímôn, Σπάρτα, Spárta, Σπάρτη, Spártê, Spárti, Sparte, Kouphovouno, Mesoa, Μεσόα, Messoa, Μεσσόα, Pitane, Πιτάνη, Pitana, Πιτάνα, Limnae, Limnai, Λίμναι, Cynosura, Kynosoura, Κυνόσουρα, Lacedaemonia
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sparta
Sudak
Today in : Ukraine
Recorded names : Σουγδαία, Sougdaia, Судак, Sudaq, Sudac, Sudagh, Sugdeja, Soudak, Soldaia, Sudak, Sidagios, Sugdeya, Soldaya, Surozh, Port Athenayon, ŝoltāta, Sodania, Soudac, Sỹdak, Soldadia, Sodaya, Soldaja, Soldais
First trace of activity : 212 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sudak
Thebes
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : te-qa-i, *Tʰēgʷai̮s, Θήβαις, Thēbais, te-qa-de, *Tʰēgʷasde, Θήβασδε, Thēbasde, te-qa-ja, *Tʰēgʷaja, Θηβαία, Thēbaia, Θῆβαι, Thêbai, Θήβα, Thíva , *Tʰēgʷai, İstefe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Thebes
Venice
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : Ἐνετοί, Enetoi, Venetiae, Venetia, Venezia, Venesia, Venexia, Venise, Vinegia, Benetke, Venecija
First trace of activity : 452 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Venice

add remove
Khazar Khaganate (2)

Existed from 650 C.E to 969 C.E
Other names : כוזרים‎, Kuzarim, Hazarlar, Xəzərlər, Хазарҙар, Хәзәрләр, Xäzärlär; Xazar, خزر‎, Хоза́ри, Khozáry, Хаза́ры, Khazáry, Kazárok, Χάζαροι, Házaroi, Gazari, Gasani, 突厥曷薩, Tūjué Hésà, 突厥可薩部, Tūjué Kěsà bù, Empire Khazar, Chasaren
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khazars
Atil
Today in : Russian Federation
Recorded names : Saksin-Bolgar?, Saqsin?, İtil, 阿得/阿得水, A-de Shui, Samosdelka, Самосделка
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 12th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Atil
Sudak
Today in : Ukraine
Recorded names : Σουγδαία, Sougdaia, Судак, Sudaq, Sudac, Sudagh, Sugdeja, Soudak, Soldaia, Sudak, Sidagios, Sugdeya, Soldaya, Surozh, Port Athenayon, ŝoltāta, Sodania, Soudac, Sỹdak, Soldadia, Sodaya, Soldaja, Soldais
First trace of activity : 212 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sudak

add remove
Kingdom of Denmark

Existed from ca. 7th century C.E to today
Other names : Kongeriget Danmark, royaume du Danemark, Kongsríki Danmarkar, Königreich Dänemark, Kunngeqarfik Danmarki
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarchy_of_Denmark

add remove
Duchy of Aquitaine (1)

Existed from 602 C.E to 1453 C.E
Other names : Ducat d'Aquitània, Duché d'Aquitaine, Duché de Guyenne
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duchy_of_Aquitaine
Bordeaux
Today in : France
Recorded names : Burdigala, Burdegale, Burdeghla, Burdiale, Bordelh, Burdellum, Bordèu, Bordel, Bourdeaux, Commune-Franklin, Bourdel, Bordele, Burdeos, Bordeos, Bordéus, Bordeu, , Bordeaux
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bordeaux

add remove
Toltec Empire (1)

Existed from 674 C.E to 1122 C.E
Other names : Toltec Kingdom, Altepetl Tollan
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toltec_Empire
Tula
Today in : Mexico
Recorded names : Tollan Xicocotitlan
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1179 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tula

add remove
Srivijaya Empire (1)

Existed from 650 C.E to 1377 C.E
Other names : Kadatuan Sriwijaya, Sri Vijaya, Sriwijaya
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srivijaya
Palembang
Today in : Indonesia
Recorded names : 巨港, Jùgǎng
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Palembang

add remove
Turk Shahis (1)

Existed from 665 C.E to 870 C.E
Other names : Türk Şahiler, Turcs shahis, Kaboul shashis, tribu Suli
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turk_Shahis
Kabul
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : Ortospanum, Kubha, Kabura, Ortospanum, کابل, Kâbəl, کابل‎, Kābol, Cabool, Caubul, Kabol, Cabul, Kaboul
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kabul

add remove
Tibetan Empire

Existed from 618 C.E to 842 C.E
Other names : བོད་ཆེན་པོ, Bod chen po, Empire du Tibet, Tibetische Monarchie
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tibetan_Empire

add remove
Tang dynasty (4)

Existed from 618 C.E to 907 C.E
Other names : 唐, Tang Empire
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty
Beijing
Today in : China
Recorded names : Jì, 蓟, Jicheng, Fanyang, Youzhou, 幽州, Nánjīng, 南京, Yānjīng, 燕京, Zhōngdu, 中都, Hànbālǐ, Khanbaliq, Khanbalik, Cambaluc, 汗八里, Dàdū, 大都, Běipíng, 北平, Běijīng, 北京, Běipíng, 北平, Běijīng, 北京, Pékin, Pechino, Peking, Pequim, Zhongdu, Cambuluc, Kanbalu, Daidu, Yuan Dadu, , Beiping, Nanjing, Shuntian, Jingshi, Jingdu, Tucheng
First trace of activity : 1,045 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beijing
Kaifeng
Today in : China
Recorded names : Yiyi, Laoqiu, 老丘, Dàliáng, 大梁, Bian, Biànliáng, 汴梁, Biànzhōu, 汴州, Nánjīng, 南京, Dōngjīng, 東京, Biànjīng, 汴京, Qifeng, 啓封, 啟封, 开封, 汴, Kaifeng, Daliang, Bianliang
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kaifeng
Luoyang
Today in : China
Recorded names : Xibo, 成周, Chengzhou, 神都, Shendu, 京洛, Jingluo, 西京, Xijing, 東都, Dongdu, 洛州, Luozhou, 洛邑, Luoyi, 洛阳市, Loyang, Wangcheng, Henanfu, 河南府, Luoyang, Shen Du,
First trace of activity : 1,036 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Luoyang
Xi'an
Today in : China
Recorded names : Si-ngan, Si-ngan-fou, archidioecesis Singanensis, Hsi-an, Sianfu, Sian, Chang'an, Xijing, 西京, Daxing, Fengyuan, 奉元, Anxi, 安西, Jingzhao, 京兆, 大興, 長安, 西安市, xian, Xi'an
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Xi'an

add remove
First Bulgarian Empire (6)

Existed from 681 C.E to 1018 C.E
Other names : блъгарьско цѣсарьствиѥ, blŭgarĭsko cěsarĭstvije, Premier Empire bulgare
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Bulgarian_Empire
Kavarna
Today in : Bulgaria
Recorded names : Βιζώνη, Byzone, Bizone, Krounoi, Karvuna, Karvunska Hora, Principality of Karvuna, Carbona, Каварна, Cavarna, Kawarna
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kavarna
Pančevo
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Панчево, Pantschowa, Pancsova, Panciova, Panuka, Bansif, Panzova, Pančevo
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pančevo
Pliska
Today in : Bulgaria
Recorded names : Плиска, Пльсковъ, Plĭskovŭ, Aboba
First trace of activity : 681 C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pliska
Preslav
Today in : Bulgaria
Recorded names : Veliki Preslav, Велики Преслав
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Preslav
Skopje
Today in : North Macedonia
Recorded names : Scupi, Skopie, Скопие, Üsküb, اسكوب‎, Uskub, Uskup, Скопјe, Shkup, Scopia, Skopia, Skoplje
First trace of activity : 518 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Skopje
Vršac
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Podvršan, Вршац, Vârșeț, Versec, Versecz, Werschetz, Virşac, Verşe, Vrscia?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vršac

add remove
Rashidun Caliphate (39)

Existed from 632 C.E to 661 C.E
Other names : اَلْخِلَافَةُ ٱلرَّاشِدَةُ‎, al-Khilāfah ar-Rāšidah, اَلْخُلَفَاءُ ٱلرَّاشِدُونَ al-Khulafāʾ ar-Rāšidūn
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rashidun_Caliphate
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Anbar
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Misiche, Μισιχή, Mesiche, Μεσιχή, Massice, 𐭬𐭱‎𐭩‎𐭪‎‎‎‎‎, 𐭌‎𐭔‎𐭉‎𐭊‎, mšyk, פירוז שבור‎, prgwzšhypwhr, 𐭐𐭓𐭂𐭅𐭆𐭔𐭇𐭐𐭅𐭇𐭓, 𐭯𐭥𐭩𐭥𐭦𐭱𐭧𐭯𐭥𐭧𐭥𐭩, Pērōz-Šābuhr, Pērōz-Šāpūr, Peroz-Shapur, Βηρσαβῶρα, Pirisapora, Bersabora, الأنبار‎, al-Anbār, ܐܢܒܐܪ‎, Firuz Châpûr, Anah, Nehardea, Nehardeah, נהרדעא‎, nəhardəʿā
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Anbar
Antakya
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Bottia, Lopolis, Jope, Meroe, Io, Iopolis, Antioch on the Orontes, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Ὀρόντου, Antiókheia hē epì Oróntou, Antiochia ad Orontem, Syrian Antioch, Theopolis, Théoupolis, أنطاكيّة, Anṭākīyyah, Antioche-sur-l'Oronte, Amuq, Amuk, Amik
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Antakya
Babylon
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Babulu, Babal, Babil, Babilla, Bāb-ili(m), Babylṓn, Βαβυλών, Bābilim, 𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠, Ka-dig̃irra, בָּבֶל‎, Bavel, בָּבֶל, Bāḇel, ܒܒܠ,‎ Bāwēl, בבל‎, Babel, بَابِل‎, Bābil, Babylone, BAR.KI.BAR, KÁ.DINGIR, Bāb-ilāni, Karanduniash
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Babylon
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Bam
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Arg-é Bam, بم‎
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bam
Beirut
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Biryt, Βηρυτός, Bhrytos, Bērutós, Berytus, Béryte, Laodicea in Phoenicia, Λαοδίκεια ἡ ἐν Φοινίκῃ, Laodicea in Canaan, Beyrouth, بيروت‎, Bayrūt, Berot, Biruta, Bērytós, Colonia Iulia Augusta Felix Berytus
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beirut
Bizerte
Today in : Tunisia
Recorded names : 𐤏𐤐𐤅‬𐤍, ʿpwn, Hippo Acra, Hippo Polis, Hippo Diarrhytus, Ἱππὼν διάρρυτος, Hippōn Diárrhytos, Hippo Divided-by-the-Water, Hippo Zarytus, بنزرت, Benzart, Bizerte, Bizerta , Binzart, Biserta, Hippo Diarrhytus, Hippo Acra, 2,
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bizerte
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Carkemish
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Gàr-ga-mi-iš, kar-KEM-ish, Karchemish, Karkamiš, Εὔρωπος, Europus, Djerabis, Jerabis, Djerablus, Jerablus, Jarablos, Jarâblos, כַּרְכְּמְישׂ‎, Erobolos, Jerobolos, Jerabolus, Jerabulus
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Carkemish
Ctesiphon
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Κτησιφῶν, Ktēsiphôn, Tisfōn, Tisbōn, tyspwn, Tīsfōn, Tēsifōn, Tisfun , tyspwn, tysfwn, تیسفون, Qṭēspōn, ܩܛܝܣܦܘܢ‎, Ṭaysafūn, طيسفون, Qaṭaysfūn, قطيسفون, Tizbon, Տիզբոն, Kasfia, Casphia, Aktisfon
First trace of activity : 128 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ctesiphon
Damascus
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒋡, Dimàsqa, 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒄀, Dimàsqì, 𒁲𒈦𒋡, Dimasqa, דמשק, Dammaśq, 𒐼𒄿𒈨𒊑𒋙𒌋, Šaʾimerišu, 𒀲𒋙, Dimašq, T-m-ś-q, Imerišú, Dammaśq, Dammeśeq, Dimasqa, Dimàsqa, Dimàsqì, Darmeśeq, Darmsûq, Dimašqu š-Šāmi, aš-Šām, الشَّام ,دِمَشْق‎, ܕܰܪܡܣܘܩ, דַּמֶּשֶׂק‎
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Damascus
Dilbat
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tell al-Deylam, Tell ed-Duleim
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dilbat
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil
Hama
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Hamath, Ḥmt, Amatuwana, Ḥəmåṯ, Amat, Hamata, Agbatana?, Epiphaneia, Ἐπιφάνεια, Emath, Emathoùs, Εμαθούς
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hama
Harran
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Harrānu, Aran, Carrhae, Ἑλληνόπολις, Hellenopolis, حران‎, חָרָן‎, Ḥārān, Հառան, Κάρραι, Kárrhai, Altınbaşak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Harran
Hebron
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : ḥbr, ḥaber, חֶבְרוֹן, Hevron, الخليل, Al-Khalil, الخليل الرحمن, Tel Rumeida, Jabla al-Rahama, St. Abram de Bron.
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hebron
Hippo Regius
Today in : Algeria
Recorded names : 𐤏𐤐𐤅‬𐤍, ʿpwn, Hippo Regius, Hippo, Hippona, bilâdou el anâb, Hippone, , Bilâdou el anâb
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hippo Regius
Hit
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Tutul, Eru, Atum, Hitum, Is, Isiopolis, Heet, هيت‎
First trace of activity : ca. 23rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hit
Istakhr
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : *Parsa-staxra, Staxr, Stakhr, Estakhr, اصطخر‎, Istahr, Stahr, Istahar
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Istakhr
Jericho
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : Arīḥā, Reaẖ?, Yeriḥo, Tell es-Sultan
First trace of activity : ca. 9,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jericho
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Kermanshah
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Kirmashan, Bākhtarān, Kermānshāhān, Ghahramanshahr , کرمانشاه, Kirmaşan ,کرماشان‎, Kermāshān, qirmīnsīn, قرميسين, qirmāsīn, قرماسين, qirmāšīn, قرماشين
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kermanshah
Kufa
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : الْكُوفَة‎, al-Kūfah, Kufah, Hīrah, Aqulah
First trace of activity : 637 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kufa
Latakia
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ramitha, Ῥάμιθα, Leukê Aktê, Λευκὴ ἀκτή, Laodikeia on the Coast, Λαοδίκεια ἡ Πάραλος, Laodicea ad Mare, اللاذقية, al-Lādhiqīyah, Lazkiye, Lattakia, Lattaquié, Ras Ziyarah , La Liche, La Liche, al-Ladhiqiyyah, , Laodikeia
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Latakia
Lod
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : לוֹד ,اللُّدّ,‎ al-Ludd, Lydda, Diospolis, Λύδδα, Διόσπολις, Tel Lod, Colonia Lucia Septimia Severa Diospolis, Georgiopolis, Lydea, al-Ludd, St. Jorge de Lidde
First trace of activity : ca. 5,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lod
Medina
Today in : Saudi Arabia
Recorded names : Madīnah, Médine, ٱلْمَدِيْنَة ٱلْمُنَوَّرَة, Al-Madīnah al-Munawwarah, مَدِيْنَة ٱلنَّبِي, Madīnat an-Nabī, يَثْرِب, Yathrib, Taybah, طَيْبَة, Tabah, طَابَة
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Medina
Nusaybin
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Naşibīna, Νίσιβις, Nisibis, نصيبين‎, Nisêbîn, ܢܨܝܒܝܢ‎, Nṣībīn, Մծբին, Mtsbin, Antiochia Mygdonia, Antioch on the Mygdonius, Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Μυγδονίας, Nisibis, נציבין, Netzivin, Parthicus
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nusaybin
Palmyra
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ta-ad-mi-ir, Ta-ad-mar, TDMR, TDMWR, Tadmar, Tadmor, Tadmur, تَدْمُر‎, Παλμύρα, Palmyre
First trace of activity : 2,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1932 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Palmyra
Pelusium
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Per-Amun, Sena, Seyân, Sin, Pelousion, Paramoun, Peremoun, Peromi, Ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲙⲟⲩⲛ, Ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲙⲟⲩⲏ, Ⲥⲓⲛ, Sin, סִין‎, الفرما‎, Tell el-Farama
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1117 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pelusium
Raqqa
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Nicephorium, Nicephorion, Νικηφόριον, Nikephorion, ٱلرَّقَّة‎, ar-Raqqah, Raqa, Rakka, Reqa, Kallinikos, Καλλίνικος, Callinicum, Leontopolis, Λεοντόπολις
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Raqqa
Ras al-Bassit
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Rezou?, Resu?, Sinuru?, Posidḗion, Ποσιδήιον, Ποσείδιον, Posideium, Posidium, رأس البسيط, Bosyt, Pollcinum, Polzinum, Pomcin, Puszin, Pocin, Bouseit
First trace of activity : 1,550 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ras al-Bassit
Rhages
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𒊩𒋡𒀭, rák-ka4-an, 𒊏𒂵𒀪, ra-ga, 𐎼𐎥𐎠, Ragā, 𐭫𐭣𐭩, Rey, Ray, Šahr-e Rey, Rhagai, Ragâ, Europos, Rhagae, Rhaganae, Arsacia, Arsakia, Ragès, Rhagès , Shahr-e Rey, شهر ری‎, Ray
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rhages
Susa
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐏂𐎢𐏁𐎠, Çūšā, 𒈹𒂞𒆠, šušin, Σοῦσα, Suse, شوش, Šuš, שׁוּשָׁן, Šušān, Shushan, Çūšā, ܫܘܫ‎, 𐭮𐭥𐭱𐭩
First trace of activity : 4395 C.E
Last trace of activity : 1218 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Susa
Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Ya-Pu, Ya-Pho, Yapu, יפו, Yapho, Yafo, Yafa, Yaffa, يَافَا‎, Japho, Joppa, HaBashan Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo, תֵּל־אָבִיב–יָפוֹ, Tall ʾAbīb - Yāfā, تَلّ أَبِيب - يَافَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Tell Dülük
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Δολίχη, Doliche, Dülük, Տլուք, Tlukʿ, Tell Tülük, Tulupa
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Dülük
Urfa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : אדמא‎, Adme, Admi, Admum, Edessa, Ἔδεσσα, Edesse, Callirrhoe, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Ուռհա, Urha, Ourha, Orhay, ܐܘܪܗܝ, الرُّهَا ,الرها‎, ar-Ruhā, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Ուռհա, Uṙha, ܐܘܪܗܝ, Ūrhay, Ūrhāi, الرُّهَا‎‎, alruha, Admaʾ, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Justinopolis, Balıklıgöl, Riha, ܐܘܪܗܝ‎, Gürcütepe, Kazane Tepe, Urhay, , Urfa
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urfa
Yerevan
Today in : Armenia
Recorded names : Erebuni, Erebouni, Երևան, Erevan, Arin Berd, Արին Բերդ
First trace of activity : 782 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yerevan
Yokneam
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : G-ma-te?, תֵּל יָקְנְעָם, Tel Jokneam, Tel Yokneam, En-qn'mu, Kammona, Cimona, Cain Mons, Kaym Mons, Kaim Monte, Qaymun, Caimum, Caymont, Tell Qamun, تل قامون‎
First trace of activity : ca. 3,300 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yokneam

add remove
Türgesh Khaganate (1)

Existed from 699 C.E to 766 C.E
Other names : Türgish, 𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰏𐰾:𐰉𐰆𐰑, Türügeš budun, 突騎施/突骑施, tūqíshī, t'u-ch'i-shih, Du-rgyas
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrgesh
Balasagun
Today in : Kyrgyzstan
Recorded names : Gobalik
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balasagun

add remove
Umayyad Caliphate (30)

Existed from 661 C.E to 750 C.E
Other names : ٱلْخِلَافَة ٱلْأُمَوِيَّة, al-Khilāfah al-ʾUmawīyah
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umayyad_Caliphate
Abila
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : Ia-bi-li-ma?, Ἄβιλα Δεκαπολεος, Abila Dekapoleos, Abila in the Decapolis, Seleucia, Σελεύκεια, Seleúkeia, Seleuceia, Seleukheia, Raphana, Qweilbeh, Quwaylibah, Qualibah, قويلبة‎, Tell al-Abila, Tell Umm al-Amad, Seleukeia, Rafana, Raphon, Ῥαφών, Abila,
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abila
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Córdoba
Today in : Spain
Recorded names : Colonia Patricia Corduba, Corduba, Cordova, Cordoue, قرطبة, Qurṭuba
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Córdoba
Damascus
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒋡, Dimàsqa, 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒄀, Dimàsqì, 𒁲𒈦𒋡, Dimasqa, דמשק, Dammaśq, 𒐼𒄿𒈨𒊑𒋙𒌋, Šaʾimerišu, 𒀲𒋙, Dimašq, T-m-ś-q, Imerišú, Dammaśq, Dammeśeq, Dimasqa, Dimàsqa, Dimàsqì, Darmeśeq, Darmsûq, Dimašqu š-Šāmi, aš-Šām, الشَّام ,دِمَشْق‎, ܕܰܪܡܣܘܩ, דַּמֶּשֶׂק‎
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Damascus
Darabgard
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : داراب‎, Dārāb, Darábghird, Darábgerd
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Darabgard
Dibsi Faraj
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Athis?, Neocaesarea?, Qasrin
First trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Dibsi Faraj
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil
Hama
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Hamath, Ḥmt, Amatuwana, Ḥəmåṯ, Amat, Hamata, Agbatana?, Epiphaneia, Ἐπιφάνεια, Emath, Emathoùs, Εμαθούς
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hama
Harran
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Harrānu, Aran, Carrhae, Ἑλληνόπολις, Hellenopolis, حران‎, חָרָן‎, Ḥārān, Հառան, Κάρραι, Kárrhai, Altınbaşak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Harran
Hebron
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : ḥbr, ḥaber, חֶבְרוֹן, Hevron, الخليل, Al-Khalil, الخليل الرحمن, Tel Rumeida, Jabla al-Rahama, St. Abram de Bron.
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hebron
Hippo Regius
Today in : Algeria
Recorded names : 𐤏𐤐𐤅‬𐤍, ʿpwn, Hippo Regius, Hippo, Hippona, bilâdou el anâb, Hippone, , Bilâdou el anâb
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hippo Regius
Istakhr
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : *Parsa-staxra, Staxr, Stakhr, Estakhr, اصطخر‎, Istahr, Stahr, Istahar
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Istakhr
Jericho
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : Arīḥā, Reaẖ?, Yeriḥo, Tell es-Sultan
First trace of activity : ca. 9,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jericho
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Kadıköy
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Fikirtepe, Procerastis, Colpusa, Caecorum Oppidum, Kalkedon, Χαλκηδών, Chalcedon, Chalkedon, Καλχήδων,
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kadıköy
Khujand
Today in : Tajikistan
Recorded names : Κυρούπολις, Kyroúpolis, Cyropolis, Ἀλεξάνδρεια Ἐσχάτη, Alexandria Eskhata, Alexandria Eschate, Alexandria Ultima, Хуҷанд, Xujand, Хўжанд, Xo‘jand, خجند‌, Xojand, Khodjent, Leninabad, Ленинобод, Leninobod, لنین‌آباد‌
First trace of activity : 544 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Khujand
Kufa
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : الْكُوفَة‎, al-Kūfah, Kufah, Hīrah, Aqulah
First trace of activity : 637 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kufa
Latakia
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ramitha, Ῥάμιθα, Leukê Aktê, Λευκὴ ἀκτή, Laodikeia on the Coast, Λαοδίκεια ἡ Πάραλος, Laodicea ad Mare, اللاذقية, al-Lādhiqīyah, Lazkiye, Lattakia, Lattaquié, Ras Ziyarah , La Liche, La Liche, al-Ladhiqiyyah, , Laodikeia
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Latakia
Lod
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : לוֹד ,اللُّدّ,‎ al-Ludd, Lydda, Diospolis, Λύδδα, Διόσπολις, Tel Lod, Colonia Lucia Septimia Severa Diospolis, Georgiopolis, Lydea, al-Ludd, St. Jorge de Lidde
First trace of activity : ca. 5,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lod
Medina
Today in : Saudi Arabia
Recorded names : Madīnah, Médine, ٱلْمَدِيْنَة ٱلْمُنَوَّرَة, Al-Madīnah al-Munawwarah, مَدِيْنَة ٱلنَّبِي, Madīnat an-Nabī, يَثْرِب, Yathrib, Taybah, طَيْبَة, Tabah, طَابَة
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Medina
Midyat
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Matiate, Midyad‎, ܡܕܝܕ, Mëḏyaḏ, Miḏyoyo, مديات‎
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Midyat
Palmyra
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ta-ad-mi-ir, Ta-ad-mar, TDMR, TDMWR, Tadmar, Tadmor, Tadmur, تَدْمُر‎, Παλμύρα, Palmyre
First trace of activity : 2,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1932 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Palmyra
Pelusium
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Per-Amun, Sena, Seyân, Sin, Pelousion, Paramoun, Peremoun, Peromi, Ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲙⲟⲩⲛ, Ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲙⲟⲩⲏ, Ⲥⲓⲛ, Sin, סִין‎, الفرما‎, Tell el-Farama
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1117 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pelusium
Raqqa
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Nicephorium, Nicephorion, Νικηφόριον, Nikephorion, ٱلرَّقَّة‎, ar-Raqqah, Raqa, Rakka, Reqa, Kallinikos, Καλλίνικος, Callinicum, Leontopolis, Λεοντόπολις
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Raqqa
Samarkand
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Marakanda, Maracanda, Samarqand, سمرقند‎, Самарканд, Samarcande, Afrosiyob, Afrasiyab
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarkand
Tbilisi
Today in : Georgia
Recorded names : ႲႴႨႪႨ, ṭpili, tpili, t′bilisi, თბილისი, Tiflis, ტფილისი, Tpilisi, Тбилиси
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tbilisi
Tell Hamidiya
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tall al-Hamidiya, Al-Hamidiyah, الحميدية‎, Taidu?, Taite?, Ta´idu?, Taïde?, Tâdum?, Tell Hamidiya
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Hamidiya
Urfa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : אדמא‎, Adme, Admi, Admum, Edessa, Ἔδεσσα, Edesse, Callirrhoe, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Ուռհա, Urha, Ourha, Orhay, ܐܘܪܗܝ, الرُّهَا ,الرها‎, ar-Ruhā, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Ուռհա, Uṙha, ܐܘܪܗܝ, Ūrhay, Ūrhāi, الرُّهَا‎‎, alruha, Admaʾ, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Justinopolis, Balıklıgöl, Riha, ܐܘܪܗܝ‎, Gürcütepe, Kazane Tepe, Urhay, , Urfa
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urfa
Yerevan
Today in : Armenia
Recorded names : Erebuni, Erebouni, Երևան, Erevan, Arin Berd, Արին Բերդ
First trace of activity : 782 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yerevan

add remove
Southern Zhou dynasty

Existed from 690 C.E to 705 C.E
Other names : Wu Zhou, Second Zhou dynasty, Restored Zhou dynasty, 武周
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhou_dynasty_(690%E2%80%93705)

add remove
Dabuyid dynasty (1)

Existed from 642 C.E to 760 C.E
Other names : Gaubarid Dynasty, Dabwaïhides, Dabuyiden
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dabuyid_dynasty
Amol
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Amol

add remove
Balhae

Existed from 698 C.E to 926 C.E
Other names : 발해, Bohai, 渤海, Бохай, Пархэ, Parkhe, Jin, Chin, 振, Zhèn
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balhae

add remove
Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty

Existed from ca. 8th century C.E to 1036 C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurjara-Pratihara_dynasty

add remove
Carolingian dynasty (2)

Existed from 751 C.E to 987 C.E
Other names : Carlovingians, Carolingus, Carolings, Karolinger, Karlings, Carolingiens, Carlovingiens, Karolinger
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolingian_dynasty
Bordeaux
Today in : France
Recorded names : Burdigala, Burdegale, Burdeghla, Burdiale, Bordelh, Burdellum, Bordèu, Bordel, Bourdeaux, Commune-Franklin, Bourdel, Bordele, Burdeos, Bordeos, Bordéus, Bordeu, , Bordeaux
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bordeaux
Paris
Today in : France
Recorded names : Λευκοτεκία, Leukotekía, Λoυκoτοκία, Loukotokía, Lutecia, Lutetia Parisiorum, Lutetia apud Parisios, Parisios, Lutèce, Lutetia, Parisius, Lutetia apud Parisios, Paris
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Paris

add remove
Uyghur Khaganate (1)

Existed from 744 C.E to 840 C.E
Other names : Uyghur Empire, Uighur Khaganate, Toquz-Oghuz country, Toquz Oγuz budun, 𐱃𐰆𐰴𐰕:𐰆𐰍𐰕:𐰉𐰆𐰑𐰣, ئۇيغۇر خانلىقى‎, Uyghur Xanliqi, 回鶻, 回鹘, Huíhú
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uyghur_Khaganate
Ordu-Baliq
Today in : Mongolia
Recorded names : Mubalik, Karabalghasun, Khar Balgas, Otuken, 𐰇𐱅𐰰𐰤:𐰖𐰃𐱁‎, Ötüken yïš, 𐰵𐱅𐰜𐰤:𐰘𐰼, Ötüken jer, 𐰵𐱅𐰜𐰤:𐰘𐰃𐱁, Ordubaliq
First trace of activity : 745 C.E
Last trace of activity : 840 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ordu-Baliq

add remove
Rashtrakuta dynasty (1)

Existed from 753 C.E to 982 C.E
Other names : ರಾಷ್ಟ್ರಕೂಟ, rāṣṭrakūṭa, Rashtrakutas of Manyakheta, Empire Rashtrakuta
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rashtrakuta_dynasty
Malkheda
Today in : India
Recorded names : Manyakheta, Mannakheḍa, Malkhed
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Malkheda

add remove
Abbasid Caliphate (35)

Existed from 750 C.E to 1517 C.E
Other names : اَلْخِلَافَةُ ٱلْعَبَّاسِيَّةُ‎, al-Khilāfah al-ʿAbbāsīyah, Califat abbasside
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbasid_Caliphate
Anbar
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Misiche, Μισιχή, Mesiche, Μεσιχή, Massice, 𐭬𐭱‎𐭩‎𐭪‎‎‎‎‎, 𐭌‎𐭔‎𐭉‎𐭊‎, mšyk, פירוז שבור‎, prgwzšhypwhr, 𐭐𐭓𐭂𐭅𐭆𐭔𐭇𐭐𐭅𐭇𐭓, 𐭯𐭥𐭩𐭥𐭦𐭱𐭧𐭯𐭥𐭧𐭥𐭩, Pērōz-Šābuhr, Pērōz-Šāpūr, Peroz-Shapur, Βηρσαβῶρα, Pirisapora, Bersabora, الأنبار‎, al-Anbār, ܐܢܒܐܪ‎, Firuz Châpûr, Anah, Nehardea, Nehardeah, נהרדעא‎, nəhardəʿā
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Anbar
Arad
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Tel Arad, تل عراد‎, תל ערד
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 861 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Arad
Baghdad
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : بَغْدَاد‎ , مدينة السلام‎, Madīnat as-Salām, Bagdad
First trace of activity : 762 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Baghdad
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Carkemish
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Gàr-ga-mi-iš, kar-KEM-ish, Karchemish, Karkamiš, Εὔρωπος, Europus, Djerabis, Jerabis, Djerablus, Jerablus, Jarablos, Jarâblos, כַּרְכְּמְישׂ‎, Erobolos, Jerobolos, Jerabolus, Jerabulus
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Carkemish
Ctesiphon
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Κτησιφῶν, Ktēsiphôn, Tisfōn, Tisbōn, tyspwn, Tīsfōn, Tēsifōn, Tisfun , tyspwn, tysfwn, تیسفون, Qṭēspōn, ܩܛܝܣܦܘܢ‎, Ṭaysafūn, طيسفون, Qaṭaysfūn, قطيسفون, Tizbon, Տիզբոն, Kasfia, Casphia, Aktisfon
First trace of activity : 128 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 8th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ctesiphon
Damascus
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒋡, Dimàsqa, 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒄀, Dimàsqì, 𒁲𒈦𒋡, Dimasqa, דמשק, Dammaśq, 𒐼𒄿𒈨𒊑𒋙𒌋, Šaʾimerišu, 𒀲𒋙, Dimašq, T-m-ś-q, Imerišú, Dammaśq, Dammeśeq, Dimasqa, Dimàsqa, Dimàsqì, Darmeśeq, Darmsûq, Dimašqu š-Šāmi, aš-Šām, الشَّام ,دِمَشْق‎, ܕܰܪܡܣܘܩ, דַּמֶּשֶׂק‎
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Damascus
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil
Esfarayen
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Asbarayin, Mehrjān, Mīyānābād, Meyanābād, Mīānābād, اسفراین‎, Isfarayini, Belqeis, بلقیس
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Esfarayen
Hama
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Hamath, Ḥmt, Amatuwana, Ḥəmåṯ, Amat, Hamata, Agbatana?, Epiphaneia, Ἐπιφάνεια, Emath, Emathoùs, Εμαθούς
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hama
Harran
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Harrānu, Aran, Carrhae, Ἑλληνόπολις, Hellenopolis, حران‎, חָרָן‎, Ḥārān, Հառան, Κάρραι, Kárrhai, Altınbaşak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Harran
Istakhr
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : *Parsa-staxra, Staxr, Stakhr, Estakhr, اصطخر‎, Istahr, Stahr, Istahar
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Istakhr
Jericho
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : Arīḥā, Reaẖ?, Yeriḥo, Tell es-Sultan
First trace of activity : ca. 9,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jericho
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Khujand
Today in : Tajikistan
Recorded names : Κυρούπολις, Kyroúpolis, Cyropolis, Ἀλεξάνδρεια Ἐσχάτη, Alexandria Eskhata, Alexandria Eschate, Alexandria Ultima, Хуҷанд, Xujand, Хўжанд, Xo‘jand, خجند‌, Xojand, Khodjent, Leninabad, Ленинобод, Leninobod, لنین‌آباد‌
First trace of activity : 544 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Khujand
Kufa
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : الْكُوفَة‎, al-Kūfah, Kufah, Hīrah, Aqulah
First trace of activity : 637 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kufa
Latakia
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ramitha, Ῥάμιθα, Leukê Aktê, Λευκὴ ἀκτή, Laodikeia on the Coast, Λαοδίκεια ἡ Πάραλος, Laodicea ad Mare, اللاذقية, al-Lādhiqīyah, Lazkiye, Lattakia, Lattaquié, Ras Ziyarah , La Liche, La Liche, al-Ladhiqiyyah, , Laodikeia
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Latakia
Lod
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : לוֹד ,اللُّدّ,‎ al-Ludd, Lydda, Diospolis, Λύδδα, Διόσπολις, Tel Lod, Colonia Lucia Septimia Severa Diospolis, Georgiopolis, Lydea, al-Ludd, St. Jorge de Lidde
First trace of activity : ca. 5,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lod
Medina
Today in : Saudi Arabia
Recorded names : Madīnah, Médine, ٱلْمَدِيْنَة ٱلْمُنَوَّرَة, Al-Madīnah al-Munawwarah, مَدِيْنَة ٱلنَّبِي, Madīnat an-Nabī, يَثْرِب, Yathrib, Taybah, طَيْبَة, Tabah, طَابَة
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Medina
Midyat
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Matiate, Midyad‎, ܡܕܝܕ, Mëḏyaḏ, Miḏyoyo, مديات‎
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Midyat
Nahavand
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tepe Giyan, Nahawand, Nahaavand, Nehavand, Nihavand, Laodicea, Ladhiqiyya, Laodiceia, Laodikeia, Laodicea in Media, Laodicea in Persis, Antiochia in Persis, Antiochia of Chosroes, Antiochia in Media), Nemavand, Niphaunda
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nahavand
Nippur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Nibru, 𒂗𒆤𒆠, EN.LÍLKI, Nibbur
First trace of activity : ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nippur
Palmyra
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ta-ad-mi-ir, Ta-ad-mar, TDMR, TDMWR, Tadmar, Tadmor, Tadmur, تَدْمُر‎, Παλμύρα, Palmyre
First trace of activity : 2,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1932 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Palmyra
Raqqa
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Nicephorium, Nicephorion, Νικηφόριον, Nikephorion, ٱلرَّقَّة‎, ar-Raqqah, Raqa, Rakka, Reqa, Kallinikos, Καλλίνικος, Callinicum, Leontopolis, Λεοντόπολις
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Raqqa
Rhages
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𒊩𒋡𒀭, rák-ka4-an, 𒊏𒂵𒀪, ra-ga, 𐎼𐎥𐎠, Ragā, 𐭫𐭣𐭩, Rey, Ray, Šahr-e Rey, Rhagai, Ragâ, Europos, Rhagae, Rhaganae, Arsacia, Arsakia, Ragès, Rhagès , Shahr-e Rey, شهر ری‎, Ray
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rhages
Samarkand
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Marakanda, Maracanda, Samarqand, سمرقند‎, Самарканд, Samarcande, Afrosiyob, Afrasiyab
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarkand
Samarra
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Sur-marrati?, Surimarrat, Souma, Sumere, Sumra, سَامَرَّاء‎, Surra Man Ra'ā , سر من رأى, Suma, Σουμᾶ, Šumara
First trace of activity : ca. 5,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarra
Susa
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐏂𐎢𐏁𐎠, Çūšā, 𒈹𒂞𒆠, šušin, Σοῦσα, Suse, شوش, Šuš, שׁוּשָׁן, Šušān, Shushan, Çūšā, ܫܘܫ‎, 𐭮𐭥𐭱𐭩
First trace of activity : 4395 C.E
Last trace of activity : 1218 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Susa
Tabriz
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tarmkis, Tauris, Tarui, تبریز‎‎, T'awrēš
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tabriz
Tbilisi
Today in : Georgia
Recorded names : ႲႴႨႪႨ, ṭpili, tpili, t′bilisi, თბილისი, Tiflis, ტფილისი, Tpilisi, Тбилиси
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tbilisi
Tell Dülük
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Δολίχη, Doliche, Dülük, Տլուք, Tlukʿ, Tell Tülük, Tulupa
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Dülük
Tikrit
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : تِكْرِيت‎, ܬܓܪܝܬ‎, Tagriṯ, Takrit, Tekrit, Birtha, Βίρθα, Burtha
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tikrit
Urfa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : אדמא‎, Adme, Admi, Admum, Edessa, Ἔδεσσα, Edesse, Callirrhoe, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Ուռհա, Urha, Ourha, Orhay, ܐܘܪܗܝ, الرُّهَا ,الرها‎, ar-Ruhā, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Ուռհա, Uṙha, ܐܘܪܗܝ, Ūrhay, Ūrhāi, الرُّهَا‎‎, alruha, Admaʾ, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Justinopolis, Balıklıgöl, Riha, ܐܘܪܗܝ‎, Gürcütepe, Kazane Tepe, Urhay, , Urfa
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urfa
Yokneam
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : G-ma-te?, תֵּל יָקְנְעָם, Tel Jokneam, Tel Yokneam, En-qn'mu, Kammona, Cimona, Cain Mons, Kaym Mons, Kaim Monte, Qaymun, Caimum, Caymont, Tell Qamun, تل قامون‎
First trace of activity : ca. 3,300 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yokneam

add remove
Ancestral Puebloans (4)

Existed from ca. 8th century C.E to ca. 14th century C.E
Other names : Anasazi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancestral_Puebloans
Chetro Ketl
Today in : United States of America
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Chetro Ketl
Chimney Rock
Today in : United States of America
Recorded names : Chimney Rock National Monument
First trace of activity : 925 C.E
Last trace of activity : 1125 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Chimney Rock
Pueblo Bonito
Today in : United States of America
First trace of activity : 828 C.E
Last trace of activity : 1126 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pueblo Bonito
Pueblo del Arroyo
Today in : United States of America
First trace of activity : 1060 C.E
Last trace of activity : 1090 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pueblo del Arroyo

add remove
Kingdom of Abkhazia

Existed from 778 C.E to 1008 C.E
Other names : აფხაზთა სამეფო, apkhazta samepo, Abasgia, Egrisi-Abkhazia, Royaume d'Abkhazie, Königreich Abchasien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Abkhazia

add remove
Pala Empire (1)

Existed from 750 C.E to ca. 12th century C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pala_Empire
Patna
Today in : India
Recorded names : Pāṭaliputra, Pāṭali-grāma, Pāṭaligrāma, पाटलिपुत्र, Kusumapura, Kusumdhwaja Pushpapuram, Padmavathi, Azimabad, Pa-lin-fou, पटना, ਪਟਨਾ
First trace of activity : 490 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Patna

add remove
Idrisid dynasty (1)

Existed from 788 C.E to 974 C.E
Other names : الأدارسة, al-Adārisah, al-Adarissa, ⴰⵢⵜ ⵉⴷⵔⵉⵙ, Ayt Idris, Idrisiden
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idrisid_dynasty
Fez
Today in : Morocco
Recorded names : Sèf, Saf, al-ʿĀliyá, Fes, ⴼⴰⵙ, فاس, fās, Fès
First trace of activity : 789 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Fez

add remove
Obotrite confederacy (2)

Existed from ca. 8th century C.E to 1167 C.E
Other names : Obotrites, Obotriti, Abodritorum, Abodritos, Abodrites, Abodriten, Abodrites, Obodrites, Obotrites
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obotrites
Liubice
Today in : Germany
Recorded names : Alt-Lübeck, Old Lübeck
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 12th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Liubice
Vršac
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Podvršan, Вршац, Vârșeț, Versec, Versecz, Werschetz, Virşac, Verşe, Vrscia?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vršac

add remove
Justanids

Existed from 791 C.E to ca. 11th century C.E
Other names : جستانیان‎, Kingdom of Daylam
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justanids

add remove
Emirate of Córdoba (1)

Existed from 756 C.E to 929 C.E
Other names : إمارة قرطبة, Imārat Qurṭubah, Émirat omeyyade de Cordoue
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emirate_of_C%C3%B3rdoba
Córdoba
Today in : Spain
Recorded names : Colonia Patricia Corduba, Corduba, Cordova, Cordoue, قرطبة, Qurṭuba
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Córdoba

add remove
Papal States (1)

Existed from 754 C.E to 1870 C.E
Other names : State of the Church, Stato Pontificio, Stato della Chiesa, Status Ecclesiasticus, États pontificaux, États de l'Église, États du Pape, Kirchenstaat, Dicio Pontificia, Status Pontificius, Stato della Chiesa, Stato Pontificio
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States
Rome
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : forum Boarium, Ruma, Roma, Caput Mundi
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rome

add remove
Sajid dynasty

Existed from 889 C.E to 929 C.E
Other names : ساجیان‎, Sajides
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sajid_dynasty

add remove
Cumans (1)

Existed from ca. 9th century C.E to 1241 C.E
Other names : Coumans, Cumans, Comans, Koumans, Kumanlar, kunok, Cumani, Половці, Половцы, Кумани, Қыпшақ, Qīpshaq, Kaptchaks, Quiptchaques, Kipchaks, Polovtses, Polovtsians, Polovtsy, Половцы, Folban, Vallani, Valwe
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumans
Sudak
Today in : Ukraine
Recorded names : Σουγδαία, Sougdaia, Судак, Sudaq, Sudac, Sudagh, Sugdeja, Soudak, Soldaia, Sudak, Sidagios, Sugdeya, Soldaya, Surozh, Port Athenayon, ŝoltāta, Sodania, Soudac, Sỹdak, Soldadia, Sodaya, Soldaja, Soldais
First trace of activity : 212 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sudak

add remove
Pagan Kingdom (1)

Existed from 849 C.E to 1297 C.E
Other names : ပုဂံခေတ်, Kingdom of Pagan, Pagan Dynasty, Pagan Empire, Royaume de Pagan
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagan_Kingdom
Bagan
Today in : Myanmar
Recorded names : Tampavatī, Tampawaddy, တမ္ပဝတီ, Siripaccaya, Thiri Pyissaya, သီရိပစ္စယာ, Tampadīpa, တမ္ပဒီပ, Tattadesa, တတ္တဒေသ, Arimaddanapura, အရိမဒ္ဒနာပူရ, ပုကမ်, Pukam, ပုဂံ, pu.gam, Pagan
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bagan

add remove
West Francia

Existed from 843 C.E to 987 C.E
Other names : Francia occidentalis, Kingdom of the West Franks, regnum Francorum occidentalium, Francie occidentale, Westfrankenreich
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Francia

add remove
Great Moravia

Existed from 833 C.E to 907 C.E
Other names : Moravia Magna, Svätoplukova ríša, Velká Morava, Regnum Marahensium, Regnum Marauorum, Μεγάλη Μοραβία, Meghálī Moravía, Veľká Morava, Wielkie Morawy, Great Moravian Empire, Grande-Moravie, Mährerreich, Mährisches Reich, Großmähren, Altmähren
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Moravia

add remove
East Francia (1)

Existed from 843 C.E to 962 C.E
Other names : Kingdom of the East Franks, Francia orientalis, regnum Francorum orientalium, Francie orientale, Ostfrankenreich
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Francia
Bremen
Today in : Germany
Recorded names : Breem, Bräm
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bremen

add remove
Khmer Empire (1)

Existed from 802 C.E to 1431 C.E
Other names : ចក្រភពខ្មែរ/អាណាចក្រខ្មែរ, Chakrâphôp Khmê, Anachak Khmê, Empire of Angkor, អាណាចក្រអង្គរ, Anachak Ângkô, कम्बुजदेश, Kambujadeśa, Kambuja, Empire khmer, Royaume de Kambuja
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khmer_Empire
Angkor
Today in : Cambodia
Recorded names : អង្គរ , Yaśodharapura, យសោធរបុរៈ, यशोधरपुर
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Angkor

add remove
Gao Empire (1)

Existed from ca. 9th century C.E to 1430 C.E
Other names : Empire de Gao, Gawgaw, Kuku
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gao_Empire
Gao
Today in : Mali
Recorded names : Sarnāh?, Kawkaw, Gawgaw, Kuku
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Gao

add remove
Kingdom of Scotland

Existed from 843 C.E to 1707 C.E
Other names : Rìoghachd na h-Alba, Kingdom of Alba, Kinrick o Scotland, Königreich Schottland, Royaume d'Écosse
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Scotland

add remove
Tulunids (1)

Existed from 868 C.E to 905 C.E
Other names : طولونيون, aṭ-ṭūlūniyyūn, بنو طولون, banū ṭūlūn, Toulounides, Tuluniden, Ṭūlūniyūn
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulunids
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem

add remove
Ghurid dynasty (3)

Existed from 879 C.E to 1215 C.E
Other names : Ghurids, Ghorids, سلسله غوریان, شنسبانی, Shansabānī
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghurid_dynasty
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Ghazni
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : Gazaca?, Alexandria in Opiana, Jaguda, غزنی‬, Ghaznin, غزنه, Ghazna
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ghazni
Herat
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : Hairava, Artacoana, Ἀρτακόανα, Artacana, Chortacana, Alexandria in Ariana, Alexandrie d'Arie, هرات
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Herat

add remove
Bagratid Kingdom of Armenia

Existed from 880 C.E to 1045 C.E
Other names : Bagratid Armenia, Բագրատունեաց Հայաստան, Bagratuneats Hayastan, Բագրատունիների թագավորութիւն, Bagratunineri t’agavorut’iwn, kingdom of the Bagratunis
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bagratid_Armenia

add remove
Kara-Khanid Khanate (5)

Existed from 840 C.E to 1212 C.E
Other names : قراخانیان‎, Qarākhāniyān, Karakhanids, Qarakhanids, Ilek Khanids, Afrasiabids, آل افراسیاب‎, Āl-i Afrāsiyāb, Qarakhanides, Karahanlılar, Karachaniden
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kara-Khanid_Khanate
Balasagun
Today in : Kyrgyzstan
Recorded names : Gobalik
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balasagun
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Kashgar
Today in : China
Recorded names : Kasi, 喀什噶尔, Kāshígá'ěr, يېڭىشەھەر, قەشقەر, Qeşqer, Kashi, 喀什, Kachgar, Cascar, Cashgar, Kashagiri, Srikrirati, Shule, 疏勒, Śu-lig, K̂äxk̂är, Kaxgar, Jangi-schahr, K’o-shih-ka-erh, K’o-shih-ka-erh-hsin-ch’eng, Ko-shih-ka-erh-hui-ch’eng, K’o-shih-ko-erh-hsin-ch’eng, New Kashgar, Sheleh, Shuleh, Shulen, Shu-lo, Su-lo, Su-lo-chen, Su-lo-hsien, Yangi-shaar, Yangi-shahr, Yangishar, Yéngisheher, Yengixəh̨ər, Еңишәһәр
First trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kashgar
Khujand
Today in : Tajikistan
Recorded names : Κυρούπολις, Kyroúpolis, Cyropolis, Ἀλεξάνδρεια Ἐσχάτη, Alexandria Eskhata, Alexandria Eschate, Alexandria Ultima, Хуҷанд, Xujand, Хўжанд, Xo‘jand, خجند‌, Xojand, Khodjent, Leninabad, Ленинобод, Leninobod, لنین‌آباد‌
First trace of activity : 544 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Khujand
Samarkand
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Marakanda, Maracanda, Samarqand, سمرقند‎, Самарканд, Samarcande, Afrosiyob, Afrasiyab
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarkand

add remove
Samanid Empire (4)

Existed from 819 C.E to 999 C.E
Other names : سامانیان‎, Sāmāniyān, Samanian Empire, Samanid dynasty, Samanid amirate, Samanids
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samanid_Empire
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Bukhara
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Madinat Al Tujjar, Madinat al Sufriya, Bumiskat, Numijkat, 捕喝, Buhe, Puhe, Buxoro, Бухоро, بخارا, 布哈拉, Bùhālā, Bokhara, Buxoro, بخارا, Buḫārā
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bukhara
Khujand
Today in : Tajikistan
Recorded names : Κυρούπολις, Kyroúpolis, Cyropolis, Ἀλεξάνδρεια Ἐσχάτη, Alexandria Eskhata, Alexandria Eschate, Alexandria Ultima, Хуҷанд, Xujand, Хўжанд, Xo‘jand, خجند‌, Xojand, Khodjent, Leninabad, Ленинобод, Leninobod, لنین‌آباد‌
First trace of activity : 544 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Khujand
Samarkand
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Marakanda, Maracanda, Samarqand, سمرقند‎, Самарканд, Samarcande, Afrosiyob, Afrasiyab
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarkand

add remove
Hamdanid dynasty (4)

Existed from 890 C.E to 1004 C.E
Other names : الحمدانيون, Hamdaniyun, Hamdanides, Hamdaniden, Banū Ḥamdān
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamdanid_dynasty
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Hama
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Hamath, Ḥmt, Amatuwana, Ḥəmåṯ, Amat, Hamata, Agbatana?, Epiphaneia, Ἐπιφάνεια, Emath, Emathoùs, Εμαθούς
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hama
Nusaybin
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Naşibīna, Νίσιβις, Nisibis, نصيبين‎, Nisêbîn, ܢܨܝܒܝܢ‎, Nṣībīn, Մծբին, Mtsbin, Antiochia Mygdonia, Antioch on the Mygdonius, Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Μυγδονίας, Nisibis, נציבין, Netzivin, Parthicus
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nusaybin
Raqqa
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Nicephorium, Nicephorion, Νικηφόριον, Nikephorion, ٱلرَّقَّة‎, ar-Raqqah, Raqa, Rakka, Reqa, Kallinikos, Καλλίνικος, Callinicum, Leontopolis, Λεοντόπολις
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Raqqa

add remove
Tahirid dynasty (1)

Existed from 821 C.E to 873 C.E
Other names : طاهریان‎, Tâheriyân, Tahirides, Tahiriden
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahirid_dynasty
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh

add remove
Carolingian Empire (3)

Existed from 800 C.E to 888 C.E
Other names : Empire carolingien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolingian_Empire
Bremen
Today in : Germany
Recorded names : Breem, Bräm
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bremen
Paris
Today in : France
Recorded names : Λευκοτεκία, Leukotekía, Λoυκoτοκία, Loukotokía, Lutecia, Lutetia Parisiorum, Lutetia apud Parisios, Parisios, Lutèce, Lutetia, Parisius, Lutetia apud Parisios, Paris
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Paris
Rome
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : forum Boarium, Ruma, Roma, Caput Mundi
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rome

add remove
Kievan Rus'

Existed from 879 C.E to 1240 C.E
Other names : Роусь, Rusĭ, роусьскаѧ землѧ, rusĭskaę zemlę, Kyivan Rus', Rous de Kiev, Kiewer Rus
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kievan_Rus%27

add remove
Alania

Existed from ca. 9th century C.E to 1239 C.E
Other names : Alanie
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alania

add remove
Saffarid dynasty (3)

Existed from 861 C.E to 1003 C.E
Other names : صفاریان, Saffarides, سلسله صفاریان, Ṣaffāriyān, Saffariden
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saffarid_dynasty
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Kabul
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : Ortospanum, Kubha, Kabura, Ortospanum, کابل, Kâbəl, کابل‎, Kābol, Cabool, Caubul, Kabol, Cabul, Kaboul
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kabul
Zaranj
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : Zranka, Dzaranda, Δραγγιανή, Drangianē, Zarang, زرنج‎, Drangiana, Zirra, Zarangia, Zarani
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Zaranj

add remove
Paramara dynasty (1)

Existed from ca. 9th century C.E to 1305 C.E
Other names : Paramaras of Malwa, Dynastie Paramara, Pavar, Parmar
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramara_dynasty
Ujjain
Today in : India
Recorded names : उज्जैन, Avantî, Visyhâlâ, Padmâvatî, Bhoghavatî, Hyranyavatî, Ozênê, Ujjayini, Avantika, Avantikapuri
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ujjain

add remove
Kingdom of France (2)

Existed from 987 C.E to 1792 C.E
Other names : Reaume de France, Royaulme de France, Royaume de France, Königreich Frankreich
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_France
Bordeaux
Today in : France
Recorded names : Burdigala, Burdegale, Burdeghla, Burdiale, Bordelh, Burdellum, Bordèu, Bordel, Bourdeaux, Commune-Franklin, Bourdel, Bordele, Burdeos, Bordeos, Bordéus, Bordeu, , Bordeaux
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bordeaux
Paris
Today in : France
Recorded names : Λευκοτεκία, Leukotekía, Λoυκoτοκία, Loukotokía, Lutecia, Lutetia Parisiorum, Lutetia apud Parisios, Parisios, Lutèce, Lutetia, Parisius, Lutetia apud Parisios, Paris
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Paris

add remove
Caliphate of Córdoba (1)

Existed from 929 C.E to 1031 C.E
Other names : خلافة قرطبة, Khilāfat Qurṭuba, Califat omeyyade de Cordoue
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caliphate_of_C%C3%B3rdoba
Córdoba
Today in : Spain
Recorded names : Colonia Patricia Corduba, Corduba, Cordova, Cordoue, قرطبة, Qurṭuba
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Córdoba

add remove
Chachapoya culture

Existed from 900 C.E to 1470 C.E
Other names : Chachapoyas
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chachapoya_culture

add remove
Song dynasty (3)

Existed from 960 C.E to 1279 C.E
Other names : 宋朝, Sòng cháo
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song_dynasty
Hangzhou
Today in : China
Recorded names : 西府, Xifu, 杭州市, Hangchow, Hang Tsei, Hangchou, Lin'an, Yuhang, Qiantang
First trace of activity : ca. 2nd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hangzhou
Kaifeng
Today in : China
Recorded names : Yiyi, Laoqiu, 老丘, Dàliáng, 大梁, Bian, Biànliáng, 汴梁, Biànzhōu, 汴州, Nánjīng, 南京, Dōngjīng, 東京, Biànjīng, 汴京, Qifeng, 啓封, 啟封, 开封, 汴, Kaifeng, Daliang, Bianliang
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kaifeng
Luoyang
Today in : China
Recorded names : Xibo, 成周, Chengzhou, 神都, Shendu, 京洛, Jingluo, 西京, Xijing, 東都, Dongdu, 洛州, Luozhou, 洛邑, Luoyi, 洛阳市, Loyang, Wangcheng, Henanfu, 河南府, Luoyang, Shen Du,
First trace of activity : 1,036 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Luoyang

add remove
Liao dynasty (2)

Existed from 916 C.E to 1125 C.E
Other names : Mos Jælud, 遼朝, 辽朝, Liáo cháo, Liao Empire, Great Liao, 大遼, 大辽, Dà Liáo, Khitan state, Qidan state, Mos diau-d kitai huldʒi gur, 契丹國, Dynastie Liao, Empire Khitan, Liáocháo
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liao_dynasty
Beijing
Today in : China
Recorded names : Jì, 蓟, Jicheng, Fanyang, Youzhou, 幽州, Nánjīng, 南京, Yānjīng, 燕京, Zhōngdu, 中都, Hànbālǐ, Khanbaliq, Khanbalik, Cambaluc, 汗八里, Dàdū, 大都, Běipíng, 北平, Běijīng, 北京, Běipíng, 北平, Běijīng, 北京, Pékin, Pechino, Peking, Pequim, Zhongdu, Cambuluc, Kanbalu, Daidu, Yuan Dadu, , Beiping, Nanjing, Shuntian, Jingshi, Jingdu, Tucheng
First trace of activity : 1,045 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beijing
Shengle
Today in : China
Recorded names : 盛樂, Sheng Yue, Tuchengzi, Xiyaozi
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shengle

add remove
Goryeo

Existed from 918 C.E to 1392 C.E
Other names : 고려, 高麗, Koryŏ
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goryeo

add remove
Later Zhou (1)

Existed from 951 C.E to 960 C.E
Other names : 后周, 後周, Hòu Zhōu, Spätere Zhou-Dynastie, Zhou postérieurs
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Later_Zhou
Kaifeng
Today in : China
Recorded names : Yiyi, Laoqiu, 老丘, Dàliáng, 大梁, Bian, Biànliáng, 汴梁, Biànzhōu, 汴州, Nánjīng, 南京, Dōngjīng, 東京, Biànjīng, 汴京, Qifeng, 啓封, 啟封, 开封, 汴, Kaifeng, Daliang, Bianliang
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kaifeng

add remove
Later Han (1)

Existed from 947 C.E to 951 C.E
Other names : 后汉, 後漢, Hòu Hàn, Spätere Han-Dynastie, Han postérieurs
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Later_Han_(Five_Dynasties)
Kaifeng
Today in : China
Recorded names : Yiyi, Laoqiu, 老丘, Dàliáng, 大梁, Bian, Biànliáng, 汴梁, Biànzhōu, 汴州, Nánjīng, 南京, Dōngjīng, 東京, Biànjīng, 汴京, Qifeng, 啓封, 啟封, 开封, 汴, Kaifeng, Daliang, Bianliang
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kaifeng

add remove
Ghaznavid dynasty (5)

Existed from 977 C.E to 1186 C.E
Other names : Ghaznavids, غزنویان‎, Gaznaviyān, Ghaznawian, Ghaznévides, Ghaznawiden, الغزنويون, al-Ġaznawīyūn
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghaznavids
Abiward
Today in : Turkmenistan
Recorded names : Dara?, Abi-ward, Abiwerd, Abiverd, Abeverd, Abivard, Abiourd, Bawerd, Bivard, Dargaz, Bavard, Giva, Bandian Fire Temple
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1730 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abiward
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Ghazni
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : Gazaca?, Alexandria in Opiana, Jaguda, غزنی‬, Ghaznin, غزنه, Ghazna
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ghazni
Kabul
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : Ortospanum, Kubha, Kabura, Ortospanum, کابل, Kâbəl, کابل‎, Kābol, Cabool, Caubul, Kabol, Cabul, Kaboul
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kabul
Lahore
Today in : Pakistan
Recorded names : Labokla?, Lavkot, Lahāwar, Lawhūr, Lāhanūr, Rahwar, Luhawar, Lūhār, لہور, لاہور‎
First trace of activity : 982 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lahore

add remove
Buyid dynasty (10)

Existed from 934 C.E to 1062 C.E
Other names : Buyids, آل بویه, Āl-e Būya, Buwaihids, Bowayhids, Buyahids, Buyyids
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buyid_dynasty
Baghdad
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : بَغْدَاد‎ , مدينة السلام‎, Madīnat as-Salām, Bagdad
First trace of activity : 762 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Baghdad
Damascus
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒋡, Dimàsqa, 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒄀, Dimàsqì, 𒁲𒈦𒋡, Dimasqa, דמשק, Dammaśq, 𒐼𒄿𒈨𒊑𒋙𒌋, Šaʾimerišu, 𒀲𒋙, Dimašq, T-m-ś-q, Imerišú, Dammaśq, Dammeśeq, Dimasqa, Dimàsqa, Dimàsqì, Darmeśeq, Darmsûq, Dimašqu š-Šāmi, aš-Šām, الشَّام ,دِمَشْق‎, ܕܰܪܡܣܘܩ, דַּמֶּשֶׂק‎
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Damascus
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil
Hamadan
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Hamedān, همدان‎, Haŋgmetana, Ecbatana
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hamadan
Isfahan
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Gabe?, Aspadana?, Spahān, Ispahan, اصفهان‎, Esfahān, Sepahan, Hispahan, Սպահան
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Isfahan
Istakhr
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : *Parsa-staxra, Staxr, Stakhr, Estakhr, اصطخر‎, Istahr, Stahr, Istahar
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Istakhr
Kermanshah
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Kirmashan, Bākhtarān, Kermānshāhān, Ghahramanshahr , کرمانشاه, Kirmaşan ,کرماشان‎, Kermāshān, qirmīnsīn, قرميسين, qirmāsīn, قرماسين, qirmāšīn, قرماشين
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kermanshah
Rhages
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𒊩𒋡𒀭, rák-ka4-an, 𒊏𒂵𒀪, ra-ga, 𐎼𐎥𐎠, Ragā, 𐭫𐭣𐭩, Rey, Ray, Šahr-e Rey, Rhagai, Ragâ, Europos, Rhagae, Rhaganae, Arsacia, Arsakia, Ragès, Rhagès , Shahr-e Rey, شهر ری‎, Ray
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rhages
Shiraz
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : شیراز‎, Tiraziš, tiračis, ćiračis, širājiš, Chiraz
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shiraz
Tehran
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐎼𐎥𐎠, Ragā, Rhages, Taheran, Tyroan, تهران‎, Ťehrân, Téhéran
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tehran

add remove
Tuʻi Tonga Empire

Existed from ca. 10th century C.E to 1865 C.E
Other names : Tongan Empire, Empire Tuʻi Tonga, Tongaisches Imperium
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tu%CA%BBi_Tonga_Empire

add remove
Uqaylid dynasty (3)

Existed from 990 C.E to 1096 C.E
Other names : العقيليون‎, إمارة بنو عقيل, Uqaylides, Oqeylides, Banu Uqayl, Uqailiden, ʿUqailiyūn
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uqaylid_dynasty
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Mosul
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Μέψιλα, Mepsila, ܡܘܨܠ‎, Māwṣil, الموصل‎, al-Mawṣil, مووسڵ‎, Mawsil, al-Faiha, al-Khaḍrah, al-Hadbah
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mosul
Nusaybin
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Naşibīna, Νίσιβις, Nisibis, نصيبين‎, Nisêbîn, ܢܨܝܒܝܢ‎, Nṣībīn, Մծբին, Mtsbin, Antiochia Mygdonia, Antioch on the Mygdonius, Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Μυγδονίας, Nisibis, נציבין, Netzivin, Parthicus
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nusaybin

add remove
Fatimid Caliphate (13)

Existed from 909 C.E to 1171 C.E
Other names : الخلافة الفاطمية, Al-Khilafah al-Fāṭimīyah, Califat fatimide
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatimid_Caliphate
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Annaba
Today in : Algeria
Recorded names : Aphrodisium, Bône, Bona, Aânavaen, عنّابة‎, Bouna Al Haditha, ⴱⵓⵏⴰ, Medinet Zaoui, Bled El Ane, Balad al-Unnâb, Bilâdou el anâb, , Beleb el-Anab, Annaba, Madinat Zaoui, Madinat Zaoui, Beleb el-Anab, Madinat Zaoui
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Annaba
Baghdad
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : بَغْدَاد‎ , مدينة السلام‎, Madīnat as-Salām, Bagdad
First trace of activity : 762 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Baghdad
Cairo
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : ⲕⲁϩⲓⲣⲏ, القاهرة‎, al-Qāhirah, Maṣr, مَصر‎, (di)Kashromi, (ϯ)ⲕⲁϣⲣⲱⲙⲓ, Lioui, ⲗⲓⲟⲩⲓ, Elioui, ⲉⲗⲓⲟⲩⲓ, Kayro
First trace of activity : 969 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Cairo
Damascus
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒋡, Dimàsqa, 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒄀, Dimàsqì, 𒁲𒈦𒋡, Dimasqa, דמשק, Dammaśq, 𒐼𒄿𒈨𒊑𒋙𒌋, Šaʾimerišu, 𒀲𒋙, Dimašq, T-m-ś-q, Imerišú, Dammaśq, Dammeśeq, Dimasqa, Dimàsqa, Dimàsqì, Darmeśeq, Darmsûq, Dimašqu š-Šāmi, aš-Šām, الشَّام ,دِمَشْق‎, ܕܰܪܡܣܘܩ, דַּמֶּשֶׂק‎
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Damascus
Hama
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Hamath, Ḥmt, Amatuwana, Ḥəmåṯ, Amat, Hamata, Agbatana?, Epiphaneia, Ἐπιφάνεια, Emath, Emathoùs, Εμαθούς
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hama
Hebron
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : ḥbr, ḥaber, חֶבְרוֹן, Hevron, الخليل, Al-Khalil, الخليل الرحمن, Tel Rumeida, Jabla al-Rahama, St. Abram de Bron.
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hebron
Jericho
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : Arīḥā, Reaẖ?, Yeriḥo, Tell es-Sultan
First trace of activity : ca. 9,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jericho
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Latakia
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ramitha, Ῥάμιθα, Leukê Aktê, Λευκὴ ἀκτή, Laodikeia on the Coast, Λαοδίκεια ἡ Πάραλος, Laodicea ad Mare, اللاذقية, al-Lādhiqīyah, Lazkiye, Lattakia, Lattaquié, Ras Ziyarah , La Liche, La Liche, al-Ladhiqiyyah, , Laodikeia
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Latakia
Lod
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : לוֹד ,اللُّدّ,‎ al-Ludd, Lydda, Diospolis, Λύδδα, Διόσπολις, Tel Lod, Colonia Lucia Septimia Severa Diospolis, Georgiopolis, Lydea, al-Ludd, St. Jorge de Lidde
First trace of activity : ca. 5,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lod
Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Ya-Pu, Ya-Pho, Yapu, יפו, Yapho, Yafo, Yafa, Yaffa, يَافَا‎, Japho, Joppa, HaBashan Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo, תֵּל־אָבִיב–יָפוֹ, Tall ʾAbīb - Yāfā, تَلّ أَبِيب - يَافَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Urfa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : אדמא‎, Adme, Admi, Admum, Edessa, Ἔδεσσα, Edesse, Callirrhoe, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Ուռհա, Urha, Ourha, Orhay, ܐܘܪܗܝ, الرُّهَا ,الرها‎, ar-Ruhā, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Ուռհա, Uṙha, ܐܘܪܗܝ, Ūrhay, Ūrhāi, الرُّهَا‎‎, alruha, Admaʾ, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Justinopolis, Balıklıgöl, Riha, ܐܘܪܗܝ‎, Gürcütepe, Kazane Tepe, Urhay, , Urfa
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urfa

add remove
Capetian dynasty (1)

Existed from 987 C.E to 1910 C.E
Other names : House of France, House of Capet, Capétiens, Kapetinger, Haus Capet
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capetian_dynasty
Paris
Today in : France
Recorded names : Λευκοτεκία, Leukotekía, Λoυκoτοκία, Loukotokía, Lutecia, Lutetia Parisiorum, Lutetia apud Parisios, Parisios, Lutèce, Lutetia, Parisius, Lutetia apud Parisios, Paris
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Paris

add remove
Shaddadids

Existed from 951 C.E to 1199 C.E
Other names : شداديون, Šaddādiyyūn, շեդդադյանները, Banou-Cheddâd, Cheddadides, Shaddadides, Schaddadiden
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shaddadids

add remove
Later Liang (1)

Existed from 907 C.E to 923 C.E
Other names : 后梁, 後梁, Hòu Liáng, Zhu Liang, 朱梁, Spätere Liang-Dynastie, Liang postérieurs
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Later_Liang_(Five_Dynasties)
Luoyang
Today in : China
Recorded names : Xibo, 成周, Chengzhou, 神都, Shendu, 京洛, Jingluo, 西京, Xijing, 東都, Dongdu, 洛州, Luozhou, 洛邑, Luoyi, 洛阳市, Loyang, Wangcheng, Henanfu, 河南府, Luoyang, Shen Du,
First trace of activity : 1,036 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Luoyang

add remove
Marwanids (2)

Existed from 983 C.E to 1085 C.E
Other names : Dewleta Merwanî, Marwanides de Haute-Mésopotamie, Marwaniden, مروانيون, Marwānīyūn
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marwanids
Diyarbakır
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Amedu, Amid, Amida, Άμιδα, Amed, ܐܡܝܕܐ‎, ܐܡܝܕ‎, Amida, Amit, Տիգրանակերտ, Tigranakert, Dikranagerd, ديار بكر, Diyaru Bakr, دیاربکر‎, Diyâr-ı Bekr, Kara Amid, Kara Kale, Kara Hamid
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Diyarbakır
Nusaybin
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Naşibīna, Νίσιβις, Nisibis, نصيبين‎, Nisêbîn, ܢܨܝܒܝܢ‎, Nṣībīn, Մծբին, Mtsbin, Antiochia Mygdonia, Antioch on the Mygdonius, Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Μυγδονίας, Nisibis, נציבין, Netzivin, Parthicus
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nusaybin

add remove
Holy Roman Empire (5)

Existed from 962 C.E to 1806 C.E
Other names : Sacrum Imperium Romanum, Heiliges Römisches Reich, Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation, Heiliges Römisches Reich Deutscher Nation, Sacrum Imperium Romanum Nationis Germanicæ, Roman-German Empire, Saint-Empire romain germanique, SERG, Saint-Empire romain de la nation teutonique, Svatá říše římská
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire
Berlin
Today in : Germany
First trace of activity : 1174 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Berlin
Bizerte
Today in : Tunisia
Recorded names : 𐤏𐤐𐤅‬𐤍, ʿpwn, Hippo Acra, Hippo Polis, Hippo Diarrhytus, Ἱππὼν διάρρυτος, Hippōn Diárrhytos, Hippo Divided-by-the-Water, Hippo Zarytus, بنزرت, Benzart, Bizerte, Bizerta , Binzart, Biserta, Hippo Diarrhytus, Hippo Acra, 2,
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bizerte
Bremen
Today in : Germany
Recorded names : Breem, Bräm
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bremen
Rome
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : forum Boarium, Ruma, Roma, Caput Mundi
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rome
Speyer
Today in : Germany
Recorded names : Civitas Nemetum, Noviomagus, Speier, Spire, Spires, Spira, Civitas Nemetum, , Civitas Nemetum
First trace of activity : 10 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Speyer

add remove
Kingdom of England (1)

Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Ya-Pu, Ya-Pho, Yapu, יפו, Yapho, Yafo, Yafa, Yaffa, يَافَا‎, Japho, Joppa, HaBashan Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo, תֵּל־אָבִיב–יָפוֹ, Tall ʾAbīb - Yāfā, تَلّ أَبِيب - يَافَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Aviv-Jaffa

add remove
Zirid dynasty (1)

Existed from 972 C.E to 1148 C.E
Other names : زيريون‎, Zīryūn, Banu Ziri, ⵉⵣⵉⵔⵉⵢⵏ, Izirien, Zirides, Ziriden
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zirid_dynasty
Annaba
Today in : Algeria
Recorded names : Aphrodisium, Bône, Bona, Aânavaen, عنّابة‎, Bouna Al Haditha, ⴱⵓⵏⴰ, Medinet Zaoui, Bled El Ane, Balad al-Unnâb, Bilâdou el anâb, , Beleb el-Anab, Annaba, Madinat Zaoui, Madinat Zaoui, Beleb el-Anab, Madinat Zaoui
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Annaba

add remove
County of Edessa (1)

Existed from 1098 C.E to 1144 C.E
Other names : Comitatus Edessanus, Conté de Édese, ܐܘܪܗܝ ܐܲܬ݂ܪܵܐ, Comté d'Édesse, Grafschaft Edessa
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/County_of_Edessa
Urfa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : אדמא‎, Adme, Admi, Admum, Edessa, Ἔδεσσα, Edesse, Callirrhoe, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Ուռհա, Urha, Ourha, Orhay, ܐܘܪܗܝ, الرُّهَا ,الرها‎, ar-Ruhā, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Ուռհա, Uṙha, ܐܘܪܗܝ, Ūrhay, Ūrhāi, الرُّهَا‎‎, alruha, Admaʾ, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Justinopolis, Balıklıgöl, Riha, ܐܘܪܗܝ‎, Gürcütepe, Kazane Tepe, Urhay, , Urfa
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urfa

add remove
Western Xia

Existed from 1038 C.E to 1227 C.E
Other names : Xi Xia, 西夏, Tangut Empire, Mi-nyak, Minyak, Dynastie des Xia occidentaux, Empire tangoute, Тангуд улс, Westliche Xia-Dynastie
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Xia

add remove
Kingdom of Jerusalem (14)

Existed from 1099 C.E to 1291 C.E
Other names : Regnum Hierosolymitanum, Roiaume de Jherusalem, Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem, Royaume franc de Jérusalem
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Jerusalem
Beirut
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Biryt, Βηρυτός, Bhrytos, Bērutós, Berytus, Béryte, Laodicea in Phoenicia, Λαοδίκεια ἡ ἐν Φοινίκῃ, Laodicea in Canaan, Beyrouth, بيروت‎, Bayrūt, Berot, Biruta, Bērytós, Colonia Iulia Augusta Felix Berytus
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beirut
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Gezer
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : ḳꜣḏꜣꜣr, ḳꜣḏjr, Gazru, Tel Gezer, גֶּזֶר‎, تل الجزر, Tell Jezar, Tell el-Jezari, Montgisard?, Mont Gizar?, Abu Shusha
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Gezer
Hama
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Hamath, Ḥmt, Amatuwana, Ḥəmåṯ, Amat, Hamata, Agbatana?, Epiphaneia, Ἐπιφάνεια, Emath, Emathoùs, Εμαθούς
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hama
Hebron
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : ḥbr, ḥaber, חֶבְרוֹן, Hevron, الخليل, Al-Khalil, الخليل الرحمن, Tel Rumeida, Jabla al-Rahama, St. Abram de Bron.
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hebron
Jericho
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : Arīḥā, Reaẖ?, Yeriḥo, Tell es-Sultan
First trace of activity : ca. 9,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jericho
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Lod
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : לוֹד ,اللُّدّ,‎ al-Ludd, Lydda, Diospolis, Λύδδα, Διόσπολις, Tel Lod, Colonia Lucia Septimia Severa Diospolis, Georgiopolis, Lydea, al-Ludd, St. Jorge de Lidde
First trace of activity : ca. 5,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lod
Pelusium
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : Per-Amun, Sena, Seyân, Sin, Pelousion, Paramoun, Peremoun, Peromi, Ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲙⲟⲩⲛ, Ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲙⲟⲩⲏ, Ⲥⲓⲛ, Sin, סִין‎, الفرما‎, Tell el-Farama
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1117 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pelusium
Petra
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : Pel, Sela, Seir, Reqem?, Raqmu?, Pétra Hadriana, Al-Butrāʾ , ٱلْبَتْرَاء‎, Al-Batrā, Umm el-Biyara
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Petra
Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Ya-Pu, Ya-Pho, Yapu, יפו, Yapho, Yafo, Yafa, Yaffa, يَافَا‎, Japho, Joppa, HaBashan Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo, תֵּל־אָבִיב–יָפוֹ, Tall ʾAbīb - Yāfā, تَلّ أَبِيب - يَافَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Tel Kabri
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Tell al-Qahweh, Rehov?, al-Kabri, al-Kabrah, en-Nahr, et-Tell, Kabli, el-Qahweh, Kabrita
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Kabri
Tell Dülük
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Δολίχη, Doliche, Dülük, Տլուք, Tlukʿ, Tell Tülük, Tulupa
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Dülük
Yokneam
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : G-ma-te?, תֵּל יָקְנְעָם, Tel Jokneam, Tel Yokneam, En-qn'mu, Kammona, Cimona, Cain Mons, Kaym Mons, Kaim Monte, Qaymun, Caimum, Caymont, Tell Qamun, تل قامون‎
First trace of activity : ca. 3,300 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yokneam

add remove
Grand Principality of Serbia (1)

Existed from 1091 C.E to 1217 C.E
Other names : Великожупанска Србија, Velikožupanska Srbija
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Principality_of_Serbia
Skopje
Today in : North Macedonia
Recorded names : Scupi, Skopie, Скопие, Üsküb, اسكوب‎, Uskub, Uskup, Скопјe, Shkup, Scopia, Skopia, Skoplje
First trace of activity : 518 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Skopje

add remove
Kingdom of Hungary (2)

Existed from 1000 C.E to 1946 C.E
Other names : Magyar Királyság, Regnum Hungariae, Königreich Ungarn, Uhorské kráľovstvo, Royaume de Hongrie, Magyar Királyság, Royaume magyare, Magyarország, rólestwo Węgier, Regatul Ungariei, Kraljevina Ugarska, Kraljevina Ugarska, Kraljevina Ogrska, Regno d'Ungheria
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary
Pančevo
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Панчево, Pantschowa, Pancsova, Panciova, Panuka, Bansif, Panzova, Pančevo
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pančevo
Vršac
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Podvršan, Вршац, Vârșeț, Versec, Versecz, Werschetz, Virşac, Verşe, Vrscia?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vršac

add remove
Almoravid dynasty (1)

Existed from 1040 C.E to 1147 C.E
Other names : المرابطون‎, Al-Murābiṭūn, al-Morabiṭoun, ⵉⵎⵔⴰⴱⴹⵏ, Imrabḍen, Almoravides, Almoraviden
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almoravid_dynasty
Marrakesh
Today in : Morocco
Recorded names : Meṛṛakec, ⴰⵎⵓⵔⴰⴽⵓⵛ, Mourrakouch, Marrakech, مراكش‎, Murrākuš, Mṛṛakc, Marraquexe, Marraquech, Mer-raksh, Murakuc
First trace of activity : 1071 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Marrakesh

add remove
Seljuk Empire (35)

Existed from 1037 C.E to 1194 C.E
Other names : Seljuks, Seldjoukides, Seljoukides, Saljûqides, سلجوق‎
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seljuk_Empire
Abiward
Today in : Turkmenistan
Recorded names : Dara?, Abi-ward, Abiwerd, Abiverd, Abeverd, Abivard, Abiourd, Bawerd, Bivard, Dargaz, Bavard, Giva, Bandian Fire Temple
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1730 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abiward
Abydos
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἄβυδος, Abydus, Mal Tepe, Abudos, Abydos
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abydos
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Antakya
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Bottia, Lopolis, Jope, Meroe, Io, Iopolis, Antioch on the Orontes, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Ὀρόντου, Antiókheia hē epì Oróntou, Antiochia ad Orontem, Syrian Antioch, Theopolis, Théoupolis, أنطاكيّة, Anṭākīyyah, Antioche-sur-l'Oronte, Amuq, Amuk, Amik
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Antakya
Baghdad
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : بَغْدَاد‎ , مدينة السلام‎, Madīnat as-Salām, Bagdad
First trace of activity : 762 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Baghdad
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Damascus
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒋡, Dimàsqa, 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒄀, Dimàsqì, 𒁲𒈦𒋡, Dimasqa, דמשק, Dammaśq, 𒐼𒄿𒈨𒊑𒋙𒌋, Šaʾimerišu, 𒀲𒋙, Dimašq, T-m-ś-q, Imerišú, Dammaśq, Dammeśeq, Dimasqa, Dimàsqa, Dimàsqì, Darmeśeq, Darmsûq, Dimašqu š-Šāmi, aš-Šām, الشَّام ,دِمَشْق‎, ܕܰܪܡܣܘܩ, דַּמֶּשֶׂק‎
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Damascus
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil
Esfarayen
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Asbarayin, Mehrjān, Mīyānābād, Meyanābād, Mīānābād, اسفراین‎, Isfarayini, Belqeis, بلقیس
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Esfarayen
Hama
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Hamath, Ḥmt, Amatuwana, Ḥəmåṯ, Amat, Hamata, Agbatana?, Epiphaneia, Ἐπιφάνεια, Emath, Emathoùs, Εμαθούς
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hama
Hamadan
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Hamedān, همدان‎, Haŋgmetana, Ecbatana
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hamadan
Harran
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Harrānu, Aran, Carrhae, Ἑλληνόπολις, Hellenopolis, حران‎, חָרָן‎, Ḥārān, Հառան, Κάρραι, Kárrhai, Altınbaşak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Harran
Hebron
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : ḥbr, ḥaber, חֶבְרוֹן, Hevron, الخليل, Al-Khalil, الخليل الرحمن, Tel Rumeida, Jabla al-Rahama, St. Abram de Bron.
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hebron
Isfahan
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Gabe?, Aspadana?, Spahān, Ispahan, اصفهان‎, Esfahān, Sepahan, Hispahan, Սպահան
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Isfahan
Istakhr
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : *Parsa-staxra, Staxr, Stakhr, Estakhr, اصطخر‎, Istahr, Stahr, Istahar
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Istakhr
İznik
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἑλικόρη, Helicore, Ἀγκόρη, Ancore, Antigoneia, Ἀντιγονεία, Nicea, Nicaea, Nicæa, Níkaia, İznik, Angorê, Hélicorê, Nicée
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of İznik
Jericho
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : Arīḥā, Reaẖ?, Yeriḥo, Tell es-Sultan
First trace of activity : ca. 9,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jericho
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Kermanshah
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Kirmashan, Bākhtarān, Kermānshāhān, Ghahramanshahr , کرمانشاه, Kirmaşan ,کرماشان‎, Kermāshān, qirmīnsīn, قرميسين, qirmāsīn, قرماسين, qirmāšīn, قرماشين
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kermanshah
Khorramabad
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Simash, Shapurkhast, KhorMoa, خرم‌آباد, Khaydalu, Shapurkhast, Khorramābād, Khoramabad, Khurramabad, Khorram Abad, Khur Ramābād
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Khorramabad
Latakia
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ramitha, Ῥάμιθα, Leukê Aktê, Λευκὴ ἀκτή, Laodikeia on the Coast, Λαοδίκεια ἡ Πάραλος, Laodicea ad Mare, اللاذقية, al-Lādhiqīyah, Lazkiye, Lattakia, Lattaquié, Ras Ziyarah , La Liche, La Liche, al-Ladhiqiyyah, , Laodikeia
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Latakia
Midyat
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Matiate, Midyad‎, ܡܕܝܕ, Mëḏyaḏ, Miḏyoyo, مديات‎
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Midyat
Miletus
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Μῑ́λητος, Milētos, Millawanda, Milawata, Miletus, Milet, Kalabak Tepe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Miletus
Mytilene
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Μιτυλήνη, Mutilếnê, Μυτιλήνη, Mytilini, Midilli, Mételin
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mytilene
Nahavand
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tepe Giyan, Nahawand, Nahaavand, Nehavand, Nihavand, Laodicea, Ladhiqiyya, Laodiceia, Laodikeia, Laodicea in Media, Laodicea in Persis, Antiochia in Persis, Antiochia of Chosroes, Antiochia in Media), Nemavand, Niphaunda
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nahavand
Palmyra
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ta-ad-mi-ir, Ta-ad-mar, TDMR, TDMWR, Tadmar, Tadmor, Tadmur, تَدْمُر‎, Παλμύρα, Palmyre
First trace of activity : 2,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1932 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Palmyra
Raqqa
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Nicephorium, Nicephorion, Νικηφόριον, Nikephorion, ٱلرَّقَّة‎, ar-Raqqah, Raqa, Rakka, Reqa, Kallinikos, Καλλίνικος, Callinicum, Leontopolis, Λεοντόπολις
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Raqqa
Rhages
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𒊩𒋡𒀭, rák-ka4-an, 𒊏𒂵𒀪, ra-ga, 𐎼𐎥𐎠, Ragā, 𐭫𐭣𐭩, Rey, Ray, Šahr-e Rey, Rhagai, Ragâ, Europos, Rhagae, Rhaganae, Arsacia, Arsakia, Ragès, Rhagès , Shahr-e Rey, شهر ری‎, Ray
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rhages
Samarkand
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Marakanda, Maracanda, Samarqand, سمرقند‎, Самарканд, Samarcande, Afrosiyob, Afrasiyab
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarkand
Tbilisi
Today in : Georgia
Recorded names : ႲႴႨႪႨ, ṭpili, tpili, t′bilisi, თბილისი, Tiflis, ტფილისი, Tpilisi, Тбилиси
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tbilisi
Tehran
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐎼𐎥𐎠, Ragā, Rhages, Taheran, Tyroan, تهران‎, Ťehrân, Téhéran
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tehran
Trebizond
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tραπεζοῦς, Trapezus, Trapezous, Τραπεζοῦς, Τραπεζούντα, Trapezounta, Trabzon, თამთრა, Ťamťra, Trébizonde, Tara Bozan, ტამტრა, T'amt'ra, T'rap'uzani, ტრაპიზონი, T'rap'izoni, Տրապիզոն, Hurşidabat, Ozinis, Trapezunt, Trebisonda, Trapesunta, Trapisonda, Tribisonde, Terabesoun, Trabesun, Trabuzan, Trabizond, Tarabossan
First trace of activity : 756 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Trebizond
Tushpa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tosp, Tospa, Տոսպ, Turuspa, Tuşpa, Tilkitepe Mound, Van, Wan, Վան
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tushpa
Urmia
Today in : Azerbaijan
Recorded names : Urmi, Urumia, Orumiyeh, ارومیه‎, اورمیه و‎, Urmiya, Ûrmiyê, ورمێ‎, ܐܘܪܡܝܐ‎, Urmiye, Rezaiyeh
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urmia
Yerevan
Today in : Armenia
Recorded names : Erebuni, Erebouni, Երևան, Erevan, Arin Berd, Արին Բերդ
First trace of activity : 782 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yerevan

add remove
Artuqids (2)

Existed from 1082 C.E to 1409 C.E
Other names : Artuqid dynasty, Artuklu Beyliği, Artuklular, Artykly begligi, Artykogullary, Artuklu bəyliyi, Artıqlılar, Artukid, Ortoqid, Ortokid, Artukides, Artuqides, Ortokides, Ortocides, Ortoqiden, Artukiden
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artuqids
Diyarbakır
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Amedu, Amid, Amida, Άμιδα, Amed, ܐܡܝܕܐ‎, ܐܡܝܕ‎, Amida, Amit, Տիգրանակերտ, Tigranakert, Dikranagerd, ديار بكر, Diyaru Bakr, دیاربکر‎, Diyâr-ı Bekr, Kara Amid, Kara Kale, Kara Hamid
First trace of activity : ca. 24th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Diyarbakır
Nusaybin
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Naşibīna, Νίσιβις, Nisibis, نصيبين‎, Nisêbîn, ܢܨܝܒܝܢ‎, Nṣībīn, Մծբին, Mtsbin, Antiochia Mygdonia, Antioch on the Mygdonius, Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Μυγδονίας, Nisibis, נציבין, Netzivin, Parthicus
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nusaybin

add remove
Kingdom of Georgia (3)

Existed from 1008 C.E to 1490 C.E
Other names : Georgian Empire, საქართველოს სამეფო, sakartvelos samepo, Sak'art'velos Samep'o, Royaume de Géorgie, Königreich Georgien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Georgia
Mtskheta
Today in : Georgia
Recorded names : მცხეთა
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mtskheta
Tabriz
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tarmkis, Tauris, Tarui, تبریز‎‎, T'awrēš
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tabriz
Tbilisi
Today in : Georgia
Recorded names : ႲႴႨႪႨ, ṭpili, tpili, t′bilisi, თბილისი, Tiflis, ტფილისი, Tpilisi, Тбилиси
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tbilisi

add remove
Republic of Pisa

Existed from ca. 11th century C.E to 1406 C.E
Other names : Repubblica di Pisa, République de Pise, Republik Pisa
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Pisa

add remove
Mirdasid dynasty (1)

Existed from 1024 C.E to 1080 C.E
Other names : المرداسيون‎, al-Mirdāsiyyīn, Banu Mirdas
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirdasid_dynasty
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo

add remove
Nasrid dynasty

Existed from 1029 C.E to 1225 C.E
Other names : Nasrid dynasty of Sistan, Later Saffarids of Seistan, Maliks of Nimruz
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasrid_dynasty_(Sistan)

add remove
Rum Seljuk Sultanate (3)

Existed from 1077 C.E to 1308 C.E
Other names : Sultanate of Rum, سلجوقیان روم‎, Saljuqiyān-e Rum
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sultanate_of_Rum
Antakya
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Bottia, Lopolis, Jope, Meroe, Io, Iopolis, Antioch on the Orontes, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Ὀρόντου, Antiókheia hē epì Oróntou, Antiochia ad Orontem, Syrian Antioch, Theopolis, Théoupolis, أنطاكيّة, Anṭākīyyah, Antioche-sur-l'Oronte, Amuq, Amuk, Amik
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Antakya
İzmit
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Astacos, Ἀστακός, Astacus, Olbia, Νικομήδεια, Nikomedeia, Nicomédie, Nicomedia, Ismid, Iskimid, Isnikmid, Iznikmid, Iznikomid, , Izmid, Izmit
First trace of activity : 712 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of İzmit
Tushpa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tosp, Tospa, Տոսպ, Turuspa, Tuşpa, Tilkitepe Mound, Van, Wan, Վան
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tushpa

add remove
Khwarazmian dynasty (7)

Existed from 1077 C.E to 1231 C.E
Other names : خوارزمشاهیان, Khwārazmshāhiyān, Anushtegin dynasty, Khwarezmchahs, Khwârazm-Shahs
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khwarazmian_dynasty
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Hebron
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : ḥbr, ḥaber, חֶבְרוֹן, Hevron, الخليل, Al-Khalil, الخليل الرحمن, Tel Rumeida, Jabla al-Rahama, St. Abram de Bron.
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hebron
Khujand
Today in : Tajikistan
Recorded names : Κυρούπολις, Kyroúpolis, Cyropolis, Ἀλεξάνδρεια Ἐσχάτη, Alexandria Eskhata, Alexandria Eschate, Alexandria Ultima, Хуҷанд, Xujand, Хўжанд, Xo‘jand, خجند‌, Xojand, Khodjent, Leninabad, Ленинобод, Leninobod, لنین‌آباد‌
First trace of activity : 544 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Khujand
Konye-Urgench
Today in : Turkmenistan
Recorded names : Köneürgenç, Көнеүргенч, کهنه گرگانج, Kuhna Gurgānj, Old Gurgānj, Old Urgench, Urganj, Ürgenç, Urgench, Khwarezm capital
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Konye-Urgench
Rhages
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𒊩𒋡𒀭, rák-ka4-an, 𒊏𒂵𒀪, ra-ga, 𐎼𐎥𐎠, Ragā, 𐭫𐭣𐭩, Rey, Ray, Šahr-e Rey, Rhagai, Ragâ, Europos, Rhagae, Rhaganae, Arsacia, Arsakia, Ragès, Rhagès , Shahr-e Rey, شهر ری‎, Ray
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rhages
Samarkand
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Marakanda, Maracanda, Samarqand, سمرقند‎, Самарканд, Samarcande, Afrosiyob, Afrasiyab
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarkand
Tbilisi
Today in : Georgia
Recorded names : ႲႴႨႪႨ, ṭpili, tpili, t′bilisi, თბილისი, Tiflis, ტფილისი, Tpilisi, Тбилиси
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tbilisi

add remove
Kingdom of Castile

Existed from 1065 C.E to 1230 C.E
Other names : Reino de Castilla, Regnum Castellae, Royaume de Castille, Königreich Kastilien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Castile

add remove
Republic of Genoa (4)

Existed from ca. 11th century C.E to 1797 C.E
Other names : Res Publica Ianuensis, Serenìscima Repúbrica de Zêna, Serenissima Repubblica di Genova, Compagna Communis Ianuensis, République de Gênes, Republik Genua
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Genoa
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Genoa
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : oppidum Genua, Genova, Zêna, Gênes
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Genoa
Latakia
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ramitha, Ῥάμιθα, Leukê Aktê, Λευκὴ ἀκτή, Laodikeia on the Coast, Λαοδίκεια ἡ Πάραλος, Laodicea ad Mare, اللاذقية, al-Lādhiqīyah, Lazkiye, Lattakia, Lattaquié, Ras Ziyarah , La Liche, La Liche, al-Ladhiqiyyah, , Laodikeia
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Latakia
Sudak
Today in : Ukraine
Recorded names : Σουγδαία, Sougdaia, Судак, Sudaq, Sudac, Sudagh, Sugdeja, Soudak, Soldaia, Sudak, Sidagios, Sugdeya, Soldaya, Surozh, Port Athenayon, ŝoltāta, Sodania, Soudac, Sỹdak, Soldadia, Sodaya, Soldaja, Soldais
First trace of activity : 212 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sudak

add remove
Kingdom of Hammadid (1)

Existed from 1014 C.E to 1152 C.E
Other names : Hammadid dynasty, الحمّاديون‎, Hammadiden, Banū Ḥammād, ⴰⵢⵜ ⵃⵎⵎⴰⴷ, At Ḥemmad, Āït Ḥammād, Hammadides, Sultanat Hammadide, Hammadites
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hammadid_dynasty
Annaba
Today in : Algeria
Recorded names : Aphrodisium, Bône, Bona, Aânavaen, عنّابة‎, Bouna Al Haditha, ⴱⵓⵏⴰ, Medinet Zaoui, Bled El Ane, Balad al-Unnâb, Bilâdou el anâb, , Beleb el-Anab, Annaba, Madinat Zaoui, Madinat Zaoui, Beleb el-Anab, Madinat Zaoui
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Annaba

add remove
Principality of Antioch (3)

Existed from 1098 C.E to 1268 C.E
Other names : Principatus Antiochenus, Princeté de Antioch, Principauté d'Antioche, Fürstentum Antiochia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principality_of_Antioch
Antakya
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Bottia, Lopolis, Jope, Meroe, Io, Iopolis, Antioch on the Orontes, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Ὀρόντου, Antiókheia hē epì Oróntou, Antiochia ad Orontem, Syrian Antioch, Theopolis, Théoupolis, أنطاكيّة, Anṭākīyyah, Antioche-sur-l'Oronte, Amuq, Amuk, Amik
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Antakya
Latakia
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ramitha, Ῥάμιθα, Leukê Aktê, Λευκὴ ἀκτή, Laodikeia on the Coast, Λαοδίκεια ἡ Πάραλος, Laodicea ad Mare, اللاذقية, al-Lādhiqīyah, Lazkiye, Lattakia, Lattaquié, Ras Ziyarah , La Liche, La Liche, al-Ladhiqiyyah, , Laodikeia
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Latakia
Ras al-Bassit
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Rezou?, Resu?, Sinuru?, Posidḗion, Ποσιδήιον, Ποσείδιον, Posideium, Posidium, رأس البسيط, Bosyt, Pollcinum, Polzinum, Pomcin, Puszin, Pocin, Bouseit
First trace of activity : 1,550 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ras al-Bassit

add remove
Uyunid Emirate

Existed from 1076 C.E to 1253 C.E
Other names : Uyunid Kingdom, الدولة العيونية
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uyunid_Emirate

add remove
North Sea Empire (1)

Existed from 1013 C.E to 1042 C.E
Other names : Anglo-Scandinavian Empire, Nordsøveldet, Nordsjøveldet, Nordsjöväldet, Norþ Sæ Rīce, Empire de Knut le Grand
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Sea_Empire
Ribe
Today in : Denmark
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ribe

add remove
Nizari Ismaili state

Existed from 1090 C.E to 1273 C.E
Other names : Alamut state, دولت اسماعیلیان, Assassins of Persia, Assassins of Syria, Hashashins, Nizaris, Nizârites, nizâriens, Bâtinîs
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nizari_Ismaili_state

add remove
Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia

Existed from 1080 C.E to 1375 C.E
Other names : Կիլիկիոյ Հայոց Թագաւորութիւն, Giligio Hayoc’ T’akavorut’iun, Cilician Armenia, Կիլիկեան Հայաստան, Giligian Hayastan, Lesser Armenia, Little Armenia, New Armenia, Armenian Principality of Cilicia, Կիլիկիայի հայկական իշխանութիւն, Royaume arménien de Cilicie, royaume de Petite-Arménie, Königreich Kleinarmenien, Armenische Königreich von Kilikien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armenian_Kingdom_of_Cilicia

add remove
Almohad Caliphate (1)

Existed from 1121 C.E to 1269 C.E
Other names : المُوَحِّدون‎, al-Muwaḥḥidūn, al-Mowaḥḥidoun, ⵉⵎⵡⵃⴷⵉⵢⵏ , Imweḥdiyen, Banou Abd al-Moumin, بنو عبد المؤمن, ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴷ ⵍⵎⵓⵎⵏ, Almohades, Almohaden
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almohad_Caliphate
Annaba
Today in : Algeria
Recorded names : Aphrodisium, Bône, Bona, Aânavaen, عنّابة‎, Bouna Al Haditha, ⴱⵓⵏⴰ, Medinet Zaoui, Bled El Ane, Balad al-Unnâb, Bilâdou el anâb, , Beleb el-Anab, Annaba, Madinat Zaoui, Madinat Zaoui, Beleb el-Anab, Madinat Zaoui
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Annaba

add remove
Hoysala Empire

Existed from 1187 C.E to 1343 C.E
Other names : ಹೊಯ್ಸಳ ಸಾಮ್ರಾಜ್ಯ, Empire Hoysala
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoysala_Empire

add remove
Crown of Aragon (1)

Existed from 1162 C.E to 1716 C.E
Other names : Corona d'Aragón, Corona d'Aragó, Corona Aragonum, Corona de Aragón, Couronne d'Aragon, Krone von Aragonien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crown_of_Aragon
Antikyra
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Anticyra, Αντίκυρα, Antikirrha, Anticirrha, Ἀντίκιρρα, Antikyrrha, Anticyrrha, Ἀντίκυρρα, Port de Arago, Aspra Spitia, Άσπρα Σπίτια, Andikira, Port de Arago, Asprospitia, Antikyraia
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Antikyra

add remove
County of Jaffa and Ascalon (1)

Existed from 1100 C.E to 1268 C.E
Other names : Comté de Jaffa et d'Ascalon
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/County_of_Jaffa_and_Ascalon
Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Ya-Pu, Ya-Pho, Yapu, יפו, Yapho, Yafo, Yafa, Yaffa, يَافَا‎, Japho, Joppa, HaBashan Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo, תֵּל־אָבִיב–יָפוֹ, Tall ʾAbīb - Yāfā, تَلّ أَبِيب - يَافَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Aviv-Jaffa

add remove
County of Tripoli (2)

Existed from 1102 C.E to 1289 C.E
Other names : Comitatus Tripolitanus, Comtat de Trípol, Comté de Tripoli, comté de Tortose, Grafschaft Tripolis
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/County_of_Tripoli
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Latakia
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ramitha, Ῥάμιθα, Leukê Aktê, Λευκὴ ἀκτή, Laodikeia on the Coast, Λαοδίκεια ἡ Πάραλος, Laodicea ad Mare, اللاذقية, al-Lādhiqīyah, Lazkiye, Lattakia, Lattaquié, Ras Ziyarah , La Liche, La Liche, al-Ladhiqiyyah, , Laodikeia
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Latakia

add remove
Second Bulgarian Empire (4)

Existed from 1185 C.E to 1396 C.E
Other names : ц︢рьство блъгарское, Второ българско царство, Vtorо Bălgarskо Tsarstvo, Second Empire bulgare
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Bulgarian_Empire
Ábdēra
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ἄϐδηρα, Ábdēron, Ἄβδηρον, Ábdēros, Ἄβδηρος, Polystylon, Πολύστυλον, Polístilon, Avdira, Άβδηρα, Abdère, Αὔδηρα, Aúdēra, Ábdara, Ἄβδαρα,
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ábdēra
Kavarna
Today in : Bulgaria
Recorded names : Βιζώνη, Byzone, Bizone, Krounoi, Karvuna, Karvunska Hora, Principality of Karvuna, Carbona, Каварна, Cavarna, Kawarna
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kavarna
Preslav
Today in : Bulgaria
Recorded names : Veliki Preslav, Велики Преслав
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Preslav
Skopje
Today in : North Macedonia
Recorded names : Scupi, Skopie, Скопие, Üsküb, اسكوب‎, Uskub, Uskup, Скопјe, Shkup, Scopia, Skopia, Skoplje
First trace of activity : 518 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Skopje

add remove
Burid dynasty (3)

Existed from 1104 C.E to 1154 C.E
Other names : dynastie bouride, Buriden
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burid_dynasty
Damascus
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒋡, Dimàsqa, 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒄀, Dimàsqì, 𒁲𒈦𒋡, Dimasqa, דמשק, Dammaśq, 𒐼𒄿𒈨𒊑𒋙𒌋, Šaʾimerišu, 𒀲𒋙, Dimašq, T-m-ś-q, Imerišú, Dammaśq, Dammeśeq, Dimasqa, Dimàsqa, Dimàsqì, Darmeśeq, Darmsûq, Dimašqu š-Šāmi, aš-Šām, الشَّام ,دِمَشْق‎, ܕܰܪܡܣܘܩ, דַּמֶּשֶׂק‎
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Damascus
Hama
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Hamath, Ḥmt, Amatuwana, Ḥəmåṯ, Amat, Hamata, Agbatana?, Epiphaneia, Ἐπιφάνεια, Emath, Emathoùs, Εμαθούς
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hama
Palmyra
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ta-ad-mi-ir, Ta-ad-mar, TDMR, TDMWR, Tadmar, Tadmor, Tadmur, تَدْمُر‎, Παλμύρα, Palmyre
First trace of activity : 2,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1932 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Palmyra

add remove
Saudeleur dynasty (1)

Existed from ca. 12th century C.E to 1628 C.E
Other names : Mwehin Sau Deleur, Chau-te-leur
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saudeleur_dynasty
Nan Madol
Today in : Micronesia (Federated States of)
First trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nan Madol

add remove
Eldiguzids

Existed from 1136 C.E to 1225 C.E
Other names : Ildegizids, ایلدگزیان‎, Ildenizids, Atabegs of Azerbaijan, اتابکان آذربایجان, Atabakan-e Āzarbayjan, Atabegs d'Azerbaïdjan, Eldiguzides, Atabegs von Aserbaidschan, Eldigüziden
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eldiguzids

add remove
Kingdom of Sicily (2)

Existed from 1130 C.E to 1816 C.E
Other names : Siculo-Norman state, Regnum Siciliae, Regnu di Sicilia, Regno di Sicilia, Reino de Sicilia, Royaume de Sicile, Royaume normand de Sicile
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Sicily
Annaba
Today in : Algeria
Recorded names : Aphrodisium, Bône, Bona, Aânavaen, عنّابة‎, Bouna Al Haditha, ⴱⵓⵏⴰ, Medinet Zaoui, Bled El Ane, Balad al-Unnâb, Bilâdou el anâb, , Beleb el-Anab, Annaba, Madinat Zaoui, Madinat Zaoui, Beleb el-Anab, Madinat Zaoui
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Annaba
Palermo
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : 𐤑‬𐤉𐤑, ṣyṣ, Ziz, Πάνορμος, Pánormos, Panormus, Palermu, Paliemmu, Palerme, Balarm, Balermus
First trace of activity : 734 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Palermo

add remove
Great Jin dynasty (4)

Existed from 1115 C.E to 1234 C.E
Other names : 金朝, Jīn cháo, Anchun Gurun, Kin, Jurchen Jin, Jinn
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jin_dynasty_(1115%E2%80%931234)
Beijing
Today in : China
Recorded names : Jì, 蓟, Jicheng, Fanyang, Youzhou, 幽州, Nánjīng, 南京, Yānjīng, 燕京, Zhōngdu, 中都, Hànbālǐ, Khanbaliq, Khanbalik, Cambaluc, 汗八里, Dàdū, 大都, Běipíng, 北平, Běijīng, 北京, Běipíng, 北平, Běijīng, 北京, Pékin, Pechino, Peking, Pequim, Zhongdu, Cambuluc, Kanbalu, Daidu, Yuan Dadu, , Beiping, Nanjing, Shuntian, Jingshi, Jingdu, Tucheng
First trace of activity : 1,045 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beijing
Huiningfu
Today in : China
Recorded names : 会宁府, 會寧府, Huìníng Fǔ, Shangjing Huiningfu, 上京會寧府, Shangjing
First trace of activity : 1122 C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Huiningfu
Kaifeng
Today in : China
Recorded names : Yiyi, Laoqiu, 老丘, Dàliáng, 大梁, Bian, Biànliáng, 汴梁, Biànzhōu, 汴州, Nánjīng, 南京, Dōngjīng, 東京, Biànjīng, 汴京, Qifeng, 啓封, 啟封, 开封, 汴, Kaifeng, Daliang, Bianliang
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kaifeng
Luoyang
Today in : China
Recorded names : Xibo, 成周, Chengzhou, 神都, Shendu, 京洛, Jingluo, 西京, Xijing, 東都, Dongdu, 洛州, Luozhou, 洛邑, Luoyi, 洛阳市, Loyang, Wangcheng, Henanfu, 河南府, Luoyang, Shen Du,
First trace of activity : 1,036 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Luoyang

add remove
Qara Khitai (3)

Existed from 1124 C.E to 1218 C.E
Other names : 喀喇契丹, Kara Khitai, Black Khitan, Black Cathay, Хар Хятан, Western Liao, 西遼, Great Liao, 大遼, Kara-Khitans, Khitans noirs, Kara Kitai, Kara-Chitai, Qara-Ḫitai, Westliche Liao-Dynastie
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qara_Khitai
Balasagun
Today in : Kyrgyzstan
Recorded names : Gobalik
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balasagun
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Khujand
Today in : Tajikistan
Recorded names : Κυρούπολις, Kyroúpolis, Cyropolis, Ἀλεξάνδρεια Ἐσχάτη, Alexandria Eskhata, Alexandria Eschate, Alexandria Ultima, Хуҷанд, Xujand, Хўжанд, Xo‘jand, خجند‌, Xojand, Khodjent, Leninabad, Ленинобод, Leninobod, لنین‌آباد‌
First trace of activity : 544 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Khujand

add remove
Zengid dynasty (11)

Existed from 1127 C.E to 1250 C.E
Other names : Zangid
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zengid_dynasty
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Aššur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒀭𒊹𒆠, Aš-šur, 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼, Aθur, Āšūr, Ashur, אַשּׁוּר, ܐܫܘܪ‎, Āšūr, آشور‎, Assour, Qal'at Sherqat
First trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aššur
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil
Hama
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Hamath, Ḥmt, Amatuwana, Ḥəmåṯ, Amat, Hamata, Agbatana?, Epiphaneia, Ἐπιφάνεια, Emath, Emathoùs, Εμαθούς
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hama
Harran
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Harrānu, Aran, Carrhae, Ἑλληνόπολις, Hellenopolis, حران‎, חָרָן‎, Ḥārān, Հառան, Κάρραι, Kárrhai, Altınbaşak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Harran
Nusaybin
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Naşibīna, Νίσιβις, Nisibis, نصيبين‎, Nisêbîn, ܢܨܝܒܝܢ‎, Nṣībīn, Մծբին, Mtsbin, Antiochia Mygdonia, Antioch on the Mygdonius, Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Μυγδονίας, Nisibis, נציבין, Netzivin, Parthicus
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nusaybin
Palmyra
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ta-ad-mi-ir, Ta-ad-mar, TDMR, TDMWR, Tadmar, Tadmor, Tadmur, تَدْمُر‎, Παλμύρα, Palmyre
First trace of activity : 2,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1932 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Palmyra
Raqqa
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Nicephorium, Nicephorion, Νικηφόριον, Nikephorion, ٱلرَّقَّة‎, ar-Raqqah, Raqa, Rakka, Reqa, Kallinikos, Καλλίνικος, Callinicum, Leontopolis, Λεοντόπολις
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Raqqa
Tell Dülük
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Δολίχη, Doliche, Dülük, Տլուք, Tlukʿ, Tell Tülük, Tulupa
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Dülük
Tikrit
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : تِكْرِيت‎, ܬܓܪܝܬ‎, Tagriṯ, Takrit, Tekrit, Birtha, Βίρθα, Burtha
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tikrit
Urfa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : אדמא‎, Adme, Admi, Admum, Edessa, Ἔδεσσα, Edesse, Callirrhoe, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Ուռհա, Urha, Ourha, Orhay, ܐܘܪܗܝ, الرُّهَا ,الرها‎, ar-Ruhā, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Ուռհա, Uṙha, ܐܘܪܗܝ, Ūrhay, Ūrhāi, الرُّهَا‎‎, alruha, Admaʾ, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Justinopolis, Balıklıgöl, Riha, ܐܘܪܗܝ‎, Gürcütepe, Kazane Tepe, Urhay, , Urfa
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urfa

add remove
Angevin Empire (1)

Existed from 1154 C.E to 1214 C.E
Other names : Empire Plantagenêt, Empire angevin, Angevinisches Reich
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angevin_Empire
Bordeaux
Today in : France
Recorded names : Burdigala, Burdegale, Burdeghla, Burdiale, Bordelh, Burdellum, Bordèu, Bordel, Bourdeaux, Commune-Franklin, Bourdel, Bordele, Burdeos, Bordeos, Bordéus, Bordeu, , Bordeaux
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bordeaux

add remove
Nemanjić dynasty

Existed from 1166 C.E to ca. 15th century C.E
Other names : Немањић, Grand Principality of Serbia, Великожупанска Србија, Velikožupanska Srbija, Kingdom of Serbia, Српско краљевство, Srpsko kraljevstvo
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nemanji%C4%87_dynasty

add remove
Republic of Florence (1)

Existed from 1115 C.E to 1569 C.E
Other names : Florentine Republic, Repubblica Fiorentina, Repubblica di Firenze, République de Florence, République florentine, Republik Florenz, Florentiner Republik
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Florence
Athens
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Cécropia, Αθήνα, Athína, Athênai, Ἀθήνη, Athḗnē, Ἀθῆναι, ἰοστέφανοι Ἀθᾶναι, iostéphanoi Athânai, τὸ κλεινὸν ἄστυ, tò kleinòn ásty, Setines, Satine, Astines, η πρωτεύουσα, ī protévousa, Ātīnā
First trace of activity : ca. 11,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Athens

add remove
Ayyubid dynasty (23)

Existed from 1171 C.E to 1260 C.E
Other names : الأيوبيون‎, al-Ayyūbīyūn, ئەیووبیەکان, Eyûbiyan
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayyubid_dynasty
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Barbalissos
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Βαρβαλισσός, Barbalissus, Beit Belesh, Balesh, Kalat Bâlis, Qala'at Balis, قلعة بالس, Eski Meskené
First trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Barbalissos
Beirut
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Biryt, Βηρυτός, Bhrytos, Bērutós, Berytus, Béryte, Laodicea in Phoenicia, Λαοδίκεια ἡ ἐν Φοινίκῃ, Laodicea in Canaan, Beyrouth, بيروت‎, Bayrūt, Berot, Biruta, Bērytós, Colonia Iulia Augusta Felix Berytus
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beirut
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Cairo
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : ⲕⲁϩⲓⲣⲏ, القاهرة‎, al-Qāhirah, Maṣr, مَصر‎, (di)Kashromi, (ϯ)ⲕⲁϣⲣⲱⲙⲓ, Lioui, ⲗⲓⲟⲩⲓ, Elioui, ⲉⲗⲓⲟⲩⲓ, Kayro
First trace of activity : 969 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Cairo
Damascus
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒋡, Dimàsqa, 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒄀, Dimàsqì, 𒁲𒈦𒋡, Dimasqa, דמשק, Dammaśq, 𒐼𒄿𒈨𒊑𒋙𒌋, Šaʾimerišu, 𒀲𒋙, Dimašq, T-m-ś-q, Imerišú, Dammaśq, Dammeśeq, Dimasqa, Dimàsqa, Dimàsqì, Darmeśeq, Darmsûq, Dimašqu š-Šāmi, aš-Šām, الشَّام ,دِمَشْق‎, ܕܰܪܡܣܘܩ, דַּמֶּשֶׂק‎
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Damascus
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil
Hama
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Hamath, Ḥmt, Amatuwana, Ḥəmåṯ, Amat, Hamata, Agbatana?, Epiphaneia, Ἐπιφάνεια, Emath, Emathoùs, Εμαθούς
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hama
Harran
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Harrānu, Aran, Carrhae, Ἑλληνόπολις, Hellenopolis, حران‎, חָרָן‎, Ḥārān, Հառան, Κάρραι, Kárrhai, Altınbaşak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Harran
Hebron
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : ḥbr, ḥaber, חֶבְרוֹן, Hevron, الخليل, Al-Khalil, الخليل الرحمن, Tel Rumeida, Jabla al-Rahama, St. Abram de Bron.
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hebron
Jayrud
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Geroda, جيرود‎, Jerud, Jayroud, Jairoud
First trace of activity : ca. 9,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jayrud
Jericho
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : Arīḥā, Reaẖ?, Yeriḥo, Tell es-Sultan
First trace of activity : ca. 9,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jericho
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Latakia
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ramitha, Ῥάμιθα, Leukê Aktê, Λευκὴ ἀκτή, Laodikeia on the Coast, Λαοδίκεια ἡ Πάραλος, Laodicea ad Mare, اللاذقية, al-Lādhiqīyah, Lazkiye, Lattakia, Lattaquié, Ras Ziyarah , La Liche, La Liche, al-Ladhiqiyyah, , Laodikeia
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Latakia
Lod
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : לוֹד ,اللُّدّ,‎ al-Ludd, Lydda, Diospolis, Λύδδα, Διόσπολις, Tel Lod, Colonia Lucia Septimia Severa Diospolis, Georgiopolis, Lydea, al-Ludd, St. Jorge de Lidde
First trace of activity : ca. 5,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lod
Nusaybin
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Naşibīna, Νίσιβις, Nisibis, نصيبين‎, Nisêbîn, ܢܨܝܒܝܢ‎, Nṣībīn, Մծբին, Mtsbin, Antiochia Mygdonia, Antioch on the Mygdonius, Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Μυγδονίας, Nisibis, נציבין, Netzivin, Parthicus
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nusaybin
Palmyra
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ta-ad-mi-ir, Ta-ad-mar, TDMR, TDMWR, Tadmar, Tadmor, Tadmur, تَدْمُر‎, Παλμύρα, Palmyre
First trace of activity : 2,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1932 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Palmyra
Raqqa
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Nicephorium, Nicephorion, Νικηφόριον, Nikephorion, ٱلرَّقَّة‎, ar-Raqqah, Raqa, Rakka, Reqa, Kallinikos, Καλλίνικος, Callinicum, Leontopolis, Λεοντόπολις
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Raqqa
Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Ya-Pu, Ya-Pho, Yapu, יפו, Yapho, Yafo, Yafa, Yaffa, يَافَا‎, Japho, Joppa, HaBashan Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo, תֵּל־אָבִיב–יָפוֹ, Tall ʾAbīb - Yāfā, تَلّ أَبِيب - يَافَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Tell Hamidiya
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tall al-Hamidiya, Al-Hamidiyah, الحميدية‎, Taidu?, Taite?, Ta´idu?, Taïde?, Tâdum?, Tell Hamidiya
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Hamidiya
Tikrit
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : تِكْرِيت‎, ܬܓܪܝܬ‎, Tagriṯ, Takrit, Tekrit, Birtha, Βίρθα, Burtha
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tikrit
Tushpa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tosp, Tospa, Տոսպ, Turuspa, Tuşpa, Tilkitepe Mound, Van, Wan, Վան
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tushpa
Yokneam
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : G-ma-te?, תֵּל יָקְנְעָם, Tel Jokneam, Tel Yokneam, En-qn'mu, Kammona, Cimona, Cain Mons, Kaym Mons, Kaim Monte, Qaymun, Caimum, Caymont, Tell Qamun, تل قامون‎
First trace of activity : ca. 3,300 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yokneam

add remove
Empire of Nicaea (7)

Existed from 1204 C.E to 1261 C.E
Other names : Βασιλεία Ελλήνων, Empire of the Hellenes, Nicene Empire, Empire de Nicée, Kaiserreich Nikaia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empire_of_Nicaea
Abydos
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἄβυδος, Abydus, Mal Tepe, Abudos, Abydos
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abydos
İznik
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἑλικόρη, Helicore, Ἀγκόρη, Ancore, Antigoneia, Ἀντιγονεία, Nicea, Nicaea, Nicæa, Níkaia, İznik, Angorê, Hélicorê, Nicée
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of İznik
Kadıköy
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Fikirtepe, Procerastis, Colpusa, Caecorum Oppidum, Kalkedon, Χαλκηδών, Chalcedon, Chalkedon, Καλχήδων,
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kadıköy
Kemalpaşa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Νύμφαιον, Nymphaion, Nymphaeon, Nif
First trace of activity : ca. 14th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kemalpaşa
Magnesia ad Sipylum
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Mαγνησία ἡ πρὸς Σιπύλῳ, Mαγνησία ἡ ἐπὶ Σιπύλου, Magnésie du Sipyle, Manisa
First trace of activity : 190 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Magnesia ad Sipylum
Mytilene
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Μιτυλήνη, Mutilếnê, Μυτιλήνη, Mytilini, Midilli, Mételin
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mytilene
Skopje
Today in : North Macedonia
Recorded names : Scupi, Skopie, Скопие, Üsküb, اسكوب‎, Uskub, Uskup, Скопјe, Shkup, Scopia, Skopia, Skoplje
First trace of activity : 518 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Skopje

add remove
Mali Empire (2)

Existed from 1230 C.E to 1670 C.E
Other names : Nyeni, Niani, Manden Kuruowca, Empire mandingue, Malireich
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mali_Empire
Gao
Today in : Mali
Recorded names : Sarnāh?, Kawkaw, Gawgaw, Kuku
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Gao
Niani
Today in : Guinea
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 16th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Niani

add remove
Principality of Achaea (3)

Existed from 1205 C.E to 1432 C.E
Other names : Principality of Morea, Principauté d'Achaïe, Principauté d'Achaye, Principauté de Morée, Fürstentum Achaia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principality_of_Achaea
Butrint
Today in : Albania
Recorded names : Bouthrōtón, Βουθρωτός, Βουθρωτόν, Buthrōtum, Buthrote, Bouthrotios, Bouthroton, Buthrotum, Butrint
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Butrint
Corinth
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ephyra, Ϙόρινθος Κόρινθος, Kórinthos, Κόρινθος, Corinthus, Gördes, Nea Korinthos, New Corinth, Corinthe, Korakou, Ephyraia, Ἔφυρα, Ephyraea, Ephyra?, Qorinthos, , Colonia Laus Iulia Corinthiensis, New Corinth
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Corinth
Sparta
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : ra-ke-da-mi-ni-jo, Lacedaimonian, Λακεδαιμόνιος, Lakedaimonios, Lacedaemonius, Lacedaemon, Λακεδαίμων, Lakedaímôn, Σπάρτα, Spárta, Σπάρτη, Spártê, Spárti, Sparte, Kouphovouno, Mesoa, Μεσόα, Messoa, Μεσσόα, Pitane, Πιτάνη, Pitana, Πιτάνα, Limnae, Limnai, Λίμναι, Cynosura, Kynosoura, Κυνόσουρα, Lacedaemonia
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sparta

add remove
Ahom kingdom

Existed from 1228 C.E to 1826 C.E
Other names : আহোম ৰাজ্য
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahom_kingdom

add remove
Duchy of Athens (1)

Existed from 1205 C.E to 1458 C.E
Other names : Δουκᾶτον Ἀθηνῶν, Doukaton Athinon, Ducat d'Atenes, Duché d'Athènes, Herzogtum Athen
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duchy_of_Athens
Thebes
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : te-qa-i, *Tʰēgʷai̮s, Θήβαις, Thēbais, te-qa-de, *Tʰēgʷasde, Θήβασδε, Thēbasde, te-qa-ja, *Tʰēgʷaja, Θηβαία, Thēbaia, Θῆβαι, Thêbai, Θήβα, Thíva , *Tʰēgʷai, İstefe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Thebes

add remove
Mamluk Sultanate (20)

Existed from 1250 C.E to 1517 C.E
Other names : سلطنة المماليك, Salṭanat al-Mamālīk, دولة الاتراك‎, Dawlat al-Atrāk, دولة الجراكسة, Dawlat al-Jarākisa, State of the Turks, State of the Circassians, Sultanat mamelouk d'Égypte
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamluk_Sultanate_(Cairo)
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Antakya
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Bottia, Lopolis, Jope, Meroe, Io, Iopolis, Antioch on the Orontes, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Ὀρόντου, Antiókheia hē epì Oróntou, Antiochia ad Orontem, Syrian Antioch, Theopolis, Théoupolis, أنطاكيّة, Anṭākīyyah, Antioche-sur-l'Oronte, Amuq, Amuk, Amik
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Antakya
Baghdad
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : بَغْدَاد‎ , مدينة السلام‎, Madīnat as-Salām, Bagdad
First trace of activity : 762 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Baghdad
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Cairo
Today in : Egypt
Recorded names : ⲕⲁϩⲓⲣⲏ, القاهرة‎, al-Qāhirah, Maṣr, مَصر‎, (di)Kashromi, (ϯ)ⲕⲁϣⲣⲱⲙⲓ, Lioui, ⲗⲓⲟⲩⲓ, Elioui, ⲉⲗⲓⲟⲩⲓ, Kayro
First trace of activity : 969 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Cairo
Damascus
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒋡, Dimàsqa, 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒄀, Dimàsqì, 𒁲𒈦𒋡, Dimasqa, דמשק, Dammaśq, 𒐼𒄿𒈨𒊑𒋙𒌋, Šaʾimerišu, 𒀲𒋙, Dimašq, T-m-ś-q, Imerišú, Dammaśq, Dammeśeq, Dimasqa, Dimàsqa, Dimàsqì, Darmeśeq, Darmsûq, Dimašqu š-Šāmi, aš-Šām, الشَّام ,دِمَشْق‎, ܕܰܪܡܣܘܩ, דַּמֶּשֶׂק‎
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Damascus
Hama
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Hamath, Ḥmt, Amatuwana, Ḥəmåṯ, Amat, Hamata, Agbatana?, Epiphaneia, Ἐπιφάνεια, Emath, Emathoùs, Εμαθούς
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hama
Hebron
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : ḥbr, ḥaber, חֶבְרוֹן, Hevron, الخليل, Al-Khalil, الخليل الرحمن, Tel Rumeida, Jabla al-Rahama, St. Abram de Bron.
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hebron
Jericho
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : Arīḥā, Reaẖ?, Yeriḥo, Tell es-Sultan
First trace of activity : ca. 9,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jericho
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Khirbat Faynan
Today in : Jordan
Recorded names : Phaeno, Phaino, Punon, פונון
First trace of activity : ca. 10,900 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Khirbat Faynan
Latakia
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ramitha, Ῥάμιθα, Leukê Aktê, Λευκὴ ἀκτή, Laodikeia on the Coast, Λαοδίκεια ἡ Πάραλος, Laodicea ad Mare, اللاذقية, al-Lādhiqīyah, Lazkiye, Lattakia, Lattaquié, Ras Ziyarah , La Liche, La Liche, al-Ladhiqiyyah, , Laodikeia
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Latakia
Lod
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : לוֹד ,اللُّدّ,‎ al-Ludd, Lydda, Diospolis, Λύδδα, Διόσπολις, Tel Lod, Colonia Lucia Septimia Severa Diospolis, Georgiopolis, Lydea, al-Ludd, St. Jorge de Lidde
First trace of activity : ca. 5,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lod
Medina
Today in : Saudi Arabia
Recorded names : Madīnah, Médine, ٱلْمَدِيْنَة ٱلْمُنَوَّرَة, Al-Madīnah al-Munawwarah, مَدِيْنَة ٱلنَّبِي, Madīnat an-Nabī, يَثْرِب, Yathrib, Taybah, طَيْبَة, Tabah, طَابَة
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Medina
Palmyra
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ta-ad-mi-ir, Ta-ad-mar, TDMR, TDMWR, Tadmar, Tadmor, Tadmur, تَدْمُر‎, Παλμύρα, Palmyre
First trace of activity : 2,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1932 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Palmyra
Ras al-Bassit
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Rezou?, Resu?, Sinuru?, Posidḗion, Ποσιδήιον, Ποσείδιον, Posideium, Posidium, رأس البسيط, Bosyt, Pollcinum, Polzinum, Pomcin, Puszin, Pocin, Bouseit
First trace of activity : 1,550 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ras al-Bassit
Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Ya-Pu, Ya-Pho, Yapu, יפו, Yapho, Yafo, Yafa, Yaffa, يَافَا‎, Japho, Joppa, HaBashan Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo, תֵּל־אָבִיב–יָפוֹ, Tall ʾAbīb - Yāfā, تَلّ أَبِيب - يَافَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Tel Kabri
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Tell al-Qahweh, Rehov?, al-Kabri, al-Kabrah, en-Nahr, et-Tell, Kabli, el-Qahweh, Kabrita
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Kabri
Urfa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : אדמא‎, Adme, Admi, Admum, Edessa, Ἔδεσσα, Edesse, Callirrhoe, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Ուռհա, Urha, Ourha, Orhay, ܐܘܪܗܝ, الرُّهَا ,الرها‎, ar-Ruhā, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Ուռհա, Uṙha, ܐܘܪܗܝ, Ūrhay, Ūrhāi, الرُّهَا‎‎, alruha, Admaʾ, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Justinopolis, Balıklıgöl, Riha, ܐܘܪܗܝ‎, Gürcütepe, Kazane Tepe, Urhay, , Urfa
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urfa
Yokneam
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : G-ma-te?, תֵּל יָקְנְעָם, Tel Jokneam, Tel Yokneam, En-qn'mu, Kammona, Cimona, Cain Mons, Kaym Mons, Kaim Monte, Qaymun, Caimum, Caymont, Tell Qamun, تل قامون‎
First trace of activity : ca. 3,300 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yokneam

add remove
Khalji dynasty (1)

Existed from 1290 C.E to 1320 C.E
Other names : Khilji
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khalji_dynasty
Old Delhi
Today in : India
Recorded names : Indraprastha?, Shahjahanabad, Purani Dilli
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Old Delhi

add remove
Kart dynasty (2)

Existed from 1244 C.E to 1381 C.E
Other names : Kartids, Kert, Kurt, Kartiden
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kart_dynasty
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Herat
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : Hairava, Artacoana, Ἀρτακόανα, Artacana, Chortacana, Alexandria in Ariana, Alexandrie d'Arie, هرات
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Herat

add remove
Majapahit Empire (1)

Existed from 1293 C.E to 1527 C.E
Other names : ꦤꦒꦫꦶꦏꦫꦗꦤ꧀ꦩꦗꦥꦲꦶꦠ꧀, Kerajaan Majapahit, Mojopahit, Krajan Majapait
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majapahit
Trowulan
Today in : Indonesia
Recorded names : Wilwatikta, Majapahit?
First trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Trowulan

add remove
Ethiopian Empire (1)

Existed from 1270 C.E to 1974 C.E
Other names : መንግሥተ ኢትዮጵያ, Mängəstä Ityop'p'ya, Abyssinia, ኢትዮጵያ, ʾĪtyōṗṗyā, Itoophiyaa, Itoobiya, Itiyoophiyaa, የኢትዮጵያ ንጉሠ ነገሥት መንግሥተ, ye’ītiyop’iya niguše negešiti menigišite, ንጉሠ ነገሥት መንግሥቲ ዘ ኢትዮጵያ, niguše negešiti menigišitī ze ītiyop’iya, Empire éthiopien, Abyssinie, Kaiserreich Abessinien, Kaiserreich Äthiopien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopian_Empire
Addis Ababa
Today in : Ethiopia
Recorded names : Fell-Wa, Adhis-Ababa, አዲስ አበባ, Addis Abäba, Finfinne, Addis-Abeba
First trace of activity : 1887 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Addis Ababa

add remove
Marinid Sultanate (1)

Existed from 1244 C.E to 1465 C.E
Other names : المرينيون, al-marīniyyūn, Banu Marin, بنو مرين‎, ⴰⵢⵜ ⵎⵔⵉⵏ, Aït Mrin, Ayt Mrin, Marinid dynasty, Banu Abd al-Haqq, Mérinides, Meriniden
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marinid_Sultanate
Fez
Today in : Morocco
Recorded names : Sèf, Saf, al-ʿĀliyá, Fes, ⴼⴰⵙ, فاس, fās, Fès
First trace of activity : 789 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Fez

add remove
Mongol Empire (25)

Existed from 1206 C.E to 1368 C.E
Other names : ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ, Yeke Mongγol Ulus
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_Empire
Aššur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒀭𒊹𒆠, Aš-šur, 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼, Aθur, Āšūr, Ashur, אַשּׁוּר, ܐܫܘܪ‎, Āšūr, آشور‎, Assour, Qal'at Sherqat
First trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aššur
Avarga
Today in : Mongolia
Recorded names : Aurag, Аварга
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Avarga
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Bam
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Arg-é Bam, بم‎
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bam
Beijing
Today in : China
Recorded names : Jì, 蓟, Jicheng, Fanyang, Youzhou, 幽州, Nánjīng, 南京, Yānjīng, 燕京, Zhōngdu, 中都, Hànbālǐ, Khanbaliq, Khanbalik, Cambaluc, 汗八里, Dàdū, 大都, Běipíng, 北平, Běijīng, 北京, Běipíng, 北平, Běijīng, 北京, Pékin, Pechino, Peking, Pequim, Zhongdu, Cambuluc, Kanbalu, Daidu, Yuan Dadu, , Beiping, Nanjing, Shuntian, Jingshi, Jingdu, Tucheng
First trace of activity : 1,045 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beijing
Damascus
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒋡, Dimàsqa, 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒄀, Dimàsqì, 𒁲𒈦𒋡, Dimasqa, דמשק, Dammaśq, 𒐼𒄿𒈨𒊑𒋙𒌋, Šaʾimerišu, 𒀲𒋙, Dimašq, T-m-ś-q, Imerišú, Dammaśq, Dammeśeq, Dimasqa, Dimàsqa, Dimàsqì, Darmeśeq, Darmsûq, Dimašqu š-Šāmi, aš-Šām, الشَّام ,دِمَشْق‎, ܕܰܪܡܣܘܩ, דַּמֶּשֶׂק‎
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Damascus
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil
Esfarayen
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Asbarayin, Mehrjān, Mīyānābād, Meyanābād, Mīānābād, اسفراین‎, Isfarayini, Belqeis, بلقیس
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Esfarayen
Kaifeng
Today in : China
Recorded names : Yiyi, Laoqiu, 老丘, Dàliáng, 大梁, Bian, Biànliáng, 汴梁, Biànzhōu, 汴州, Nánjīng, 南京, Dōngjīng, 東京, Biànjīng, 汴京, Qifeng, 啓封, 啟封, 开封, 汴, Kaifeng, Daliang, Bianliang
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kaifeng
Karakorum
Today in : Mongolia
Recorded names : ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠣᠷᠣᠮ, Хархорум, Kharkhorum, 哈拉和林, Kara Korin, Qaraqorum, qaraqorom, Каракорум
First trace of activity : 1220 C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 16th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Karakorum
Khorramabad
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Simash, Shapurkhast, KhorMoa, خرم‌آباد, Khaydalu, Shapurkhast, Khorramābād, Khoramabad, Khurramabad, Khorram Abad, Khur Ramābād
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Khorramabad
Nusaybin
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Naşibīna, Νίσιβις, Nisibis, نصيبين‎, Nisêbîn, ܢܨܝܒܝܢ‎, Nṣībīn, Մծբին, Mtsbin, Antiochia Mygdonia, Antioch on the Mygdonius, Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Μυγδονίας, Nisibis, נציבין, Netzivin, Parthicus
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nusaybin
Qarshi
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Navtak, Eucratideia?, Қарши, نخشب‎, Nakhshab, Nasaf, Kharsh, Karchi
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Qarshi
Raqqa
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Nicephorium, Nicephorion, Νικηφόριον, Nikephorion, ٱلرَّقَّة‎, ar-Raqqah, Raqa, Rakka, Reqa, Kallinikos, Καλλίνικος, Callinicum, Leontopolis, Λεοντόπολις
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Raqqa
Samarkand
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Marakanda, Maracanda, Samarqand, سمرقند‎, Самарканд, Samarcande, Afrosiyob, Afrasiyab
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarkand
Sarai Batu
Today in : Russian Federation
Recorded names : Old Sarai, Sarai-al-Maqrus, Selitrennoye, Saray, سرای
First trace of activity : 1242 C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sarai Batu
Sarai Berke
Today in : Russian Federation
Recorded names : Sarai-al-Jadid, New Sarai
First trace of activity : 1261 C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sarai Berke
Tabriz
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tarmkis, Tauris, Tarui, تبریز‎‎, T'awrēš
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tabriz
Takht-e Soleymān
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Āzargušasb, Ādur ī Gušnasp, ʾtwly ZY gšnsp, 𐭠𐭲𐭥𐭫𐭩 𐭦𐭩 𐭢𐭱𐭭𐭮𐭯, Adur Gushnasp, Azar Goshnasp Fire Temple, آتشکده آذرگشنسپ‎, تخت سليمان,
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Takht-e Soleymān
Tbilisi
Today in : Georgia
Recorded names : ႲႴႨႪႨ, ṭpili, tpili, t′bilisi, თბილისი, Tiflis, ტფილისი, Tpilisi, Тбилиси
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tbilisi
Tell Hamidiya
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tall al-Hamidiya, Al-Hamidiyah, الحميدية‎, Taidu?, Taite?, Ta´idu?, Taïde?, Tâdum?, Tell Hamidiya
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Hamidiya
Teppe Hasanlu
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tépeh Hansâlou, Hansalou
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Teppe Hasanlu
Tushpa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tosp, Tospa, Տոսպ, Turuspa, Tuşpa, Tilkitepe Mound, Van, Wan, Վան
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tushpa
Urfa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : אדמא‎, Adme, Admi, Admum, Edessa, Ἔδεσσα, Edesse, Callirrhoe, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Ուռհա, Urha, Ourha, Orhay, ܐܘܪܗܝ, الرُّهَا ,الرها‎, ar-Ruhā, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Ուռհա, Uṙha, ܐܘܪܗܝ, Ūrhay, Ūrhāi, الرُّهَا‎‎, alruha, Admaʾ, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Justinopolis, Balıklıgöl, Riha, ܐܘܪܗܝ‎, Gürcütepe, Kazane Tepe, Urhay, , Urfa
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urfa
Yerevan
Today in : Armenia
Recorded names : Erebuni, Erebouni, Երևան, Erevan, Arin Berd, Արին Բերդ
First trace of activity : 782 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yerevan

add remove
Empire of Thessalonica (1)

Existed from 1224 C.E to 1246 C.E
Other names : Αυτοκρατορία της Θεσσαλονίκης
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empire_of_Thessalonica
Thessaloniki
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Θέρμη, Therma, Θέρμα, Thermē, Θεσσαλονίκη, Thessaloníkē, Σαλονίκη, Salonic, Salonica, Salónica, Salonicco, Tessalonica, Salonikai, Saloniki, Салоники, Thessaloniki, Saloniky, Салоніки, Salonique, Thessalonique, Salonka, Săruna, Selanik, Solun, Солун, Soluň, Solún, Sołuń, Szaloniki, Tesszaloniki, Teasaloinicé, Tesalloniki, T'esallonik'i, 테살로니키, Tesalonic, Tesalonica, Sālōnīk, سالونيك, Tesalónica, Tesalonika, Tessaloniki, Salonik'i, სალონიკი, Tesalonik'i, თესალონიკი
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Thessaloniki

add remove
Chagatai Khanate (4)

Existed from 1226 C.E to 1347 C.E
Other names : Chagatai Ulus, Цагаадайн улс, Chigʻatoy ulusi, 察合台汗國, خانات جغتای
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chagatai_Khanate
Almaliq
Today in : China
Recorded names : ئالمالىق, 阿力麻里, Ālìmálǐ, Armalec, Almalik, Almalig, Almaligh, Almarikh
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Almaliq
Khujand
Today in : Tajikistan
Recorded names : Κυρούπολις, Kyroúpolis, Cyropolis, Ἀλεξάνδρεια Ἐσχάτη, Alexandria Eskhata, Alexandria Eschate, Alexandria Ultima, Хуҷанд, Xujand, Хўжанд, Xo‘jand, خجند‌, Xojand, Khodjent, Leninabad, Ленинобод, Leninobod, لنین‌آباد‌
First trace of activity : 544 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Khujand
Qarshi
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Navtak, Eucratideia?, Қарши, نخشب‎, Nakhshab, Nasaf, Kharsh, Karchi
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Qarshi
Samarkand
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Marakanda, Maracanda, Samarqand, سمرقند‎, Самарканд, Samarcande, Afrosiyob, Afrasiyab
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarkand

add remove
Latin Empire (6)

Existed from 1204 C.E to 1261 C.E
Other names : Imperium Constantinopolitanum, Imperium Romaniae, Imperium Romanorum, Latin Empire of Constantinople, Empire latin de Constantinople, Empire latin d'Orient, Lateinisches Kaiserreich
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_Empire
Abydos
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἄβυδος, Abydus, Mal Tepe, Abudos, Abydos
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abydos
Athens
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Cécropia, Αθήνα, Athína, Athênai, Ἀθήνη, Athḗnē, Ἀθῆναι, ἰοστέφανοι Ἀθᾶναι, iostéphanoi Athânai, τὸ κλεινὸν ἄστυ, tò kleinòn ásty, Setines, Satine, Astines, η πρωτεύουσα, ī protévousa, Ātīnā
First trace of activity : ca. 11,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Athens
Istanbul
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Lygos, Byzantion, Βυζάντιον, Byzántion, Byzantium, Byzance, Buzántion, Constantinople, Νέα Ῥώμη, Nova Roma, Roma Constantinopolitana, Basileuousa, Megalopolis, ἡ Πόλις, Polis, Miklagarðr, Miklagard, Miklagarth. Rūmiyyat al-Kubra, Takht-e Rum, Tsargrad, Царьград, Carigrad, Βασιλέως Πόλις, Vasileos Polis, Kostantiniyye, εἰς τὴν πόλιν, eis tin polin, Kostantiniyye, Konstantinoúpolis, Κωνσταντινούπολις, Κωνσταντινούπολη, Be Makam-e Qonstantiniyyah al-Mahmiyyah, İstanbul, Stamboul, Pera, Beyoğlu, Yenikapi settlement, Constantinopolis, Gostantnubolis, Kushta, קושטא, Carigrad, Caringrad, قسطنطينيه, Dersaâdet, در سعادت, Der-i Saʿādet, darü's-saltanat-ı aliyye , asitane-i aliyye, darü'l-hilafetü 'l aliye, pâyitaht, پایتخت, Astanbul, استانبول, Fikirtepe mound, Rūmiyyat al-Kubra
First trace of activity : ca. 6,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Istanbul
İzmit
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Astacos, Ἀστακός, Astacus, Olbia, Νικομήδεια, Nikomedeia, Nicomédie, Nicomedia, Ismid, Iskimid, Isnikmid, Iznikmid, Iznikomid, , Izmid, Izmit
First trace of activity : 712 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of İzmit
İznik
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἑλικόρη, Helicore, Ἀγκόρη, Ancore, Antigoneia, Ἀντιγονεία, Nicea, Nicaea, Nicæa, Níkaia, İznik, Angorê, Hélicorê, Nicée
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of İznik
Kadıköy
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Fikirtepe, Procerastis, Colpusa, Caecorum Oppidum, Kalkedon, Χαλκηδών, Chalcedon, Chalkedon, Καλχήδων,
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kadıköy

add remove
Empire of Trebizond (1)

Existed from 1204 C.E to 1461 C.E
Other names : Αυτοκρατορία τής Τραπεζούντας, Basileion tēs Trapezuntas, Trapezuntine Empire, Principality of the Lazes, Empire de Trébizonde, Kaiserreich Trapezunt
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empire_of_Trebizond
Trebizond
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tραπεζοῦς, Trapezus, Trapezous, Τραπεζοῦς, Τραπεζούντα, Trapezounta, Trabzon, თამთრა, Ťamťra, Trébizonde, Tara Bozan, ტამტრა, T'amt'ra, T'rap'uzani, ტრაპიზონი, T'rap'izoni, Տրապիզոն, Hurşidabat, Ozinis, Trapezunt, Trebisonda, Trapesunta, Trapisonda, Tribisonde, Terabesoun, Trabesun, Trabuzan, Trabizond, Tarabossan
First trace of activity : 756 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Trebizond

add remove
Crown of Castile

Existed from 1230 C.E to 1715 C.E
Other names : Corona Castellae, Corona de Castilla, Couronne de Castille
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crown_of_Castile

add remove
Ottoman Empire (62)

Existed from 1299 C.E to 1922 C.E
Other names : دولت عليه عثمانيه‎, Devlet-i ʿAlīye-i ʿOsmānīye, Osmanlı İmparatorluğu, Osmanlı Devleti
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_Empire
Ábdēra
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ἄϐδηρα, Ábdēron, Ἄβδηρον, Ábdēros, Ἄβδηρος, Polystylon, Πολύστυλον, Polístilon, Avdira, Άβδηρα, Abdère, Αὔδηρα, Aúdēra, Ábdara, Ἄβδαρα,
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ábdēra
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Al-`Ula
Today in : Saudi Arabia
Recorded names : Al Ola, Dedan, Dadan, ٱلْعُلَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Al-`Ula
Annaba
Today in : Algeria
Recorded names : Aphrodisium, Bône, Bona, Aânavaen, عنّابة‎, Bouna Al Haditha, ⴱⵓⵏⴰ, Medinet Zaoui, Bled El Ane, Balad al-Unnâb, Bilâdou el anâb, , Beleb el-Anab, Annaba, Madinat Zaoui, Madinat Zaoui, Beleb el-Anab, Madinat Zaoui
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Annaba
Antakya
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Bottia, Lopolis, Jope, Meroe, Io, Iopolis, Antioch on the Orontes, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Ὀρόντου, Antiókheia hē epì Oróntou, Antiochia ad Orontem, Syrian Antioch, Theopolis, Théoupolis, أنطاكيّة, Anṭākīyyah, Antioche-sur-l'Oronte, Amuq, Amuk, Amik
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Antakya
Antikyra
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Anticyra, Αντίκυρα, Antikirrha, Anticirrha, Ἀντίκιρρα, Antikyrrha, Anticyrrha, Ἀντίκυρρα, Port de Arago, Aspra Spitia, Άσπρα Σπίτια, Andikira, Port de Arago, Asprospitia, Antikyraia
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Antikyra
Athens
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Cécropia, Αθήνα, Athína, Athênai, Ἀθήνη, Athḗnē, Ἀθῆναι, ἰοστέφανοι Ἀθᾶναι, iostéphanoi Athânai, τὸ κλεινὸν ἄστυ, tò kleinòn ásty, Setines, Satine, Astines, η πρωτεύουσα, ī protévousa, Ātīnā
First trace of activity : ca. 11,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Athens
Baghdad
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : بَغْدَاد‎ , مدينة السلام‎, Madīnat as-Salām, Bagdad
First trace of activity : 762 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Baghdad
Barbalissos
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Βαρβαλισσός, Barbalissus, Beit Belesh, Balesh, Kalat Bâlis, Qala'at Balis, قلعة بالس, Eski Meskené
First trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Barbalissos
Beirut
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Biryt, Βηρυτός, Bhrytos, Bērutós, Berytus, Béryte, Laodicea in Phoenicia, Λαοδίκεια ἡ ἐν Φοινίκῃ, Laodicea in Canaan, Beyrouth, بيروت‎, Bayrūt, Berot, Biruta, Bērytós, Colonia Iulia Augusta Felix Berytus
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beirut
Bizerte
Today in : Tunisia
Recorded names : 𐤏𐤐𐤅‬𐤍, ʿpwn, Hippo Acra, Hippo Polis, Hippo Diarrhytus, Ἱππὼν διάρρυτος, Hippōn Diárrhytos, Hippo Divided-by-the-Water, Hippo Zarytus, بنزرت, Benzart, Bizerte, Bizerta , Binzart, Biserta, Hippo Diarrhytus, Hippo Acra, 2,
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bizerte
Butrint
Today in : Albania
Recorded names : Bouthrōtón, Βουθρωτός, Βουθρωτόν, Buthrōtum, Buthrote, Bouthrotios, Bouthroton, Buthrotum, Butrint
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Butrint
Byblos
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Kebny, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, GBL, Gebal, 𒁺𒆷, Gubla, גבל, Geval, ܓܒܠ, Gbl, Goubal, Gibelet, Giblet, Biblíon, Βύβλος, Byblus, Jibayl, Jbeil, جبيل‎, Jubayl, Býblos
First trace of activity : ca. 8,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Byblos
Corinth
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ephyra, Ϙόρινθος Κόρινθος, Kórinthos, Κόρινθος, Corinthus, Gördes, Nea Korinthos, New Corinth, Corinthe, Korakou, Ephyraia, Ἔφυρα, Ephyraea, Ephyra?, Qorinthos, , Colonia Laus Iulia Corinthiensis, New Corinth
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Corinth
Damascus
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒋡, Dimàsqa, 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒄀, Dimàsqì, 𒁲𒈦𒋡, Dimasqa, דמשק, Dammaśq, 𒐼𒄿𒈨𒊑𒋙𒌋, Šaʾimerišu, 𒀲𒋙, Dimašq, T-m-ś-q, Imerišú, Dammaśq, Dammeśeq, Dimasqa, Dimàsqa, Dimàsqì, Darmeśeq, Darmsûq, Dimašqu š-Šāmi, aš-Šām, الشَّام ,دِمَشْق‎, ܕܰܪܡܣܘܩ, דַּמֶּשֶׂק‎
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Damascus
Duhok
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Beth Nohadra, Naarda, Bit Nuhadra, Dihok, دهۆک‎, دهوك‎, Dahūk, ܒܝܬ ܢܘܗܕܪܐ
First trace of activity : ca. 25th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Duhok
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil
Hama
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Hamath, Ḥmt, Amatuwana, Ḥəmåṯ, Amat, Hamata, Agbatana?, Epiphaneia, Ἐπιφάνεια, Emath, Emathoùs, Εμαθούς
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hama
Harran
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Harrānu, Aran, Carrhae, Ἑλληνόπολις, Hellenopolis, حران‎, חָרָן‎, Ḥārān, Հառան, Κάρραι, Kárrhai, Altınbaşak
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Harran
Hebron
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : ḥbr, ḥaber, חֶבְרוֹן, Hevron, الخليل, Al-Khalil, الخليل الرحمن, Tel Rumeida, Jabla al-Rahama, St. Abram de Bron.
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hebron
Ierissos
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ἄκανθος, Acanthus, Ericius, Erissos , Akanthos, Ierissos, Αρχαία Άκανθος, Archéa Ákanthos
First trace of activity : 655 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ierissos
Istanbul
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Lygos, Byzantion, Βυζάντιον, Byzántion, Byzantium, Byzance, Buzántion, Constantinople, Νέα Ῥώμη, Nova Roma, Roma Constantinopolitana, Basileuousa, Megalopolis, ἡ Πόλις, Polis, Miklagarðr, Miklagard, Miklagarth. Rūmiyyat al-Kubra, Takht-e Rum, Tsargrad, Царьград, Carigrad, Βασιλέως Πόλις, Vasileos Polis, Kostantiniyye, εἰς τὴν πόλιν, eis tin polin, Kostantiniyye, Konstantinoúpolis, Κωνσταντινούπολις, Κωνσταντινούπολη, Be Makam-e Qonstantiniyyah al-Mahmiyyah, İstanbul, Stamboul, Pera, Beyoğlu, Yenikapi settlement, Constantinopolis, Gostantnubolis, Kushta, קושטא, Carigrad, Caringrad, قسطنطينيه, Dersaâdet, در سعادت, Der-i Saʿādet, darü's-saltanat-ı aliyye , asitane-i aliyye, darü'l-hilafetü 'l aliye, pâyitaht, پایتخت, Astanbul, استانبول, Fikirtepe mound, Rūmiyyat al-Kubra
First trace of activity : ca. 6,400 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Istanbul
İzmit
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Astacos, Ἀστακός, Astacus, Olbia, Νικομήδεια, Nikomedeia, Nicomédie, Nicomedia, Ismid, Iskimid, Isnikmid, Iznikmid, Iznikomid, , Izmid, Izmit
First trace of activity : 712 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of İzmit
İznik
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Ἑλικόρη, Helicore, Ἀγκόρη, Ancore, Antigoneia, Ἀντιγονεία, Nicea, Nicaea, Nicæa, Níkaia, İznik, Angorê, Hélicorê, Nicée
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of İznik
Jayrud
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Geroda, جيرود‎, Jerud, Jayroud, Jairoud
First trace of activity : ca. 9,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jayrud
Jericho
Today in : Palestine, State of
Recorded names : Arīḥā, Reaẖ?, Yeriḥo, Tell es-Sultan
First trace of activity : ca. 9,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jericho
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
Kadıköy
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Fikirtepe, Procerastis, Colpusa, Caecorum Oppidum, Kalkedon, Χαλκηδών, Chalcedon, Chalkedon, Καλχήδων,
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kadıköy
Kavarna
Today in : Bulgaria
Recorded names : Βιζώνη, Byzone, Bizone, Krounoi, Karvuna, Karvunska Hora, Principality of Karvuna, Carbona, Каварна, Cavarna, Kawarna
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kavarna
Kermanshah
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Kirmashan, Bākhtarān, Kermānshāhān, Ghahramanshahr , کرمانشاه, Kirmaşan ,کرماشان‎, Kermāshān, qirmīnsīn, قرميسين, qirmāsīn, قرماسين, qirmāšīn, قرماشين
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kermanshah
Latakia
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ramitha, Ῥάμιθα, Leukê Aktê, Λευκὴ ἀκτή, Laodikeia on the Coast, Λαοδίκεια ἡ Πάραλος, Laodicea ad Mare, اللاذقية, al-Lādhiqīyah, Lazkiye, Lattakia, Lattaquié, Ras Ziyarah , La Liche, La Liche, al-Ladhiqiyyah, , Laodikeia
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Latakia
Lod
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : לוֹד ,اللُّدّ,‎ al-Ludd, Lydda, Diospolis, Λύδδα, Διόσπολις, Tel Lod, Colonia Lucia Septimia Severa Diospolis, Georgiopolis, Lydea, al-Ludd, St. Jorge de Lidde
First trace of activity : ca. 5,600 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lod
Magnesia ad Sipylum
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Mαγνησία ἡ πρὸς Σιπύλῳ, Mαγνησία ἡ ἐπὶ Σιπύλου, Magnésie du Sipyle, Manisa
First trace of activity : 190 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Magnesia ad Sipylum
Medina
Today in : Saudi Arabia
Recorded names : Madīnah, Médine, ٱلْمَدِيْنَة ٱلْمُنَوَّرَة, Al-Madīnah al-Munawwarah, مَدِيْنَة ٱلنَّبِي, Madīnat an-Nabī, يَثْرِب, Yathrib, Taybah, طَيْبَة, Tabah, طَابَة
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Medina
Midyat
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Matiate, Midyad‎, ܡܕܝܕ, Mëḏyaḏ, Miḏyoyo, مديات‎
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Midyat
Miletus
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Μῑ́λητος, Milētos, Millawanda, Milawata, Miletus, Milet, Kalabak Tepe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 11th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Miletus
Mytilene
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Μιτυλήνη, Mutilếnê, Μυτιλήνη, Mytilini, Midilli, Mételin
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Mytilene
Nahavand
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tepe Giyan, Nahawand, Nahaavand, Nehavand, Nihavand, Laodicea, Ladhiqiyya, Laodiceia, Laodikeia, Laodicea in Media, Laodicea in Persis, Antiochia in Persis, Antiochia of Chosroes, Antiochia in Media), Nemavand, Niphaunda
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nahavand
Nusaybin
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Naşibīna, Νίσιβις, Nisibis, نصيبين‎, Nisêbîn, ܢܨܝܒܝܢ‎, Nṣībīn, Մծբին, Mtsbin, Antiochia Mygdonia, Antioch on the Mygdonius, Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Μυγδονίας, Nisibis, נציבין, Netzivin, Parthicus
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nusaybin
Palmyra
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ta-ad-mi-ir, Ta-ad-mar, TDMR, TDMWR, Tadmar, Tadmor, Tadmur, تَدْمُر‎, Παλμύρα, Palmyre
First trace of activity : 2,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1932 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Palmyra
Pančevo
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Панчево, Pantschowa, Pancsova, Panciova, Panuka, Bansif, Panzova, Pančevo
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pančevo
Raqqa
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Nicephorium, Nicephorion, Νικηφόριον, Nikephorion, ٱلرَّقَّة‎, ar-Raqqah, Raqa, Rakka, Reqa, Kallinikos, Καλλίνικος, Callinicum, Leontopolis, Λεοντόπολις
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Raqqa
Ras al-Bassit
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Rezou?, Resu?, Sinuru?, Posidḗion, Ποσιδήιον, Ποσείδιον, Posideium, Posidium, رأس البسيط, Bosyt, Pollcinum, Polzinum, Pomcin, Puszin, Pocin, Bouseit
First trace of activity : 1,550 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ras al-Bassit
Samarra
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Sur-marrati?, Surimarrat, Souma, Sumere, Sumra, سَامَرَّاء‎, Surra Man Ra'ā , سر من رأى, Suma, Σουμᾶ, Šumara
First trace of activity : ca. 5,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarra
Skopje
Today in : North Macedonia
Recorded names : Scupi, Skopie, Скопие, Üsküb, اسكوب‎, Uskub, Uskup, Скопјe, Shkup, Scopia, Skopia, Skoplje
First trace of activity : 518 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Skopje
Sparta
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : ra-ke-da-mi-ni-jo, Lacedaimonian, Λακεδαιμόνιος, Lakedaimonios, Lacedaemonius, Lacedaemon, Λακεδαίμων, Lakedaímôn, Σπάρτα, Spárta, Σπάρτη, Spártê, Spárti, Sparte, Kouphovouno, Mesoa, Μεσόα, Messoa, Μεσσόα, Pitane, Πιτάνη, Pitana, Πιτάνα, Limnae, Limnai, Λίμναι, Cynosura, Kynosoura, Κυνόσουρα, Lacedaemonia
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sparta
Sudak
Today in : Ukraine
Recorded names : Σουγδαία, Sougdaia, Судак, Sudaq, Sudac, Sudagh, Sugdeja, Soudak, Soldaia, Sudak, Sidagios, Sugdeya, Soldaya, Surozh, Port Athenayon, ŝoltāta, Sodania, Soudac, Sỹdak, Soldadia, Sodaya, Soldaja, Soldais
First trace of activity : 212 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sudak
Tabriz
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tarmkis, Tauris, Tarui, تبریز‎‎, T'awrēš
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tabriz
Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Ya-Pu, Ya-Pho, Yapu, יפו, Yapho, Yafo, Yafa, Yaffa, يَافَا‎, Japho, Joppa, HaBashan Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo, תֵּל־אָבִיב–יָפוֹ, Tall ʾAbīb - Yāfā, تَلّ أَبِيب - يَافَا‎
First trace of activity : ca. 7,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Tel Kabri
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Tell al-Qahweh, Rehov?, al-Kabri, al-Kabrah, en-Nahr, et-Tell, Kabli, el-Qahweh, Kabrita
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tel Kabri
Tell Hamidiya
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Tall al-Hamidiya, Al-Hamidiyah, الحميدية‎, Taidu?, Taite?, Ta´idu?, Taïde?, Tâdum?, Tell Hamidiya
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tell Hamidiya
Thebes
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : te-qa-i, *Tʰēgʷai̮s, Θήβαις, Thēbais, te-qa-de, *Tʰēgʷasde, Θήβασδε, Thēbasde, te-qa-ja, *Tʰēgʷaja, Θηβαία, Thēbaia, Θῆβαι, Thêbai, Θήβα, Thíva , *Tʰēgʷai, İstefe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Thebes
Tigranocerta
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Τιγρανόκερτα, Tigranόkerta, Tigranakert, Tigranokert, Տիգրանակերտ, Dikranagerd, Cholimma, Chlomaron
First trace of activity : 83 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tigranocerta
Tikrit
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : تِكْرِيت‎, ܬܓܪܝܬ‎, Tagriṯ, Takrit, Tekrit, Birtha, Βίρθα, Burtha
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tikrit
Trebizond
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tραπεζοῦς, Trapezus, Trapezous, Τραπεζοῦς, Τραπεζούντα, Trapezounta, Trabzon, თამთრა, Ťamťra, Trébizonde, Tara Bozan, ტამტრა, T'amt'ra, T'rap'uzani, ტრაპიზონი, T'rap'izoni, Տրապիզոն, Hurşidabat, Ozinis, Trapezunt, Trebisonda, Trapesunta, Trapisonda, Tribisonde, Terabesoun, Trabesun, Trabuzan, Trabizond, Tarabossan
First trace of activity : 756 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Trebizond
Tushpa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tosp, Tospa, Տոսպ, Turuspa, Tuşpa, Tilkitepe Mound, Van, Wan, Վան
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tushpa
Urfa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : אדמא‎, Adme, Admi, Admum, Edessa, Ἔδεσσα, Edesse, Callirrhoe, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Ուռհա, Urha, Ourha, Orhay, ܐܘܪܗܝ, الرُّهَا ,الرها‎, ar-Ruhā, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Şanlıurfa, Riha‎, Ուռհա, Uṙha, ܐܘܪܗܝ, Ūrhay, Ūrhāi, الرُّهَا‎‎, alruha, Admaʾ, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Ἀντιόχεια ἡ ἐπὶ Καλλιρρόης, Antiochia on the Callirhoe, Justinopolis, Balıklıgöl, Riha, ܐܘܪܗܝ‎, Gürcütepe, Kazane Tepe, Urhay, , Urfa
First trace of activity : ca. 9,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urfa
Urmia
Today in : Azerbaijan
Recorded names : Urmi, Urumia, Orumiyeh, ارومیه‎, اورمیه و‎, Urmiya, Ûrmiyê, ورمێ‎, ܐܘܪܡܝܐ‎, Urmiye, Rezaiyeh
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urmia
Vlashnjë
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Vlashnja, Vlašnja, Влашња
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vlashnjë
Vršac
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Podvršan, Вршац, Vârșeț, Versec, Versecz, Werschetz, Virşac, Verşe, Vrscia?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vršac
Yerevan
Today in : Armenia
Recorded names : Erebuni, Erebouni, Երևան, Erevan, Arin Berd, Արին Բերդ
First trace of activity : 782 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yerevan
Yokneam
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : G-ma-te?, תֵּל יָקְנְעָם, Tel Jokneam, Tel Yokneam, En-qn'mu, Kammona, Cimona, Cain Mons, Kaym Mons, Kaim Monte, Qaymun, Caimum, Caymont, Tell Qamun, تل قامون‎
First trace of activity : ca. 3,300 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yokneam

add remove
Kingdom of Imereti

Existed from 1260 C.E to 1810 C.E
Other names : იმერეთის სამეფო, imeretis samepo, Royaume d'Iméréthie, Königreich Imeretien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Imereti

add remove
Zakarid Armenia

Existed from 1201 C.E to 1360 C.E
Other names : Զաքարյան Հայաստան, Zakaryan Hayastan, Zakarid-Mkhargrzeli dynasty, Arménie zakaride, Arménie zakarian
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zakarid_Armenia

add remove
Yuan dynasty (4)

Existed from 1271 C.E to 1368 C.E
Other names : 元朝, Yuán Cháo, Great Yuan, 大元, Dà Yuán, ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ, Yeke Ywan Ulus, Dai Ön Ulus, Dynastie Yuan, Grand Yuan, Их Юань улс
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan_dynasty
Beijing
Today in : China
Recorded names : Jì, 蓟, Jicheng, Fanyang, Youzhou, 幽州, Nánjīng, 南京, Yānjīng, 燕京, Zhōngdu, 中都, Hànbālǐ, Khanbaliq, Khanbalik, Cambaluc, 汗八里, Dàdū, 大都, Běipíng, 北平, Běijīng, 北京, Běipíng, 北平, Běijīng, 北京, Pékin, Pechino, Peking, Pequim, Zhongdu, Cambuluc, Kanbalu, Daidu, Yuan Dadu, , Beiping, Nanjing, Shuntian, Jingshi, Jingdu, Tucheng
First trace of activity : 1,045 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beijing
Kaifeng
Today in : China
Recorded names : Yiyi, Laoqiu, 老丘, Dàliáng, 大梁, Bian, Biànliáng, 汴梁, Biànzhōu, 汴州, Nánjīng, 南京, Dōngjīng, 東京, Biànjīng, 汴京, Qifeng, 啓封, 啟封, 开封, 汴, Kaifeng, Daliang, Bianliang
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kaifeng
Luoyang
Today in : China
Recorded names : Xibo, 成周, Chengzhou, 神都, Shendu, 京洛, Jingluo, 西京, Xijing, 東都, Dongdu, 洛州, Luozhou, 洛邑, Luoyi, 洛阳市, Loyang, Wangcheng, Henanfu, 河南府, Luoyang, Shen Du,
First trace of activity : 1,036 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Luoyang
Yingchang
Today in : China
Recorded names : 應昌
First trace of activity : 1271 C.E
Last trace of activity : 1380 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yingchang

add remove
Ilkhanate (9)

Existed from 1256 C.E to 1335 C.E
Other names : Il-khanate, ایل خانان‎, Ilxānān, Hülegü Ulus, Хүлэгийн улс, ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ, Hu’legīn Uls, Iranzamin, House of Hulagu
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilkhanate
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Anbar
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Misiche, Μισιχή, Mesiche, Μεσιχή, Massice, 𐭬𐭱‎𐭩‎𐭪‎‎‎‎‎, 𐭌‎𐭔‎𐭉‎𐭊‎, mšyk, פירוז שבור‎, prgwzšhypwhr, 𐭐𐭓𐭂𐭅𐭆𐭔𐭇𐭐𐭅𐭇𐭓, 𐭯𐭥𐭩𐭥𐭦𐭱𐭧𐭯𐭥𐭧𐭥𐭩, Pērōz-Šābuhr, Pērōz-Šāpūr, Peroz-Shapur, Βηρσαβῶρα, Pirisapora, Bersabora, الأنبار‎, al-Anbār, ܐܢܒܐܪ‎, Firuz Châpûr, Anah, Nehardea, Nehardeah, נהרדעא‎, nəhardəʿā
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Anbar
Aššur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : 𒀭𒊹𒆠, Aš-šur, 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼, Aθur, Āšūr, Ashur, אַשּׁוּר, ܐܫܘܪ‎, Āšūr, آشور‎, Assour, Qal'at Sherqat
First trace of activity : ca. 26th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aššur
Baghdad
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : بَغْدَاد‎ , مدينة السلام‎, Madīnat as-Salām, Bagdad
First trace of activity : 762 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Baghdad
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Bastam
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : بسطام‎, Basṭām, Busṭām, Bisṭām, Boustam
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bastam
Esfarayen
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Asbarayin, Mehrjān, Mīyānābād, Meyanābād, Mīānābād, اسفراین‎, Isfarayini, Belqeis, بلقیس
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Esfarayen
Nippur
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Nibru, 𒂗𒆤𒆠, EN.LÍLKI, Nibbur
First trace of activity : ca. 4,800 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nippur
Tabriz
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tarmkis, Tauris, Tarui, تبریز‎‎, T'awrēš
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tabriz

add remove
Grand Duchy of Moscow

Existed from 1263 C.E to 1547 C.E
Other names : Muscovy, Muscovite Russia, Muscovite Rus', Grand Principality of Moscow, Великое княжество Московское, Velikoye knyazhestvo Moskovskoye, Grande-principauté de Moscou, Großfürstentum Moskau
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Duchy_of_Moscow

add remove
Mihrabanid dynasty

Existed from 1236 C.E to 1537 C.E
Other names : Mihrabanids
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mihrabanids

add remove
Delhi Sultanate (4)

Existed from 1206 C.E to 1526 C.E
Other names : दिल्ली सलतनत, سلطنت دهلی, Sultanat de Delhi, Sultanat von Delhi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delhi_Sultanate
Agra
Today in : India
Recorded names : Akbarabad
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Agra
Lahore
Today in : Pakistan
Recorded names : Labokla?, Lavkot, Lahāwar, Lawhūr, Lāhanūr, Rahwar, Luhawar, Lūhār, لہور, لاہور‎
First trace of activity : 982 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lahore
Old Delhi
Today in : India
Recorded names : Indraprastha?, Shahjahanabad, Purani Dilli
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Old Delhi
Ujjain
Today in : India
Recorded names : उज्जैन, Avantî, Visyhâlâ, Padmâvatî, Bhoghavatî, Hyranyavatî, Ozênê, Ujjayini, Avantika, Avantikapuri
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ujjain

add remove
Kingdom of Serbia (1)

Existed from 1217 C.E to 1346 C.E
Other names : Српско краљевство, Srpsko kraljevstvo, Serbian Kingdom, Српско краљевство, Srpsko kraljevstvo
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Serbia_(medieval)
Skopje
Today in : North Macedonia
Recorded names : Scupi, Skopie, Скопие, Üsküb, اسكوب‎, Uskub, Uskup, Скопјe, Shkup, Scopia, Skopia, Skoplje
First trace of activity : 518 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Skopje

add remove
Despotate of Epirus (1)

Existed from 1205 C.E to 1479 C.E
Other names : Δεσποτᾶτον τῆς Ἠπείρου
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Despotate_of_Epirus
Butrint
Today in : Albania
Recorded names : Bouthrōtón, Βουθρωτός, Βουθρωτόν, Buthrōtum, Buthrote, Bouthrotios, Bouthroton, Buthrotum, Butrint
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Butrint

add remove
Sukhothai Kingdom (1)

Existed from 1238 C.E to 1438 C.E
Other names : อาณาจักรสุโขทัย
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhothai_Kingdom
Sukhothai
Today in : Thailand
Recorded names : Sukhodaya, สุโขทัย
First trace of activity : 1238 C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sukhothai

add remove
Kingdom of Tlemcen (1)

Existed from 1235 C.E to 1554 C.E
Other names : Zayyanid Kingdom of Tlemcen, الزيانيون‎, Royaume zianide de Tlemcen, ⵉⵣⵉⴰⵏⵉⵢⵏ
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Tlemcen
Annaba
Today in : Algeria
Recorded names : Aphrodisium, Bône, Bona, Aânavaen, عنّابة‎, Bouna Al Haditha, ⴱⵓⵏⴰ, Medinet Zaoui, Bled El Ane, Balad al-Unnâb, Bilâdou el anâb, , Beleb el-Anab, Annaba, Madinat Zaoui, Madinat Zaoui, Beleb el-Anab, Madinat Zaoui
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Annaba

add remove
Golden Horde (2)

Existed from 1242 C.E to 1502 C.E
Other names : Ulus of Jochi, Ulug Ulus, Kipchak Khanate, Алтан Орд, Алтан Ордин Улс, Алтын Орда, Алтын Урда, Altın Ordu, ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ, Horde d'or, Royaume des Tatars, Khanat de Kiptchak, Tatars de l'Ouest, Goldene Horde, Золотая Орда, Solotaja Orda
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_Horde
Sarai Batu
Today in : Russian Federation
Recorded names : Old Sarai, Sarai-al-Maqrus, Selitrennoye, Saray, سرای
First trace of activity : 1242 C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sarai Batu
Sarai Berke
Today in : Russian Federation
Recorded names : Sarai-al-Jadid, New Sarai
First trace of activity : 1261 C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sarai Berke

add remove
Hafsid dynasty (1)

Existed from 1229 C.E to 1574 C.E
Other names : Iḥafsiyen, ⵉⵃⴰⴼⵙⵉⵢⵏ, الحفصيون‎, al-Ḥafṣiyūn, Banū Ḥafṣ, Hafsid Kingdom, Sultanate of Tunis, Sultanat hafside de Tunis, Hafsiden
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafsid_dynasty
Annaba
Today in : Algeria
Recorded names : Aphrodisium, Bône, Bona, Aânavaen, عنّابة‎, Bouna Al Haditha, ⴱⵓⵏⴰ, Medinet Zaoui, Bled El Ane, Balad al-Unnâb, Bilâdou el anâb, , Beleb el-Anab, Annaba, Madinat Zaoui, Madinat Zaoui, Beleb el-Anab, Madinat Zaoui
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Annaba

add remove
Principality of Samtskhe

Existed from 1266 C.E to 1625 C.E
Other names : Samtskhe-Saatabago, Samtskhe Atabegate, სამცხე-საათაბაგო, სამცხის სამთავრო
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samtskhe-Saatabago

add remove
Timurid Empire (18)

Existed from 1370 C.E to 1507 C.E
Other names : تیموریان, Gurkani, گورکانیان, Gūrkāniyān
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timurid_Empire
Abiward
Today in : Turkmenistan
Recorded names : Dara?, Abi-ward, Abiwerd, Abiverd, Abeverd, Abivard, Abiourd, Bawerd, Bivard, Dargaz, Bavard, Giva, Bandian Fire Temple
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : 1730 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Abiward
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Baghdad
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : بَغْدَاد‎ , مدينة السلام‎, Madīnat as-Salām, Bagdad
First trace of activity : 762 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Baghdad
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Bastam
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : بسطام‎, Basṭām, Busṭām, Bisṭām, Boustam
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bastam
Damascus
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒋡, Dimàsqa, 𒁲𒈦𒀸𒄀, Dimàsqì, 𒁲𒈦𒋡, Dimasqa, דמשק, Dammaśq, 𒐼𒄿𒈨𒊑𒋙𒌋, Šaʾimerišu, 𒀲𒋙, Dimašq, T-m-ś-q, Imerišú, Dammaśq, Dammeśeq, Dimasqa, Dimàsqa, Dimàsqì, Darmeśeq, Darmsûq, Dimašqu š-Šāmi, aš-Šām, الشَّام ,دِمَشْق‎, ܕܰܪܡܣܘܩ, דַּמֶּשֶׂק‎
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Damascus
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil
Hama
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Hamath, Ḥmt, Amatuwana, Ḥəmåṯ, Amat, Hamata, Agbatana?, Epiphaneia, Ἐπιφάνεια, Emath, Emathoùs, Εμαθούς
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hama
Herat
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : Hairava, Artacoana, Ἀρτακόανα, Artacana, Chortacana, Alexandria in Ariana, Alexandrie d'Arie, هرات
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Herat
Isfahan
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Gabe?, Aspadana?, Spahān, Ispahan, اصفهان‎, Esfahān, Sepahan, Hispahan, Սպահան
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Isfahan
Kabul
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : Ortospanum, Kubha, Kabura, Ortospanum, کابل, Kâbəl, کابل‎, Kābol, Cabool, Caubul, Kabol, Cabul, Kaboul
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kabul
Khujand
Today in : Tajikistan
Recorded names : Κυρούπολις, Kyroúpolis, Cyropolis, Ἀλεξάνδρεια Ἐσχάτη, Alexandria Eskhata, Alexandria Eschate, Alexandria Ultima, Хуҷанд, Xujand, Хўжанд, Xo‘jand, خجند‌, Xojand, Khodjent, Leninabad, Ленинобод, Leninobod, لنین‌آباد‌
First trace of activity : 544 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Khujand
Qarshi
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Navtak, Eucratideia?, Қарши, نخشب‎, Nakhshab, Nasaf, Kharsh, Karchi
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Qarshi
Rhages
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𒊩𒋡𒀭, rák-ka4-an, 𒊏𒂵𒀪, ra-ga, 𐎼𐎥𐎠, Ragā, 𐭫𐭣𐭩, Rey, Ray, Šahr-e Rey, Rhagai, Ragâ, Europos, Rhagae, Rhaganae, Arsacia, Arsakia, Ragès, Rhagès , Shahr-e Rey, شهر ری‎, Ray
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rhages
Samarkand
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Marakanda, Maracanda, Samarqand, سمرقند‎, Самарканд, Samarcande, Afrosiyob, Afrasiyab
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarkand
Shahrukhiya
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Benaket, Banākat, Banākath, Fanākat, Fanākath
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shahrukhiya
Tbilisi
Today in : Georgia
Recorded names : ႲႴႨႪႨ, ṭpili, tpili, t′bilisi, თბილისი, Tiflis, ტფილისი, Tpilisi, Тбилиси
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tbilisi
Tushpa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tosp, Tospa, Տոսպ, Turuspa, Tuşpa, Tilkitepe Mound, Van, Wan, Վան
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tushpa

add remove
Kingdom of Lang Xang (2)

Existed from 1353 C.E to 1707 C.E
Other names : Lan Xang Hom Khao , ລ້ານຊ້າງຮົ່ມຂາວ, Lān sāng hom khāo
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lan_Xang
Luang Prabang
Today in : Lao People's Democratic Republic
Recorded names : ເມືອງຊວາ, Muang Sua, Xieng Dong Xieng Thong., Xieng Thong, ຫຼວງພຣະບາງ, ຫຼວງພະບາງ, ຫລວງພຣະບາງ, Louangphabang
First trace of activity : 698 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Luang Prabang
Vientiane
Today in : Lao People's Democratic Republic
Recorded names : Chanthabuly Si Sattanakhanahud?, 'ວຽງຈັນທນ໌', Viangchan, ວຽງຈັນ
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vientiane

add remove
Kara Koyunlu (7)

Existed from 1374 C.E to 1468 C.E
Other names : Qara Qoyunlu, Black Sheep Turkomans, قره قویونلو‎
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kara_Koyunlu
Baghdad
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : بَغْدَاد‎ , مدينة السلام‎, Madīnat as-Salām, Bagdad
First trace of activity : 762 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Baghdad
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil
Nusaybin
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Naşibīna, Νίσιβις, Nisibis, نصيبين‎, Nisêbîn, ܢܨܝܒܝܢ‎, Nṣībīn, Մծբին, Mtsbin, Antiochia Mygdonia, Antioch on the Mygdonius, Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Μυγδονίας, Nisibis, נציבין, Netzivin, Parthicus
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nusaybin
Tabriz
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tarmkis, Tauris, Tarui, تبریز‎‎, T'awrēš
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tabriz
Tbilisi
Today in : Georgia
Recorded names : ႲႴႨႪႨ, ṭpili, tpili, t′bilisi, თბილისი, Tiflis, ტფილისი, Tpilisi, Тбилиси
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tbilisi
Tushpa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tosp, Tospa, Տոսպ, Turuspa, Tuşpa, Tilkitepe Mound, Van, Wan, Վան
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tushpa
Yerevan
Today in : Armenia
Recorded names : Erebuni, Erebouni, Երևան, Erevan, Arin Berd, Արին Բերդ
First trace of activity : 782 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yerevan

add remove
Kingdom of Mysore

Existed from 1399 C.E to 1948 C.E
Other names : Sultanate of Mysore, État de Mysore, ಮೈಸೂರು ಸಂಸ್ಥಾನ, maisūru sansthāna
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Mysore

add remove
Aq Qoyunlu (7)

Existed from 1378 C.E to 1508 C.E
Other names : Ak Koyunlu, Ağ Qoyunlu, آق‌ قویونلو‎, Ağqoyunlular, Akgoýunly, Akkoyunlular, Moutons blancs turcomans
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aq_Qoyunlu
Baghdad
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : بَغْدَاد‎ , مدينة السلام‎, Madīnat as-Salām, Bagdad
First trace of activity : 762 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Baghdad
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil
Midyat
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Matiate, Midyad‎, ܡܕܝܕ, Mëḏyaḏ, Miḏyoyo, مديات‎
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Midyat
Nusaybin
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Naşibīna, Νίσιβις, Nisibis, نصيبين‎, Nisêbîn, ܢܨܝܒܝܢ‎, Nṣībīn, Մծբին, Mtsbin, Antiochia Mygdonia, Antioch on the Mygdonius, Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Μυγδονίας, Nisibis, נציבין, Netzivin, Parthicus
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nusaybin
Tabriz
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tarmkis, Tauris, Tarui, تبریز‎‎, T'awrēš
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tabriz
Tbilisi
Today in : Georgia
Recorded names : ႲႴႨႪႨ, ṭpili, tpili, t′bilisi, თბილისი, Tiflis, ტფილისი, Tpilisi, Тбилиси
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tbilisi
Yerevan
Today in : Armenia
Recorded names : Erebuni, Erebouni, Երևան, Erevan, Arin Berd, Արին Բերդ
First trace of activity : 782 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yerevan

add remove
Northern Yuan dynasty (3)

Existed from 1368 C.E to 1635 C.E
Other names : 北元, Běi Yuán, ᠳᠠᠢ ᠦᠨ, Dayan, 大元, Great Yuan, ᠳᠥᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ, döčin dörben mongγol ulus, Dynastie Yuan du Nord, Umardu Yuwan Ulus, Nördliche Yuan
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Yuan_dynasty
Karakorum
Today in : Mongolia
Recorded names : ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠣᠷᠣᠮ, Хархорум, Kharkhorum, 哈拉和林, Kara Korin, Qaraqorum, qaraqorom, Каракорум
First trace of activity : 1220 C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 16th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Karakorum
Shangdu
Today in : China
Recorded names : 开平, Kaiping, Xanadu, 上都, Šandu
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shangdu
Yingchang
Today in : China
Recorded names : 應昌
First trace of activity : 1271 C.E
Last trace of activity : 1380 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yingchang

add remove
Jalayirid Sultanate (2)

Existed from 1335 C.E to 1432 C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jalayirid_Sultanate
Baghdad
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : بَغْدَاد‎ , مدينة السلام‎, Madīnat as-Salām, Bagdad
First trace of activity : 762 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Baghdad
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil

add remove
Ayutthaya Kingdom (2)

Existed from 1350 C.E to 1767 C.E
Other names : อาณาจักรอยุธยา, Anachak Ayutthaya, Ayudhya, Ayodhya, Royaume d'Ayutthaya, Königreich Ayutthaya
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayutthaya_Kingdom
Ayutthaya
Today in : Thailand
Recorded names : Ayodhya?, อุทยานประวัติศาสตร์พระนครศรีอยุธยา, Scierno, Shahr-I-Naw
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Last trace of activity : 1767 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ayutthaya
Bangkok
Today in : Thailand
Recorded names : Sia-Yut'hia, Rattanakosin, Thonburi Si Mahasamut, ธนบุรีศรีมหาสมุทร, กรุงเทพมหานคร, Krung Thep Maha Nakhon, Krung Thep Thawarawadi Si Ayutthaya, กรุงเทพทวารวดีศรีอยุธยา, กรุงเทพมหานคร อมรรัตนโกสินทร์ มหินทรายุธยา มหาดิลกภพ นพรัตนราชธานีบูรีรมย์ อุดมราชนิเวศน์มหาสถาน อมรพิมานอวตารสถิต สักกะทัตติยวิษณุกรรมประสิทธิ์, Krungthepmahanakhon Amonrattanakosin Mahintharayutthaya Mahadilokphop Noppharatratchathaniburirom Udomratchaniwetmahasathan Amonphimanawatansathit Sakkathattiyawitsanukamprasit
First trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bangkok

add remove
Ming dynasty (6)

Existed from 1368 C.E to 1644 C.E
Other names : 大明, Great Ming
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ming_dynasty
Beijing
Today in : China
Recorded names : Jì, 蓟, Jicheng, Fanyang, Youzhou, 幽州, Nánjīng, 南京, Yānjīng, 燕京, Zhōngdu, 中都, Hànbālǐ, Khanbaliq, Khanbalik, Cambaluc, 汗八里, Dàdū, 大都, Běipíng, 北平, Běijīng, 北京, Běipíng, 北平, Běijīng, 北京, Pékin, Pechino, Peking, Pequim, Zhongdu, Cambuluc, Kanbalu, Daidu, Yuan Dadu, , Beiping, Nanjing, Shuntian, Jingshi, Jingdu, Tucheng
First trace of activity : 1,045 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beijing
Kaifeng
Today in : China
Recorded names : Yiyi, Laoqiu, 老丘, Dàliáng, 大梁, Bian, Biànliáng, 汴梁, Biànzhōu, 汴州, Nánjīng, 南京, Dōngjīng, 東京, Biànjīng, 汴京, Qifeng, 啓封, 啟封, 开封, 汴, Kaifeng, Daliang, Bianliang
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kaifeng
Luoyang
Today in : China
Recorded names : Xibo, 成周, Chengzhou, 神都, Shendu, 京洛, Jingluo, 西京, Xijing, 東都, Dongdu, 洛州, Luozhou, 洛邑, Luoyi, 洛阳市, Loyang, Wangcheng, Henanfu, 河南府, Luoyang, Shen Du,
First trace of activity : 1,036 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Luoyang
Nanjing
Today in : China
Recorded names : 建業, Jianye, 建康, Jiankang, 秣陵, Moling, 金陵邑, Jinling Yi, Yuecheng, Yecheng, 江寧, Kiangning, Jiangning, 南京市, Nanking, Nankin, Jinling, Ginling, Shengzhou, 昇州, Yingtian, 應天
First trace of activity : 495 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nanjing
Shengle
Today in : China
Recorded names : 盛樂, Sheng Yue, Tuchengzi, Xiyaozi
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shengle
Xi'an
Today in : China
Recorded names : Si-ngan, Si-ngan-fou, archidioecesis Singanensis, Hsi-an, Sianfu, Sian, Chang'an, Xijing, 西京, Daxing, Fengyuan, 奉元, Anxi, 安西, Jingzhao, 京兆, 大興, 長安, 西安市, xian, Xi'an
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Xi'an

add remove
Jolof Empire (1)

Existed from 1350 C.E to 1549 C.E
Other names : Djolof, Diolof, Wolof, Wollof Empire, Empire du Djolof
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jolof_Empire
Linguère
Today in : Senegal
Recorded names : Lingeer
First trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Linguère

add remove
Vijayanagara Empire (1)

Existed from 1336 C.E to 1646 C.E
Other names : Karnata Empire, Kingdom of Bisnegar, ವಿಜಯನಗರ ಸಾಮ್ರಾಜ್ಯ, విజయనగర సామ్రాజ్యము, Royaume de Vijayanagara, Vijayanagar
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vijayanagara_Empire
Vijayanagara
Today in : India
Recorded names : Hampe, Hampi, Bezeneger
First trace of activity : ca. 2nd century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 16th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vijayanagara

add remove
Red Turban Rebellions (1)

Existed from 1351 C.E to 1368 C.E
Other names : 紅巾起義, Hóngjīn Qǐyì
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Turban_Rebellions
Kaifeng
Today in : China
Recorded names : Yiyi, Laoqiu, 老丘, Dàliáng, 大梁, Bian, Biànliáng, 汴梁, Biànzhōu, 汴州, Nánjīng, 南京, Dōngjīng, 東京, Biànjīng, 汴京, Qifeng, 啓封, 啟封, 开封, 汴, Kaifeng, Daliang, Bianliang
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kaifeng

add remove
Serbian Empire (1)

Existed from 1346 C.E to 1371 C.E
Other names : Српско царство, Srpsko carstvo, Empire serbe
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serbian_Empire
Skopje
Today in : North Macedonia
Recorded names : Scupi, Skopie, Скопие, Üsküb, اسكوب‎, Uskub, Uskup, Скопјe, Shkup, Scopia, Skopia, Skoplje
First trace of activity : 518 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Skopje

add remove
Chobanids

Existed from 1338 C.E to 1357 C.E
Other names : Chupanids, سلسله امرای چوپانی, Amir Tschupani, Tchoupanides, Tchobanides, Chupanides, Chobanides, Tchupanides, Suldus, Süldüz, Soldus, Tschupaniden, Tschobaniden
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chobanids

add remove
Shaybanids (3)

Existed from 1428 C.E to 1598 C.E
Other names : سلسله شیبانیان‎, Chaybanides, Chaïbanides, Scheibaniden
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shaybanids
Khujand
Today in : Tajikistan
Recorded names : Κυρούπολις, Kyroúpolis, Cyropolis, Ἀλεξάνδρεια Ἐσχάτη, Alexandria Eskhata, Alexandria Eschate, Alexandria Ultima, Хуҷанд, Xujand, Хўжанд, Xo‘jand, خجند‌, Xojand, Khodjent, Leninabad, Ленинобод, Leninobod, لنین‌آباد‌
First trace of activity : 544 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Khujand
Samarkand
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Marakanda, Maracanda, Samarqand, سمرقند‎, Самарканд, Samarcande, Afrosiyob, Afrasiyab
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarkand
Shahrukhiya
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Benaket, Banākat, Banākath, Fanākat, Fanākath
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shahrukhiya

add remove
Duchy of Savoy (1)

Existed from 1416 C.E to 1847 C.E
Other names : Ducatus Sabaudiae, Ducato di Savoia, Duché de Savoie, Ducato di Savouè, Ducà 'd Savòja, Herzogtum Savoyen
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duchy_of_Savoy
Turin
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : Taurasia, Julia Augusta Taurinorum, Torino
First trace of activity : ca. 3rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Turin

add remove
Songhai Empire (1)

Existed from 1464 C.E to 1591 C.E
Other names : Songhay, Empire songhaï, Songhaireich
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Songhai_Empire
Gao
Today in : Mali
Recorded names : Sarnāh?, Kawkaw, Gawgaw, Kuku
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Gao

add remove
Khanate of Sibir (1)

Existed from 1468 C.E to 1598 C.E
Other names : Khanate of Turan, khanat de Sibérie, Себер ханлыгы, Сибирское ханство, Khanat Sibir
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khanate_of_Sibir
Qashliq
Today in : Russian Federation
Recorded names : Sibir, Isker, Esker, Sibiryak
First trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Last trace of activity : 1586 C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Qashliq

add remove
Portuguese Empire (3)

Existed from 1415 C.E to 1999 C.E
Other names : Império Português, Portuguese Overseas, Ultramar Português, Portuguese Colonial Empire, Império Colonial Português, Empire colonial portugais, Portugiesische Kolonialgeschichte
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuguese_Empire
Lisbon
Today in : Portugal
Recorded names : Ulyssippo, Olisippo, Olissipo, Ὀλισσιπών, Olissipona, Ὀλισσιπόνα, Lixbõa, Lisboa
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lisbon
Manama
Today in : Bahrain
Recorded names : المنامة‎, al-Manāma
First trace of activity : 1345 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Manama
Qal'at al-Bahrain
Today in : Bahrain
Recorded names : قلعة البحرين, Bahrain Fort, Portuguese Fort
First trace of activity : ca. 23rd century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 18th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Qal'at al-Bahrain

add remove
Crimean Khanate

Existed from 1441 C.E to 1783 C.E
Other names : Qırım Hanlığı, قرم خانلغى‎, Qırım Yurtu, قرم يورتى, Great Horde and Desht-i Kipchak, Uluğ Orda ve Deşt-i Qıpçaq, اولوغ اوردا و دشت قپچاق, Little Tartary, Tartaria Minor, Khanat de Crimée, Qırım Hanlığı, Крымское ханство, Krymskoye khanstvo, Кримське ханство, Kryms'ke khanstvo, Kırım Hanlığı, Chanat Krymski, Qırım Yurtu, قريم يورتى, Khanat der Krim
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crimean_Khanate

add remove
Inca Empire

Existed from 1438 C.E to 1572 C.E
Other names : Tawantinsuyu, Incan Empire, Inka Empire
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inca_Empire

add remove
Kingdom of Kartli

Existed from 1478 C.E to 1762 C.E
Other names : ქართლის სამეფო, kartlis samepo, Royaume de Karthli
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Kartli

add remove
Spanish Empire (2)

Existed from 1492 C.E to 1976 C.E
Other names : Imperio español, Imperium hispanicum, Hispanic Monarchy, Monarquía Hispánica, Catholic Monarchy, Monarquía Católica, Empire espagnol, Spanisches Kolonialreich
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Empire
Annaba
Today in : Algeria
Recorded names : Aphrodisium, Bône, Bona, Aânavaen, عنّابة‎, Bouna Al Haditha, ⴱⵓⵏⴰ, Medinet Zaoui, Bled El Ane, Balad al-Unnâb, Bilâdou el anâb, , Beleb el-Anab, Annaba, Madinat Zaoui, Madinat Zaoui, Beleb el-Anab, Madinat Zaoui
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Annaba
Madrid
Today in : Spain
Recorded names : Magerit, Mayrit, Maǧrīţ, Madrit
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Madrid

add remove
Rajahnate of Cebu (1)

Existed from ca. 15th century C.E to 1565 C.E
Other names : Sugbu
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cebu_(historical_polity)
Cebu City
Today in : Philippines
Recorded names : Singapur, Singa-Puram, Singhapaha, Kota Singapura, Dakbayan sa Singapala, Lungsod ng Singapala, Barangay Mabolo, Singhapala, Sugbu, Sugbo
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Cebu City

add remove
Cossacks

Existed from ca. 16th century C.E to today
Other names : Cosaques, kazak, казак, kozak, козак, Kosaken
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cossacks

add remove
Habsburg Monarchy (3)

Existed from 1526 C.E to 1804 C.E
Other names : Habsburgermonarchie, Danubian Monarchy, Donaumonarchie, Habsburg Empire, Monarchie de Habsbourg, Empire des Habsbourg
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habsburg_Monarchy
Pančevo
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Панчево, Pantschowa, Pancsova, Panciova, Panuka, Bansif, Panzova, Pančevo
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Pančevo
Venice
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : Ἐνετοί, Enetoi, Venetiae, Venetia, Venezia, Venesia, Venexia, Venise, Vinegia, Benetke, Venecija
First trace of activity : 452 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Venice
Vršac
Today in : Serbia
Recorded names : Podvršan, Вршац, Vârșeț, Versec, Versecz, Werschetz, Virşac, Verşe, Vrscia?
First trace of activity : ca. 6,200 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Vršac

add remove
British Empire (5)

Existed from 1584 C.E to 1997 C.E
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Empire
Erbil
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : Irbilum, Arbilum, Urbilum, Urbelum, Urbillum, arba'ū ilū, Arbela, Arbairā, ھەولێر, Hewlêr, Hawler, Arbèle, Arbèles
First trace of activity : ca. 30th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Erbil
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem
London
Today in : United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Recorded names : *[Londonjon]?, *(p)lowonida?, *Lowonidonjon?, Llundein, Lunden, Londinium, Londres
First trace of activity : ca. 17th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of London
Sydney
Today in : Australia
First trace of activity : ca. 30,700 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sydney
Tikrit
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : تِكْرِيت‎, ܬܓܪܝܬ‎, Tagriṯ, Takrit, Tekrit, Birtha, Βίρθα, Burtha
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tikrit

add remove
Kingdom of Jolof (1)

Existed from 1549 C.E to 1875 C.E
Other names : Djolof, Diolof, Wolof, Wollof
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Jolof
Linguère
Today in : Senegal
Recorded names : Lingeer
First trace of activity : ca. 14th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Linguère

add remove
Saadi Sultanate (3)

Existed from 1510 C.E to 1659 C.E
Other names : Saadian Sultanate, السلطنة السعدية‎, Saadi dynasty, Saadians, Sa'dids, السعديون‎, as-saʿdiyyūn, Saadiens, ⵉⵙⵄⴷⵉⵢⵏ, Iseʿdiyen, Zaydanides, بنو زيدان, Banū Zaydān, ⴰⵢⵜ ⵣⵉⴷⴰⵏ, Aït Zidān
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saadi_Sultanate
Fez
Today in : Morocco
Recorded names : Sèf, Saf, al-ʿĀliyá, Fes, ⴼⴰⵙ, فاس, fās, Fès
First trace of activity : 789 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Fez
Gao
Today in : Mali
Recorded names : Sarnāh?, Kawkaw, Gawgaw, Kuku
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Gao
Marrakesh
Today in : Morocco
Recorded names : Meṛṛakec, ⴰⵎⵓⵔⴰⴽⵓⵛ, Mourrakouch, Marrakech, مراكش‎, Murrākuš, Mṛṛakc, Marraquexe, Marraquech, Mer-raksh, Murakuc
First trace of activity : 1071 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Marrakesh

add remove
Tsardom of Russia (1)

Existed from 1547 C.E to 1721 C.E
Other names : Tsardom of Rus, Русское царство, Russkoye tsarstvo, Российское царство, Rossiyskoye tsarstvo, Tsardom of Muscovy, Tsarat de Russie, Zarentum Russland
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsardom_of_Russia
Kobyakovo Settlement
Today in : Russian Federation
Recorded names : Кобяково городище
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kobyakovo Settlement

add remove
French colonial empire (6)

Existed from 1534 C.E to 1980 C.E
Other names : Empire colonial français, Französische Kolonien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_colonial_empire
Aleppo
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : 𒄩𒇴, Ha-lam, ﺣَﻠَﺐ, Halab, Ḥalba, Armi?, City of Hadad, Khalpe, Khalibon, Βέροια, Beroea, Beroia, Alep, Halab Al-Shahba, ash-Shahbaa, Aram-Zobah
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Aleppo
Annaba
Today in : Algeria
Recorded names : Aphrodisium, Bône, Bona, Aânavaen, عنّابة‎, Bouna Al Haditha, ⴱⵓⵏⴰ, Medinet Zaoui, Bled El Ane, Balad al-Unnâb, Bilâdou el anâb, , Beleb el-Anab, Annaba, Madinat Zaoui, Madinat Zaoui, Beleb el-Anab, Madinat Zaoui
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Annaba
Bizerte
Today in : Tunisia
Recorded names : 𐤏𐤐𐤅‬𐤍, ʿpwn, Hippo Acra, Hippo Polis, Hippo Diarrhytus, Ἱππὼν διάρρυτος, Hippōn Diárrhytos, Hippo Divided-by-the-Water, Hippo Zarytus, بنزرت, Benzart, Bizerte, Bizerta , Binzart, Biserta, Hippo Diarrhytus, Hippo Acra, 2,
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bizerte
Latakia
Today in : Syrian Arab Republic
Recorded names : Ramitha, Ῥάμιθα, Leukê Aktê, Λευκὴ ἀκτή, Laodikeia on the Coast, Λαοδίκεια ἡ Πάραλος, Laodicea ad Mare, اللاذقية, al-Lādhiqīyah, Lazkiye, Lattakia, Lattaquié, Ras Ziyarah , La Liche, La Liche, al-Ladhiqiyyah, , Laodikeia
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Latakia
Ouled Mimoun
Today in : Algeria
Recorded names : Lamoricière, Ouled Mimoun, Altava, Ouled Mimoun
First trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ouled Mimoun
Paris
Today in : France
Recorded names : Λευκοτεκία, Leukotekía, Λoυκoτοκία, Loukotokía, Lutecia, Lutetia Parisiorum, Lutetia apud Parisios, Parisios, Lutèce, Lutetia, Parisius, Lutetia apud Parisios, Paris
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Paris

add remove
Safavid Empire (20)

Existed from 1501 C.E to 1736 C.E
Other names : Safavid Iran, Safavid Persia, ملک وسیع‌الفضای ایران, مملکت ایران, Séfévides
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safavid_Iran
Baghdad
Today in : Iraq
Recorded names : بَغْدَاد‎ , مدينة السلام‎, Madīnat as-Salām, Bagdad
First trace of activity : 762 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Baghdad
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Bam
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Arg-é Bam, بم‎
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bam
Esfarayen
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Asbarayin, Mehrjān, Mīyānābād, Meyanābād, Mīānābād, اسفراین‎, Isfarayini, Belqeis, بلقیس
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Esfarayen
Hamadan
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Hamedān, همدان‎, Haŋgmetana, Ecbatana
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Hamadan
Isfahan
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Gabe?, Aspadana?, Spahān, Ispahan, اصفهان‎, Esfahān, Sepahan, Hispahan, Սպահան
First trace of activity : ca. 27th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Isfahan
Istakhr
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : *Parsa-staxra, Staxr, Stakhr, Estakhr, اصطخر‎, Istahr, Stahr, Istahar
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Istakhr
Kabul
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : Ortospanum, Kubha, Kabura, Ortospanum, کابل, Kâbəl, کابل‎, Kābol, Cabool, Caubul, Kabol, Cabul, Kaboul
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kabul
Kermanshah
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Kirmashan, Bākhtarān, Kermānshāhān, Ghahramanshahr , کرمانشاه, Kirmaşan ,کرماشان‎, Kermāshān, qirmīnsīn, قرميسين, qirmāsīn, قرماسين, qirmāšīn, قرماشين
First trace of activity : ca. 4th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kermanshah
Khorramabad
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Simash, Shapurkhast, KhorMoa, خرم‌آباد, Khaydalu, Shapurkhast, Khorramābād, Khoramabad, Khurramabad, Khorram Abad, Khur Ramābād
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 20th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Khorramabad
Nahavand
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tepe Giyan, Nahawand, Nahaavand, Nehavand, Nihavand, Laodicea, Ladhiqiyya, Laodiceia, Laodikeia, Laodicea in Media, Laodicea in Persis, Antiochia in Persis, Antiochia of Chosroes, Antiochia in Media), Nemavand, Niphaunda
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nahavand
Nusaybin
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Naşibīna, Νίσιβις, Nisibis, نصيبين‎, Nisêbîn, ܢܨܝܒܝܢ‎, Nṣībīn, Մծբին, Mtsbin, Antiochia Mygdonia, Antioch on the Mygdonius, Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Μυγδονίας, Nisibis, נציבין, Netzivin, Parthicus
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nusaybin
Ravansar
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Bit-Istar?, Musaei mounds, Kolian Cave, Jawri Cave , Nikour
First trace of activity : ca. 48,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ravansar
Shushtar
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Adamdun, Šurkutir, شوشتر, Shooshtar, Shūstar, Chouchtar
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shushtar
Tabriz
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tarmkis, Tauris, Tarui, تبریز‎‎, T'awrēš
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tabriz
Tbilisi
Today in : Georgia
Recorded names : ႲႴႨႪႨ, ṭpili, tpili, t′bilisi, თბილისი, Tiflis, ტფილისი, Tpilisi, Тбилиси
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tbilisi
Tehran
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐎼𐎥𐎠, Ragā, Rhages, Taheran, Tyroan, تهران‎, Ťehrân, Téhéran
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tehran
Tushpa
Today in : Turkey
Recorded names : Tosp, Tospa, Տոսպ, Turuspa, Tuşpa, Tilkitepe Mound, Van, Wan, Վան
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 6th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tushpa
Urmia
Today in : Azerbaijan
Recorded names : Urmi, Urumia, Orumiyeh, ارومیه‎, اورمیه و‎, Urmiya, Ûrmiyê, ورمێ‎, ܐܘܪܡܝܐ‎, Urmiye, Rezaiyeh
First trace of activity : ca. 20th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Urmia
Yerevan
Today in : Armenia
Recorded names : Erebuni, Erebouni, Երևան, Erevan, Arin Berd, Արին Բերդ
First trace of activity : 782 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yerevan

add remove
Iberian Union

Existed from 1580 C.E to 1640 C.E
Other names : Unión Ibérica, União Ibérica, Iberische Union, Union ibérique
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iberian_Union

add remove
Toungoo dynasty

Existed from 1510 C.E to 1752 C.E
Other names : တောင်ငူမင်းဆက်, Taungoo dynasty, Restored Toungoo dynasty
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toungoo_dynasty

add remove
Mughal Empire (6)

Existed from 1526 C.E to 1857 C.E
Other names : Mogul Empire, Moghul Empire, Empire moghol, Empire Mogol, شاهان مغول, Šâhân-e Moġul, مغلیہ سلطنت, Muġliyah Salṭanat, Mogulreich
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mughal_Empire
Agra
Today in : India
Recorded names : Akbarabad
First trace of activity : ca. 11th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Agra
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Kabul
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : Ortospanum, Kubha, Kabura, Ortospanum, کابل, Kâbəl, کابل‎, Kābol, Cabool, Caubul, Kabol, Cabul, Kaboul
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kabul
Lahore
Today in : Pakistan
Recorded names : Labokla?, Lavkot, Lahāwar, Lawhūr, Lāhanūr, Rahwar, Luhawar, Lūhār, لہور, لاہور‎
First trace of activity : 982 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Lahore
Old Delhi
Today in : India
Recorded names : Indraprastha?, Shahjahanabad, Purani Dilli
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Old Delhi
Ujjain
Today in : India
Recorded names : उज्जैन, Avantî, Visyhâlâ, Padmâvatî, Bhoghavatî, Hyranyavatî, Ozênê, Ujjayini, Avantika, Avantikapuri
First trace of activity : ca. 7th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ujjain

add remove
Khanate of Bukhara (3)

Existed from 1506 C.E to 1785 C.E
Other names : خانات بخارا, Khanate of Bukhoro, Buxoro Xonligi, Khanat de Boukhara, Khanat Buchara
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khanate_of_Bukhara
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Bukhara
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Madinat Al Tujjar, Madinat al Sufriya, Bumiskat, Numijkat, 捕喝, Buhe, Puhe, Buxoro, Бухоро, بخارا, 布哈拉, Bùhālā, Bokhara, Buxoro, بخارا, Buḫārā
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bukhara
Samarkand
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Marakanda, Maracanda, Samarqand, سمرقند‎, Самарканд, Samarcande, Afrosiyob, Afrasiyab
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarkand

add remove
Qing dynasty (4)

Existed from 1636 C.E to 1912 C.E
Other names : Great Qing, 大清, Qīng Cháo, Ch'ing ch'ao, Da Ching, ᡩᠠᡳ᠌ᠴᡳᠩ ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ, Daicing gurun, Манж Чин Улс, Dynastie Qing, Dynastie Ch'ing, Dynastie Ching, Dynastie Tsing, Empire du Grand Qing, Empire Mandchou, Mandschu-Dynastie
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qing_dynasty
Beijing
Today in : China
Recorded names : Jì, 蓟, Jicheng, Fanyang, Youzhou, 幽州, Nánjīng, 南京, Yānjīng, 燕京, Zhōngdu, 中都, Hànbālǐ, Khanbaliq, Khanbalik, Cambaluc, 汗八里, Dàdū, 大都, Běipíng, 北平, Běijīng, 北京, Běipíng, 北平, Běijīng, 北京, Pékin, Pechino, Peking, Pequim, Zhongdu, Cambuluc, Kanbalu, Daidu, Yuan Dadu, , Beiping, Nanjing, Shuntian, Jingshi, Jingdu, Tucheng
First trace of activity : 1,045 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beijing
Kaifeng
Today in : China
Recorded names : Yiyi, Laoqiu, 老丘, Dàliáng, 大梁, Bian, Biànliáng, 汴梁, Biànzhōu, 汴州, Nánjīng, 南京, Dōngjīng, 東京, Biànjīng, 汴京, Qifeng, 啓封, 啟封, 开封, 汴, Kaifeng, Daliang, Bianliang
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kaifeng
Luoyang
Today in : China
Recorded names : Xibo, 成周, Chengzhou, 神都, Shendu, 京洛, Jingluo, 西京, Xijing, 東都, Dongdu, 洛州, Luozhou, 洛邑, Luoyi, 洛阳市, Loyang, Wangcheng, Henanfu, 河南府, Luoyang, Shen Du,
First trace of activity : 1,036 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Luoyang
Shengle
Today in : China
Recorded names : 盛樂, Sheng Yue, Tuchengzi, Xiyaozi
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Shengle

add remove
Omani Empire (1)

Existed from 1696 C.E to 1856 C.E
Other names : الإمبراطورية العمانية
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omani_Empire
Muscat
Today in : Oman
Recorded names : Moscha Portus?, Cryptus Portus?, Amithoscuta, مَسْقَط‎, Masqaṭ
First trace of activity : ca. 1st century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Muscat

add remove
Later Jin (1)

Existed from 1616 C.E to 1636 C.E
Other names : ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ, ᠠᡳ᠌ᠰᡳᠨ ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ, Aisin gurun, 金國, Jurchen Aisin Gioro dynasty, Dynastie des Jin postérieurs, Spätere Jin-Dynastie
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Later_Jin_(1616%E2%80%931636)
Kaifeng
Today in : China
Recorded names : Yiyi, Laoqiu, 老丘, Dàliáng, 大梁, Bian, Biànliáng, 汴梁, Biànzhōu, 汴州, Nánjīng, 南京, Dōngjīng, 東京, Biànjīng, 汴京, Qifeng, 啓封, 啟封, 开封, 汴, Kaifeng, Daliang, Bianliang
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kaifeng

add remove
Rozvi Empire (1)

Existed from 1660 C.E to 1889 C.E
Other names : Empire Rozvi, Empire Rozwi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rozvi_Empire
Danangombe
Today in : Zimbabwe
Recorded names : Dhlo-Dhlo, Ndlo Dlo, Dananombe, Danan'ombe
First trace of activity : ca. 17th century C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 19th century C.E
Sites & cities that bear the name of Danangombe

add remove
Cossack Hetmanate

Existed from 1649 C.E to 1764 C.E
Other names : Військо Запорозьке, Viisko Zaporozke, Exercitus Zaporoviensis, Zaporizhian Host, Військо Запорозьке, Гетьманщина, Hetmanshchyna
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cossack_Hetmanate

add remove
'Alawi dynasty

Existed from 1631 C.E to today
Other names : سلالة العلويين الفيلاليين‎, Sulālat al-ʿAlawiyyīn al-Fīlālīyn, المملكة المغربية, ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ, Kingdom of Morocco, 'Alawid, Alawite, Alaouite, Alawiden, al-ʿAlawiyūn, العلويون, Filalites ,الفيلاليون, al-Fīlāliyūn, Alavids, Dynastie alaouite
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morocco

add remove
Swedish Empire (1)

Existed from 1611 C.E to 1721 C.E
Other names : Stormaktstiden, Empire suédois, Royaume de Suède, Konungariket Sverige, Schwedisches Reich
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swedish_Empire
Stockholm
Today in : Sweden
Recorded names : Agnefit, Gamla Stan, Stadsholmen
First trace of activity : ca. 10th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Stockholm

add remove
Kingdom of Champasak

Existed from 1713 C.E to 1904 C.E
Other names : ອານາຈັກຈຳປາສັກ, Bassac
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Champasak

add remove
Afsharid Empire (3)

Existed from 1736 C.E to 1796 C.E
Other names : Afšâriyân, افشاریان, Afcharides, Afschariden
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afsharid_dynasty
Kabul
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : Ortospanum, Kubha, Kabura, Ortospanum, کابل, Kâbəl, کابل‎, Kābol, Cabool, Caubul, Kabol, Cabul, Kaboul
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kabul
Nahavand
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tepe Giyan, Nahawand, Nahaavand, Nehavand, Nihavand, Laodicea, Ladhiqiyya, Laodiceia, Laodikeia, Laodicea in Media, Laodicea in Persis, Antiochia in Persis, Antiochia of Chosroes, Antiochia in Media), Nemavand, Niphaunda
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nahavand
Yerevan
Today in : Armenia
Recorded names : Erebuni, Erebouni, Երևան, Erevan, Arin Berd, Արին Բերդ
First trace of activity : 782 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yerevan

add remove
Emirate of Bukhara (1)

Existed from 1785 C.E to 1920 C.E
Other names : Buxoro amirligi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emirate_of_Bukhara
Samarkand
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Marakanda, Maracanda, Samarqand, سمرقند‎, Самарканд, Samarcande, Afrosiyob, Afrasiyab
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarkand

add remove
Kingdom of Prussia (1)

Existed from 1701 C.E to 1918 C.E
Other names : Königreich Preußen, Royaume de Prusse
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Prussia
Berlin
Today in : Germany
First trace of activity : 1174 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Berlin

add remove
Khanate of Kokand (1)

Existed from 1709 C.E to 1876 C.E
Other names : خانات خوقند, Qo‘qon Xonligi, Қўқон Хонлиги, قۇقان خانلىگى, Xânâte Xuqand
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khanate_of_Kokand
Khujand
Today in : Tajikistan
Recorded names : Κυρούπολις, Kyroúpolis, Cyropolis, Ἀλεξάνδρεια Ἐσχάτη, Alexandria Eskhata, Alexandria Eschate, Alexandria Ultima, Хуҷанд, Xujand, Хўжанд, Xo‘jand, خجند‌, Xojand, Khodjent, Leninabad, Ленинобод, Leninobod, لنین‌آباد‌
First trace of activity : 544 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Khujand

add remove
Russian Empire (7)

Existed from 1721 C.E to 1917 C.E
Other names : Россійская Имперія, Российская Империя, Rossiyskaya Imperiya, Empire de Russie, Russisches Kaiserreich
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Empire
Khujand
Today in : Tajikistan
Recorded names : Κυρούπολις, Kyroúpolis, Cyropolis, Ἀλεξάνδρεια Ἐσχάτη, Alexandria Eskhata, Alexandria Eschate, Alexandria Ultima, Хуҷанд, Xujand, Хўжанд, Xo‘jand, خجند‌, Xojand, Khodjent, Leninabad, Ленинобод, Leninobod, لنین‌آباد‌
First trace of activity : 544 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Khujand
Moscow
Today in : Russian Federation
Recorded names : *Москы, *Mosky, Московь, Moskovĭ, Москви, Moskvi, Москвe, Moskvě, Москвѣ, Moskve, Москва́, Moskvá, Moskau, მოსკოვი, Maskava, Moskov, Мәскәү, Mäskäw, Мәскеу, Mäskew, Мускав, Muskav, Moscou
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Moscow
Saint Petersburg
Today in : Russian Federation
Recorded names : Nyenskans, Nienshants, Ниенша́нц, Nyenschantz, Nevanlinna, Sankt-Pieter-Burch, Сан(к)т-Питер-Бурхъ, Petrograd, Leningrad, Санкт-Петербург, Sankt-Peterburg, Piter
First trace of activity : 1611 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Saint Petersburg
Samarkand
Today in : Uzbekistan
Recorded names : Marakanda, Maracanda, Samarqand, سمرقند‎, Самарканд, Samarcande, Afrosiyob, Afrasiyab
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Samarkand
Sudak
Today in : Ukraine
Recorded names : Σουγδαία, Sougdaia, Судак, Sudaq, Sudac, Sudagh, Sugdeja, Soudak, Soldaia, Sudak, Sidagios, Sugdeya, Soldaya, Surozh, Port Athenayon, ŝoltāta, Sodania, Soudac, Sỹdak, Soldadia, Sodaya, Soldaja, Soldais
First trace of activity : 212 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sudak
Tbilisi
Today in : Georgia
Recorded names : ႲႴႨႪႨ, ṭpili, tpili, t′bilisi, თბილისი, Tiflis, ტფილისი, Tpilisi, Тбилиси
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tbilisi
Yerevan
Today in : Armenia
Recorded names : Erebuni, Erebouni, Երևան, Erevan, Arin Berd, Արին Բերդ
First trace of activity : 782 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yerevan

add remove
French Republic (4)

Existed from 1792 C.E to today
Other names : République française, Französische Republik
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Republics
Bordeaux
Today in : France
Recorded names : Burdigala, Burdegale, Burdeghla, Burdiale, Bordelh, Burdellum, Bordèu, Bordel, Bourdeaux, Commune-Franklin, Bourdel, Bordele, Burdeos, Bordeos, Bordéus, Bordeu, , Bordeaux
First trace of activity : ca. 6th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bordeaux
Paris
Today in : France
Recorded names : Λευκοτεκία, Leukotekía, Λoυκoτοκία, Loukotokía, Lutecia, Lutetia Parisiorum, Lutetia apud Parisios, Parisios, Lutèce, Lutetia, Parisius, Lutetia apud Parisios, Paris
First trace of activity : ca. 4,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Paris
Rome
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : forum Boarium, Ruma, Roma, Caput Mundi
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rome
Speyer
Today in : Germany
Recorded names : Civitas Nemetum, Noviomagus, Speier, Spire, Spires, Spira, Civitas Nemetum, , Civitas Nemetum
First trace of activity : 10 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Speyer

add remove
Zand dynasty (2)

Existed from 1751 C.E to 1794 C.E
Other names : سلسله زندیه‎, Selseleye Zandiye
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zand_dynasty
Nahavand
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tepe Giyan, Nahawand, Nahaavand, Nehavand, Nihavand, Laodicea, Ladhiqiyya, Laodiceia, Laodikeia, Laodicea in Media, Laodicea in Persis, Antiochia in Persis, Antiochia of Chosroes, Antiochia in Media), Nemavand, Niphaunda
First trace of activity : ca. 5,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Nahavand
Tehran
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐎼𐎥𐎠, Ragā, Rhages, Taheran, Tyroan, تهران‎, Ťehrân, Téhéran
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tehran

add remove
Thonburi Kingdom

Existed from 1767 C.E to 1782 C.E
Other names : อาณาจักรธนบุรี
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thonburi_Kingdom

add remove
Qajar dynasty (5)

Existed from 1789 C.E to 1925 C.E
Other names : سلسله قاجار, Selsele-ye Qājār, قاجارلر, Qacarlar, Dynastie Kadjar, Kadscharen
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qajar_dynasty
Ravansar
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Bit-Istar?, Musaei mounds, Kolian Cave, Jawri Cave , Nikour
First trace of activity : ca. 48,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Ravansar
Tabriz
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : Tarmkis, Tauris, Tarui, تبریز‎‎, T'awrēš
First trace of activity : ca. 18th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tabriz
Tbilisi
Today in : Georgia
Recorded names : ႲႴႨႪႨ, ṭpili, tpili, t′bilisi, თბილისი, Tiflis, ტფილისი, Tpilisi, Тбилиси
First trace of activity : ca. 5th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tbilisi
Tehran
Today in : Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Recorded names : 𐎼𐎥𐎠, Ragā, Rhages, Taheran, Tyroan, تهران‎, Ťehrân, Téhéran
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Tehran
Yerevan
Today in : Armenia
Recorded names : Erebuni, Erebouni, Երևան, Erevan, Arin Berd, Արին Բերդ
First trace of activity : 782 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yerevan

add remove
Durrani Empire (2)

Existed from 1747 C.E to 1842 C.E
Other names : د درانيانو ټولواکمني, Sadozai Kingdom, Afghan Empire
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durrani_Empire
Balkh
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : بلخ, Βάχλο, Βάκτρα, Báktra, Βάχλο, Bakhlo, Baxl, 𐭡𐭠𐭧𐭫‎, Bāxtri, Bakhtri, 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁, Bāxli, Bahlīka, Bahl, Umm Al-Belaad, Umm Al-Bilad, Zariaspa, Bactres, Pakhlo
First trace of activity : ca. 8,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Balkh
Kabul
Today in : Afghanistan
Recorded names : Ortospanum, Kubha, Kabura, Ortospanum, کابل, Kâbəl, کابل‎, Kābol, Cabool, Caubul, Kabol, Cabul, Kaboul
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Kabul

add remove
Rattanakosin Kingdom (1)

Existed from 1782 C.E to today
Other names : อาณาจักรรัตนโกสินทร์
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattanakosin_Kingdom_(1782%E2%80%931932)
Bangkok
Today in : Thailand
Recorded names : Sia-Yut'hia, Rattanakosin, Thonburi Si Mahasamut, ธนบุรีศรีมหาสมุทร, กรุงเทพมหานคร, Krung Thep Maha Nakhon, Krung Thep Thawarawadi Si Ayutthaya, กรุงเทพทวารวดีศรีอยุธยา, กรุงเทพมหานคร อมรรัตนโกสินทร์ มหินทรายุธยา มหาดิลกภพ นพรัตนราชธานีบูรีรมย์ อุดมราชนิเวศน์มหาสถาน อมรพิมานอวตารสถิต สักกะทัตติยวิษณุกรรมประสิทธิ์, Krungthepmahanakhon Amonrattanakosin Mahintharayutthaya Mahadilokphop Noppharatratchathaniburirom Udomratchaniwetmahasathan Amonphimanawatansathit Sakkathattiyawitsanukamprasit
First trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bangkok

add remove
Konbaung dynasty (1)

Existed from 1752 C.E to 1885 C.E
Other names : ကုန်းဘောင်ခေတ်, Third Burmese Empire, Alompra dynasty, Alaungpaya dynasty
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konbaung_dynasty
Bangkok
Today in : Thailand
Recorded names : Sia-Yut'hia, Rattanakosin, Thonburi Si Mahasamut, ธนบุรีศรีมหาสมุทร, กรุงเทพมหานคร, Krung Thep Maha Nakhon, Krung Thep Thawarawadi Si Ayutthaya, กรุงเทพทวารวดีศรีอยุธยา, กรุงเทพมหานคร อมรรัตนโกสินทร์ มหินทรายุธยา มหาดิลกภพ นพรัตนราชธานีบูรีรมย์ อุดมราชนิเวศน์มหาสถาน อมรพิมานอวตารสถิต สักกะทัตติยวิษณุกรรมประสิทธิ์, Krungthepmahanakhon Amonrattanakosin Mahintharayutthaya Mahadilokphop Noppharatratchathaniburirom Udomratchaniwetmahasathan Amonphimanawatansathit Sakkathattiyawitsanukamprasit
First trace of activity : ca. 15th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Bangkok

add remove
Kingdom of Greece (5)

Existed from 1832 C.E to 1973 C.E
Other names : Βασίλειον τῆς Ἑλλάδος, Vasíleion tīs Elládos, Royaume de Grèce, Königreich Griechenland
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Greece
Antikyra
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Anticyra, Αντίκυρα, Antikirrha, Anticirrha, Ἀντίκιρρα, Antikyrrha, Anticyrrha, Ἀντίκυρρα, Port de Arago, Aspra Spitia, Άσπρα Σπίτια, Andikira, Port de Arago, Asprospitia, Antikyraia
First trace of activity : ca. 8th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Antikyra
Athens
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Cécropia, Αθήνα, Athína, Athênai, Ἀθήνη, Athḗnē, Ἀθῆναι, ἰοστέφανοι Ἀθᾶναι, iostéphanoi Athânai, τὸ κλεινὸν ἄστυ, tò kleinòn ásty, Setines, Satine, Astines, η πρωτεύουσα, ī protévousa, Ātīnā
First trace of activity : ca. 11,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Athens
Corinth
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : Ephyra, Ϙόρινθος Κόρινθος, Kórinthos, Κόρινθος, Corinthus, Gördes, Nea Korinthos, New Corinth, Corinthe, Korakou, Ephyraia, Ἔφυρα, Ephyraea, Ephyra?, Qorinthos, , Colonia Laus Iulia Corinthiensis, New Corinth
First trace of activity : ca. 6,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Corinth
Sparta
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : ra-ke-da-mi-ni-jo, Lacedaimonian, Λακεδαιμόνιος, Lakedaimonios, Lacedaemonius, Lacedaemon, Λακεδαίμων, Lakedaímôn, Σπάρτα, Spárta, Σπάρτη, Spártê, Spárti, Sparte, Kouphovouno, Mesoa, Μεσόα, Messoa, Μεσσόα, Pitane, Πιτάνη, Pitana, Πιτάνα, Limnae, Limnai, Λίμναι, Cynosura, Kynosoura, Κυνόσουρα, Lacedaemonia
First trace of activity : ca. 6,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sparta
Thebes
Today in : Greece
Recorded names : te-qa-i, *Tʰēgʷai̮s, Θήβαις, Thēbais, te-qa-de, *Tʰēgʷasde, Θήβασδε, Thēbasde, te-qa-ja, *Tʰēgʷaja, Θηβαία, Thēbaia, Θῆβαι, Thêbai, Θήβα, Thíva , *Tʰēgʷai, İstefe
First trace of activity : ca. 3,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Thebes

add remove
First French Empire (1)

Existed from 1804 C.E to 1815 C.E
Other names : Empire Français, Imperium Francicum, Premier Empire, Erstes Kaiserreich, Französisches Kaiserreich
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_French_Empire
Rome
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : forum Boarium, Ruma, Roma, Caput Mundi
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rome

add remove
Kingdom of Italy (1)

Existed from 1861 C.E to 1946 C.E
Other names : Regno d'Italia, Royaume d'Italie, Königreich Italien
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy
Rome
Today in : Italy
Recorded names : forum Boarium, Ruma, Roma, Caput Mundi
First trace of activity : ca. 9th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Rome

add remove
Muhammad Ali dynasty (2)

Existed from 1805 C.E to 1953 C.E
Other names : الأسرة العلوية, Kavalalılar Hanedanı, Alawiyya dynasty, Alawwite dynasty, الأسرة العلوية, al-ʾUsra al-ʿAlawiyya, Khedival dynasty, Dynastie de Méhémet Ali, dynastie des Alaouites, Dynastie des Muhammad Ali
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_dynasty
Beirut
Today in : Lebanon
Recorded names : Biryt, Βηρυτός, Bhrytos, Bērutós, Berytus, Béryte, Laodicea in Phoenicia, Λαοδίκεια ἡ ἐν Φοινίκῃ, Laodicea in Canaan, Beyrouth, بيروت‎, Bayrūt, Berot, Biruta, Bērytós, Colonia Iulia Augusta Felix Berytus
First trace of activity : ca. 40,000 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Beirut
Jerusalem
Today in : Israel
Recorded names : Urušalim, YeRu ShLM, Yeru-Shalem, Rushalimu, Urushalimu, Jebus?, metsudat Zion, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, Yerushaláyim, Ἱεροσόλυμα, Hierosolyma, AElia Capitolina, Aelia, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, إلياء ,القدس, al Quds, اورشليم, Ûrshalîm, City of David, Salem, שלם, Hiérosolyme, Solyme, Sion, Rušalim?, Yerushalayim, Yerushalem, Yabusu?, 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤋𐤌, Aelia Capitolina, Ūrišlem, ܐܘܪܫܠܡ, Ierusalem, Ūrsālim, أْوْرْسَـالِـم, Kang Diz Huxt, کَـنْـگ دِژ هُـوْخْـت, Diz Kang Huxt, دِژ کَـنْـگ هُـوْخْـت, Kang-e Dožhuxt, Dožhuxt-Kang, ʼĪlyāʼ, إِيْـلْـيَـاء‎, ʼÊliyyāh Qappîṭôlînāh, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, Eliyya Qappitolina, אֵילִיָּה קַפִּיטוֹלִינָה, al-Quds, Kudüs, aš-Šarīf, al-Quds aš-Šarīf, Jerusalem, Rusalimum?
First trace of activity : ca. 4,500 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Jerusalem

add remove
Kingdom of Bavaria (1)

Existed from 1805 C.E to 1918 C.E
Other names : Königreich Bayern, Kinereich Bayern, Royaume de Bavière
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Bavaria
Speyer
Today in : Germany
Recorded names : Civitas Nemetum, Noviomagus, Speier, Spire, Spires, Spira, Civitas Nemetum, , Civitas Nemetum
First trace of activity : 10 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Speyer

add remove
USSR (3)

Existed from 1922 C.E to 1991 C.E
Other names : Soviet Union, Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, Союз Советских Социалистических Республик, Soyuz Sovetskikh Sotsialisticheskikh Respublik, Union des républiques socialistes soviétiques, Union soviétique, URSS, Sowjetunion, nion der Sozialistischen Sowjetrepubliken, UdSSR
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet_Union
Moscow
Today in : Russian Federation
Recorded names : *Москы, *Mosky, Московь, Moskovĭ, Москви, Moskvi, Москвe, Moskvě, Москвѣ, Moskve, Москва́, Moskvá, Moskau, მოსკოვი, Maskava, Moskov, Мәскәү, Mäskäw, Мәскеу, Mäskew, Мускав, Muskav, Moscou
First trace of activity : ca. 12th century C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Moscow
Sudak
Today in : Ukraine
Recorded names : Σουγδαία, Sougdaia, Судак, Sudaq, Sudac, Sudagh, Sugdeja, Soudak, Soldaia, Sudak, Sidagios, Sugdeya, Soldaya, Surozh, Port Athenayon, ŝoltāta, Sodania, Soudac, Sỹdak, Soldadia, Sodaya, Soldaja, Soldais
First trace of activity : 212 C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Sudak
Yerevan
Today in : Armenia
Recorded names : Erebuni, Erebouni, Երևան, Erevan, Arin Berd, Արին Բերդ
First trace of activity : 782 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yerevan

add remove
Spanish protectorate in Morocco

Existed from 1912 C.E to 1956 C.E
Other names : Protectorado español en Marruecos, الحماية الإسبانية على المغرب, Protectorat espagnol au Maroc, ḥimāyat isbāniyā fi-l-magrib, Spanisch-Marokko
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_protectorate_in_Morocco

add remove
Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (1)

Existed from 1917 C.E to 1991 C.E
Other names : Russian SFSR, Российская Советская Федеративная Социалистическая Республика, Rossiyskaya Sovetskaya Federativnaya Sotsialisticheskaya Respublika, République socialiste fédérative soviétique de Russie, Russische Sozialistische Föderative Sowjetrepublik
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic
Yerevan
Today in : Armenia
Recorded names : Erebuni, Erebouni, Երևան, Erevan, Arin Berd, Արին Բերդ
First trace of activity : 782 B.C.E
Last trace of activity : today
Sites & cities that bear the name of Yerevan